English
Related papers

Related papers: Entropy of Liquids and Glasses from Recurring Stru…

200 papers

We propose a computational method to measure the configurational entropy in generic polydisperse glass-formers. In particular, our method resolves issues related to the diverging mixing entropy term due to a continuous polydispersity. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-09 Misaki Ozawa , Giorgio Parisi , Ludovic Berthier

The configurational entropy is an indispensable tool to describe super-cooled liquids near the glass transition. Its calculation requires the enumeration of the basins in the potential energy landscape and when available, it reveals a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-16 Sachin C N , Ashwin Joy

Computer simulations have been employed in recent years to evaluate the configurational entropy changes in model glass-forming liquids. We consider two methods, both of which involve the calculation of the `intra-basin' entropy as a means…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Srikanth Sastry

We connect the configurational entropy of a liquid to the geometrical properties of its local energy landscape, using a high-temperature expansion. It is proposed that correlations between local structures arises from their overlap and,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

The configurational entropy is among the key observables to characterize experimentally the formation of a glass. Physically, it quantifies the multiplicity of metastable states in which an amorphous material can be found at a given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-21 Ludovic Berthier , Daniele Coslovich

The configurational entropy is one of the most important thermodynamic quantities characterizing supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition. Despite decades of experimental, theoretical, and computational investigation, a widely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Ludovic Berthier , Misaki Ozawa , Camille Scalliet

The random first order transition theory of the dynamics of supercooled liquids is extended to treat aging phenomena in nonequilibrium structural glasses. A reformulation of the idea of ``entropic droplets'' in terms of libraries of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

Controversy exists regarding the possible existence of a transition between the liquid and glassy states of water. Here we use experimental measurements of the entropy, specific heat, and enthalpy of both liquid and glassy water to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francis W. Starr , C. Austen Angell , Robin J. Speedy , H. Eugene Stanley

Liquids relax extremely slowly upon approaching the glass state. One explanation is that an entropy crisis, due to the rarefaction of available states, makes it increasingly arduous to reach equilibrium in that regime. Validating this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-08 Ludovic Berthier , Patrick Charbonneau , Daniele Coslovich , Andrea Ninarello , Misaki Ozawa , Sho Yaida

The inherent structure approach, wherein thermodynamic and structural changes in glass forming liquids are analyzed in terms of local potential energy minima that the liquid samples, has recently been applied extensively to the study of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Srikanth Sastry

We analyze the nature of the structural order established in liquid TIP4P water in the framework provided by the multi-particle correlation expansion of the statistical entropy. Different regimes are mapped onto the phase diagram of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-25 Rubens Esposito , Franz Saija , A. Marco Saitta , Paolo V. Giaquinta

We introduce a novel approach, inspired from the theory of renewal processes, to determine the configurational entropy of ensembles of constrained configurations of particles on the one-dimensional lattice. The proposed method can deal with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-31 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck

It is often stated that if one is presented with a snapshot of the positions of the molecules of a glass and one of a liquid, one is unable to tell the difference. Here we argue instead that given several such snapshots taken over a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-08 Ittai Fraenkel , Jorge Kurchan , Dov Levine

We develop information-theoretic measures of spatial structure and pattern in more than one dimension. As is well known, the entropy density of a two-dimensional configuration can be efficiently and accurately estimated via a converging…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David P. Feldman , James P. Crutchfield

Classical particle systems characterized by continuous size polydispersity, such as colloidal materials, are not straightforwardly described using statistical mechanics, since fundamental issues may arise from particle distinguishability.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-16 Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

We explore the relationship between a machine-learned structural quantity (softness) and excess entropy in simulations of supercooled liquids. Excess entropy is known to scale well the dynamical properties of liquids, but this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-07 Ian R. Graham , Paulo E. Arratia , Robert A. Riggleman

The thermodynamic definition of entropy can be extended to nonequilibrium systems based on its relation to information. To apply this definition in practice requires access to the physical system's microstates, which may be prohibitively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-21 Gil Ariel , Haim Diamant

Comparison-based algorithms are algorithms for which the execution of each operation is solely based on the outcome of a series of comparisons between elements. Comparison-based computations can be naturally represented via the following…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Michel Schellekens

We perform a quantitative simulation of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model using an ultracold gas trapped in an optical lattice. The entropy of the system is determined by comparing accurate measurements of the equilibrium double occupancy…

Microscopic formula to describe the entropy of biomolecular solutions are derived based on the Gibbs formula of entropy, and the generalized Langevin theory combined with the RISM/3D-RISM theory. Two formula are derived: one is concerned…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-02 Fumio Hirata
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›