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High-fidelity simulation is essential for robotics research, enabling safe and efficient testing of perception, control, and navigation algorithms. However, achieving both photorealistic rendering and accurate physics modeling remains a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Jonathan Embley-Riches , Jianwei Liu , Simon Julier , Dimitrios Kanoulas

Most Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep RL) algorithms require a prohibitively large number of training samples for learning complex tasks. Many recent works on speeding up Deep RL have focused on distributed training and simulation. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Jacky Liang , Viktor Makoviychuk , Ankur Handa , Nuttapong Chentanez , Miles Macklin , Dieter Fox

We present mjlab, a lightweight, open-source framework for robot learning that combines GPU-accelerated simulation with composable environments and minimal setup friction. mjlab adopts the manager-based API introduced by Isaac Lab, where…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Kevin Zakka , Qiayuan Liao , Brent Yi , Louis Le Lay , Koushil Sreenath , Pieter Abbeel

Deploying learning-based controllers across heterogeneous robots is challenging due to platform differences, inconsistent interfaces, and inefficient middleware. To address these issues, we present UniCon, a lightweight framework that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Yunfeng Lin , Li Xu , Yong Yu , Jiangmiao Pang , Weinan Zhang

CPU-GPU heterogeneous architectures are now commonly used in a wide variety of computing systems from mobile devices to supercomputers. Maximizing the throughput for multi-programmed workloads on such systems is indispensable as one single…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Issa Saba , Eishi Arima , Dai Liu , Martin Schulz

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a promising solution, allowing Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs) to learn optimal behaviors through trial and error. However, existing simulators lack efficient integration with RL methods, limiting training…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Shuguang Chu , Zebin Huang , Mingwei Lin , Dejun Li , Ignacio Carlucho

Robotic surgery is a rapidly developing field that can greatly benefit from the automation of surgical tasks. However, training techniques such as Reinforcement Learning (RL) require a high number of task repetitions, which are generally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Diego Dall'Alba , Michał Naskręt , Sabina Kaminska , Przemysław Korzeniowski

Loco-Manipulation for humanoid robots aims to enable robots to integrate mobility with upper-body tracking capabilities. Most existing approaches adopt hierarchical architectures that decompose control into isolated upper-body…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Wandong Sun , Luying Feng , Baoshi Cao , Yang Liu , Yaochu Jin , Zongwu Xie

We present Isaac Lab, the natural successor to Isaac Gym, which extends the paradigm of GPU-native robotics simulation into the era of large-scale multi-modal learning. Isaac Lab combines high-fidelity GPU parallel physics, photorealistic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-10 NVIDIA , : , Mayank Mittal , Pascal Roth , James Tigue , Antoine Richard , Octi Zhang , Peter Du , Antonio Serrano-Muñoz , Xinjie Yao , René Zurbrügg , Nikita Rudin , Lukasz Wawrzyniak , Milad Rakhsha , Alain Denzler , Eric Heiden , Ales Borovicka , Ossama Ahmed , Iretiayo Akinola , Abrar Anwar , Mark T. Carlson , Ji Yuan Feng , Animesh Garg , Renato Gasoto , Lionel Gulich , Yijie Guo , M. Gussert , Alex Hansen , Mihir Kulkarni , Chenran Li , Wei Liu , Viktor Makoviychuk , Grzegorz Malczyk , Hammad Mazhar , Masoud Moghani , Adithyavairavan Murali , Michael Noseworthy , Alexander Poddubny , Nathan Ratliff , Welf Rehberg , Clemens Schwarke , Ritvik Singh , James Latham Smith , Bingjie Tang , Ruchik Thaker , Matthew Trepte , Karl Van Wyk , Fangzhou Yu , Alex Millane , Vikram Ramasamy , Remo Steiner , Sangeeta Subramanian , Clemens Volk , CY Chen , Neel Jawale , Ashwin Varghese Kuruttukulam , Michael A. Lin , Ajay Mandlekar , Karsten Patzwaldt , John Welsh , Huihua Zhao , Fatima Anes , Jean-Francois Lafleche , Nicolas Moënne-Loccoz , Soowan Park , Rob Stepinski , Dirk Van Gelder , Chris Amevor , Jan Carius , Jumyung Chang , Anka He Chen , Pablo de Heras Ciechomski , Gilles Daviet , Mohammad Mohajerani , Julia von Muralt , Viktor Reutskyy , Michael Sauter , Simon Schirm , Eric L. Shi , Pierre Terdiman , Kenny Vilella , Tobias Widmer , Gordon Yeoman , Tiffany Chen , Sergey Grizan , Cathy Li , Lotus Li , Connor Smith , Rafael Wiltz , Kostas Alexis , Yan Chang , David Chu , Linxi "Jim" Fan , Farbod Farshidian , Ankur Handa , Spencer Huang , Marco Hutter , Yashraj Narang , Soha Pouya , Shiwei Sheng , Yuke Zhu , Miles Macklin , Adam Moravanszky , Philipp Reist , Yunrong Guo , David Hoeller , Gavriel State

The field of physics-based animation is gaining importance due to the increasing demand for realism in video games and films, and has recently seen wide adoption of data-driven techniques, such as deep reinforcement learning (RL), which…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Tingwu Wang , Yunrong Guo , Maria Shugrina , Sanja Fidler

With deep reinforcement learning (RL) methods achieving results that exceed human capabilities in games, robotics, and simulated environments, continued scaling of RL training is crucial to its deployment in solving complex real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Ahmet Inci , Evgeny Bolotin , Yaosheng Fu , Gal Dalal , Shie Mannor , David Nellans , Diana Marculescu

Training large-scale models relies on a vast number of computing resources. For example, training the GPT-4 model (1.8 trillion parameters) requires 25000 A100 GPUs . It is a challenge to build a large-scale cluster with one type of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Si Xu , Zixiao Huang , Yan Zeng , Shengen Yan , Xuefei Ning , Quanlu Zhang , Haolin Ye , Sipei Gu , Chunsheng Shui , Zhezheng Lin , Hao Zhang , Sheng Wang , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang

In this work, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm for visual policy learning that leverages differentiable simulation and first-order analytical policy gradients. Our approach decouple the rendering process from the computation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Haoxiang You , Yilang Liu , Ian Abraham

To alleviate hardware scarcity in training large deep neural networks (DNNs), particularly large language models (LLMs), we present FusionLLM, a decentralized training system designed and implemented for training DNNs using geo-distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Zhenheng Tang , Xueze Kang , Yiming Yin , Xinglin Pan , Yuxin Wang , Xin He , Qiang Wang , Rongfei Zeng , Kaiyong Zhao , Shaohuai Shi , Amelie Chi Zhou , Bo Li , Bingsheng He , Xiaowen Chu

In embodied intelligence, the embodiment gap between robotic and human hands brings significant challenges for learning from human demonstrations. Although some studies have attempted to bridge this gap using reinforcement learning, they…

As large language models (LLMs) continue to scale and new GPUs are released even more frequently, there is an increasing demand for LLM post-training in heterogeneous environments to fully leverage underutilized mid-range or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yongjun He , Shuai Zhang , Jiading Gai , Xiyuan Zhang , Boran Han , Bernie Wang , Huzefa Rangwala , George Karypis

Simulation has enabled unprecedented compute-scalable approaches to robot learning. However, many existing simulation frameworks typically support a narrow range of scenes/tasks and lack features critical for scaling generalizable robotics…

Maximizing training throughput and cost-efficiency of RL for LLMs is essential to democratize this advanced technique. One promising but challenging approach is to deploy such a computational workflow over heterogeneous GPUs. Unlike…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Ran Yan , Youhe Jiang , Tianyuan Wu , Jiaxuan Gao , Zhiyu Mei , Wei Fu , Haohui Mai , Wei Wang , Yi Wu , Binhang Yuan

With the rapid evolution of GPU architectures, the heterogeneity of model training infrastructures is steadily increasing. In such environments, effectively utilizing all available heterogeneous accelerators becomes critical for distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Antian Liang , Zhigang Zhao , Kai Zhang , Xuri Shi , Chuantao Li , Chunxiao Wang , Zhenying He , Yinan Jing , X. Sean Wang

Embodied vision-based real-world systems, such as mobile robots, require a careful balance between energy consumption, compute latency, and safety constraints to optimize operation across dynamic tasks and contexts. As local computation…

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