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In this paper we study the algebraic ranks of foliations on $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial normal projective varieties. We start by establishing a Kobayashi-Ochiai's theorem for Fano foliations in terms of algebraic rank. We then investigate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Jie Liu

In this article we prove some strong vanishing theorems on K3 surfaces. As an aplication of them, we obtain higher syzygy results for K3 surfaces and Fano varieties.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. J. Gallego , B. P. Purnaprajna

We study the anti-canonical ring of a projective variety and we characterise varieties of log Fano type depending on the singularities of these models.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Paolo Cascini , Yoshinori Gongyo

We show that the $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano index of a canonical weak Fano $3$-fold is at most $66$. This upper bound is optimal and gives an affirmative answer to a conjecture of Chengxi Wang in dimension $3$. During the proof, we establish a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Chen Jiang , Haidong Liu

In this paper, an update on the classification of smooth weak Fano threefolds with Picard number two and small anti-canonical maps is given. Geometric constructions are provided for previously open numerical cases by blowing up certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Joseph Cutrone , Nicholas Marshburn

We give some bounds on the anticanonical degrees of Fano varieties with Picard number 1 and mild singularities, extending results of Koll\'ar et al. from the early 90's and improving them even in the smooth case. The proof is based on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran , Herb Clemens

For a birational log Fano contraction, it is conjectured an inequality between the dimension of its exceptional locus and the minimal log discrepancy over the locus. The conjecture follows from the existence of the flip for the contraction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 V. V. Shokurov

Let X be a Fano manifold of pseudoindex i_X whose Picard number is at least two and let R be an extremal ray of X with exceptional locus Exc(R). We prove an inequality which bounds the length of R in terms of i_X and of the dimension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Andreatta , Gianluca Occhetta

We formulate a conjecture on the number of integral points of bounded height on log Fano varieties in analogy with Manin's conjecture on the number of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. We also give a prediction for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Tim Santens

Let $X$ be a $\mathbb Q$-factorial canonical weak Fano variety of dimension $n\geq 2$. We show that if the $\mathbb Q$-Fano index $q_{\mathbb Q}(X)\geq 3$, then $X$ satisfies a Kawamata--Miyaoka type inequality: \[c_1(X)^n\leq 4\,\hat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Haidong Liu

We study the Picard rank of smooth toric Fano varieties possessing families of minimal rational curves of given degree. We discuss variants of a conjecture of Chen-Fu-Hwang and prove a version of their statement that recovers the original…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Roya Beheshti , Ben Wormleighton

We completely classify toric weakened Fano 3-folds, that is, smooth toric weak Fano 3-folds which are not Fano but are deformed to smooth Fano 3-folds. There exist exactly 15 toric weakened Fano 3-folds up to isomorphisms.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Sato

In this article we prove a local implication of boundedness of Fano varieties. More precisely, we prove that $d$-dimensional $a$-log canonical singularities, with standard coefficients, which admit an $\epsilon$-plt blow-up have minimal log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Joaquín Moraga

Generalising toric geometry we study compact varieties admitting lower dimensional torus actions. In particular we describe divisors on them in terms of convex geometry and give a criterion for their ampleness. These results may be used to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Hendrik Süß

We show that smooth del Pezzo varieties in positive characteristic are quasi-$F$-split. To this end, we introduce weak quasi-$F$-splitting and we prove that general ladders of smooth del Pezzo varieties are normal.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Tatsuro Kawakami , Hiromu Tanaka

We prove several boundedness results for log Fano pairs with certain K-stability. In particular, we prove that K-semistable log Fano pairs of Maeda type form a log bounded family. We also compute K-semistable domains for some examples.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Konstantin Loginov , Chuyu Zhou

Determining when the birational automorphism group of a Fano variety is finite is an interesting and difficult problem. The main technique for studying this problem is by the Noether-Fano method. This method has been effective in studying…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 David Stapleton , Nathan Chen

We prove that for any e>0, there exists only finitely many e-log terminal spherical Fano varieties of fixed dimension. We also introduce an invariant of a spherical subgroup H in a reductive group G which measures how nice an equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery Alexeev , Michel Brion

We classify Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein singularities whose anticanonical linear system has no base points but does not give an embedding, and we classify anticanonically embedded Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Constantin Shramov , Victor Przyjalkowski

T.Kishimoto raised the problem to classify all compactifications of contractible affine 3-folds into smooth Fano 3-folds with second Betti number two and classified such compactifications whose log canonical divisors are not nef. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Masaru Nagaoka