Lead-halide perovskites exhibit remarkable efficiency in photovoltaics, driven by exceptionally long carrier diffusion lengths and recombination times. Paradoxically, this performance persists even in defect-rich, solution-grown samples. Here, we use a suite of optical and charge transport measurements to reveal that key optoelectronic properties of perovskites arise from localized flexoelectric polarization confined to the interfaces between domains of spontaneous strain, present even in nominally cubic single crystals. This insight provides a microscopic link between structural composition and charge transport in these materials, reconciling conflicting prior observations and offering new design principles for perovskite-based solar cells.
@article{arxiv.2503.11434,
title = {Spontaneous flexoelectricity in cubic lead-halide perovskite MAPbBr$_3$},
author = {Dmytro Rak and Dusan Lorenc and Ayan A. Zhumekenov and Osman M. Bakr and Zhanybek Alpichshev},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.11434},
year = {2025}
}