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The 2D lattice gas model with competing short and long range interactions is appliedused for calculation of the incoherent charge transport in the classical strongly-correlated charge segregated polaronic state. We show, by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Miranda , T. Mertelj , V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

Self-regulation of free charge carriers in perovskites via Schottky defect formation has been posited as the origin of the well-known defect tolerance of metal halide perovskite materials that are promising candidates for photovoltaic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-24 Kumar Miskin , Yi Cao , Madaline Marland , Jay Rwaka , Farhan Shaikh , David Moore , John Marohn , Paulette Clancy

Lead-halide perovskites exhibit remarkable efficiency in photovoltaics, driven by exceptionally long carrier diffusion lengths and recombination times. Paradoxically, this performance persists even in defect-rich, solution-grown samples.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-17 Dmytro Rak , Dusan Lorenc , Ayan A. Zhumekenov , Osman M. Bakr , Zhanybek Alpichshev

The layered structure of 2D metal halide perovskites (MHPs) consisting of an ionic metal halide octahedral layer electronically separated by an organic cation, exhibits strong coupling between high-binding-energy excitons and low-energy…

Metal halide perovskite solar cells have gained widespread attention due to their high efficiency and high defect tolerance. The absorbing perovskite layer is as a mixed electron-ion conductor that supports high rates of ion and charge…

Due to solvation, excess charge carriers on 1d semiconductor nanostructures immersed in polar solvents undergo self-localization into polaronic states. Using a simplified theoretical model for small-diameter structures, we study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu. N. Gartstein , G. L. Ussery

In the search for stable lead (Pb) free perovskites, Vacancy ordered double perovskite (VODP), A$_2$BX$_6$ has emerged as a promising class of materials for solar harvesting owing to their nontoxicity, better stability, and unique…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-13 Supriti Ghorui , Jiban Kangsabanik , M. Aslam , Aftab Alam

Hematite ($\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$) is a promising candidate as photoanode materials for solar-to-fuel conversion due to its favorable band gap for visible light absorption, its stability in an aqueous environment and its relatively low cost in…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-02 Tyler J. Smart , Yuan Ping

Lead-halide perovskites (LHPs) have shot to prominence as efficient energy conversion materials that can be processed using cost-effective fabrication methods. A widely-quoted reason for their exceptional performance is their ability to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-30 Irea Mosquera-Lois , Yi-Teng Huang , Hugh Lohan , Junzhi Ye , Aron Walsh , Robert L. Z. Hoye

Understanding the charge carrier transport in the disordered organic molecular semiconductors is a fascinating and still unresolved problem in modern condensed-matter physics, yet has an extremely important bearing on their application in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

Controlling the spin degree of freedom of light at the microscale is crucial for advancing photonic information processing. Spin polarized light propagation, combined with strong optical nonlinearities, unlocks new functionalities in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-20 Mateusz Kędziora , Andrzej Opala , Maciej Zaremba , Helgi Sigurðsson , Barbara Piętka

Carrier thermalization in a superlattice solar cell made of polar semiconductors is studied theoretically by considering a minimal model where electron-phonon scattering is the principal channel of carrier energy loss. Importantly, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Imam Makhfudz , Nicolas Cavassilas , Yaser Hajati , Hamidreza Esmaielpour , Fabienne Michelini

The past few years have witnessed unprecedented rapid improvement of the performance of a new class of photovoltaics based on halide perovskites. This progress has been achieved even though there is no generally accepted mechanism of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-15 W. Walukiewicz , I. Rey-Stolle , G. Han , M. Jaquez , D. Broberg , W. Xie , M Sherburne , N. Mathews , M. D. Asta

Anisotropies in electronic transportations conventionally originate from the nature of low symmetries in crystal structures, and were not anticipated for perovskite oxides, the crystal asymmetricity of which is far below, e.g. van der Waals…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-22 Jikun Chen , Haiyang Hu , Fanqi Meng , Takeaki Yajima , Lixia Yang , Binghui Ge , Xinyou Ke , Jiaou Wang , Yong Jiang , Nuofu Chen

We present a novel heterostructured approach to disentangle the mechanism of electrical transport of the strongly correlated PrNiO3, by placing the nickelate under the photoconductor CdS. This enables the injection of carriers into PrNiO3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-11 Henry Navarro , Sarmistha Das , Felipe Torres , Rourav Basak , Erbin Qiu , Nicolas M. Vargas , Pavel Lapa , Ivan K. Schuller , Alex Frano

We consider the Br vacancy in CsPbBr3 as a prototype for the impact of structural dynamics on defect energetics in halide perovskites (HaPs). Using first-principles molecular dynamics based on density functional theory, we find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-01 Ayala V. Cohen , David A. Egger , Andrew M. Rappe , Leeor Kronik

Gradual localization of charge carriers was studied in a series of micro-size samples of monolayer graphene fabricated on the common large scale film and irradiated by different doses of C$^+$ ions with energy 35 keV. Measurements of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 E. Zion , A. Haran , A. V. Butenko , L. Wolfson , Yu. Kaganovskii , T. Havdala , A. Sharoni , D. Naveh , V. Richter , M. Kaveh , E. Kogan , I. Shlimak

Hot-carrier cooling (HCC) in metal halide perovskites in the high-density regime is significantly slower compared to conventional semiconductors. This effect is commonly attributed to a hot-phonon bottleneck but the influence of the lattice…

The use of active colloids for cargo transport offers unique potential for applications ranging from targeted drug delivery to lab-on-a-chip systems. Previously, Janus particles (JPs), acting as mobile microelectrodes have been shown to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-14 Xiaoye Huo , Yue Wu , Alicia Boymelgreen , Gilad Yossifon

Metal halide perovskite-based technologies have been rapidly developed during the last decade. However, to date, the fundamental question, why are halide perovskites superior to conventional semiconductors? has remained elusive. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-28 Xiaoming Wen , Baohua Jia