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The pseudo-binary thiospinel system Cu$_{1-x}$Cd$_{x}$Ir$_{2}$S$_{4}$ was investigated by the x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements. It was shown that the system exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guanghan Cao , Hideaki Kitazawa , Takehiko Matsumoto , Chunmu Feng

High quality single crystals of BaFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$ were grown using the floating zone technique in flowing oxygen pressurized to 100 atm. Single crystal neutron diffraction was used to determine the nuclear and magnetic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 H. B. Cao , Z. Y. Zhao , M. Lee , E. S. Choi , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , H. D. Zhou , J. -Q. Yan , D. G. Mandrus

$\mathrm{Cu_2IrO_3}$ is among the newest layered honeycomb iridates and a promising candidate to harbor a Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. Here, we investigate the pressure and temperature dependence of its structure through a combination…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 G. Fabbris , A. Thorn , W. Bi , M. Abramchuk , F. Bahrami , J. H. Kim , T. Shinmei , T. Irifune , F. Tafti , A. N. Kolmogorov , D. Haskel

We have performed in situ time-resolved X-ray diffraction at ~100 GPa on laser-shocked CaSiO3 glass to investigate the glass-to-crystal transition. At this extreme pressure, we observe the ultrafast crystallization of the CaSiO3 perovskite…

Er$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal is a promising candidate with a great variety of its potential applications in quantum information processing and quantum communications ranging from optical/microwave quantum memories to circuit QED and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 N. Kukharchyk , D. Sholokhov , A. A. Kalachev , P. A. Bushev

This article demonstrates an undergraduate experiment for the determination of specific heat capacities of various solids based on a calorimetric approach, where the solid vaporizes a measurable mass of liquid nitrogen. We demonstrate our…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-28 Waqas Mahmood , Muhammad Sabieh Anwar , Wasif Zia

It was recently reported that, in the highly overdoped side of single-crystal $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ films, the transition temperature $T_c$ and zero-temperature superfluid phase stiffness $\rho_s(0)$ will obey a parabolic scaling $T_c=\gamma…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-26 Yong Tao

We demonstrate radiation-pressure cavity-cooling of a mechanical mode of a micromirror starting from cryogenic temperatures. To achieve that, a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity (F\approx 2200) was actively stabilized inside a continuous-flow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-13 Simon Groeblacher , Sylvain Gigan , Hannes R. Boehm , Anton Zeilinger , Markus Aspelmeyer

Pure phases of a new oxyarsenide superconductor of the nominal composition CeOFe0.9Co0.1As was successfully synthesized by solid state reaction in sealed silica ampoules at 1180 C. It crystallizes in the layered tetragonal ZrCuSiAs type…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-24 J. Prakash , S. J. Singh , S. Patnaik , A. K. Ganguli

Most of magnetic transitions related to Ce ordering are found below T_ord~12K. Among the few cases exceeding that temperature, two types of behaviors can be distinguished. One of them is related to the rare cases of Ce binary compounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 J. G. Sereni , P. Pedrazzini , M. Gómez Berisso , A. Chacoma , S. Encina , T. Gruner , N. Caroca-Canales , C. Geibel

This paper presents a first-principles study of the Debye-Waller factor and the Debye temperature for amorphous silicon ($a$-Si) from lattice-dynamical calculations and direct molecular-dynamics simulations using density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 Devilal Dahal , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Stephen R. Elliott , Parthapratim Biswas

Magnetic phases for the intermetallic compound NdMn1.4Co0.6Si2 have been investigated at various temperatures by dc magnetization, neutron diffraction and neutron depolarization. Our study shows multiple magnetic phase transitions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 Madhumita Halder , A. K. Bera , Amit Kumar , L. Keller , S. M. Yusuf

Ilmenite solid-solutions, (Ni1-xCox)TiO3 (0.05 < x < 0.8), were synthesized at ambient atmosphere through solid-state reaction and were studied by energy dispersive spectroscopy of X-rays, X-ray diffraction, and DC and AC magnetometry.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-29 Yukari Fujioka , Johannes Frantti

Determining temperatures in molecular clouds from ratios of CO rotational lines or from ratios of continuum emission in different wavelength bands suffers from reduced temperature sensitivity in the high-temperature limit. In theory, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. F. Wall

Resistance measurements on single crystals of CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$)$_4$As$_4$ ($x$ = 0.024) were performed under hydrostatic pressure up to 5.15 GPa. The pressure dependence of the magnetic and superconducting transition temperatures and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-19 Li Xiang , Mingyu Xu , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Temperature dependent electrical resistivity, crystal structure and heat capacity measurements reveal a resistivity drop and metal to semiconductor transition corresponding to first order structural phase transition near 400 K in Ca3Co4O9.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Tao Wu , Trevor A. Tyson , Haiyan Chen , Jianming Bai , Hsin Wang , Cherno Jaye

We combine a wide variety of experimental techniques to analyze two heretofore mysterious phase transitions in multiferroic bismuth ferrite at low temperature. Raman spectroscopy, resonant ultrasound spectroscopy, EPR, X-ray lattice…

We present ac susceptibility and specific heat measurements taken on samples of LiHo$_x$Y$_{1-x}$F$_4$ in the dilute limit: x = 0.018, 0.045, 0.080 and 0.12. Susceptibility measurements show glassy behavior including wide absorption spectra…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 J. A. Quilliam , S. Meng , J. B. Kycia

In this work, we report the preparation of a superconductor thin film of the BSCCO system using a good quality powder with nominal composition Bi_{1.8}Pb_{0.4}Sr_2CaCu_2O_x which was thermally treated using a domestic microwave oven (2.45…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-15 J. B. Silveira , C. L. Carvalho , G. B. Torsoni , H. A. Aquino , R. Zadorosny

The changes of magnetic properties upon heat treatment of a metastable supersaturated solid solution processed by severe plastic deformation are investigated by in-situ AC-hysteresis measurements. Data are analyzed in the framework of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-19 Martin Stückler , Stefan Wurster , Reinhard Pippan , Andrea Bachmaier