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We report the decomposition of La2-xSrxCuO4 into La2O3 and Cu nanoparticles in ultra-high vacuum, observed by in-situ heating experiments in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The analysis of electron diffraction data reveals that…

The transition--metal oxide CaCu$_3$Ru$_4$O$_{12}$ with perovskite--type structure shows characteristic properties of an intermediate--valence system. The temperature--dependent susceptibility exhibits a broad maximum around $150 - 160$ K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-24 A. Krimmel , A. Günther , W. Kraetschmer , H. Dekinger , N. Büttgen , V. Eyert , A. Loidl , D. V. Sheptyakov , E. -W. Scheidt , W. Scherer

CaRuO3 is a perovskite with an orthorhombic distortion and shows the characteristics of spin-glass behavior below TC=87 K. The La3+ substitution for Ca2+ in Ca1-xLaxRuO3 samples, induces a disorder in the Ca site (the A site) and the system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Felner , U. Asaf

A method of preparing the nanoparticles of CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) with the crystallite size varying from 30 to 200 nm is optimized at a temperature as low as 680 1C from the exothermic thermal decomposition of an oxalate precursor,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomas , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma , T. R. N. Kutty

X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data as a function of temperature are analyzed for the colossal dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12. The local structure is studied using atomic pair distribution function analysis. No evidence is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. S. Bozin , V. Petkov , P. W. Barnes , P. M. Woodward , T. Vogt , S. D. Mahanti , S. J. L. Billinge

CuInP2S6 (CIPS) is an emerging layered material that exhibits ferrielectric ordering well above room temperature (Curie temperature TC ~ 315 K). When synthesized with Cu deficiencies, CIPS spontaneously segregates into CuInP2S6 and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Rahul Rao , Ryan Selhorst , Benjamin S. Conner , Michael A. Susner

Magnetization measurements and time-of-flight neutron powder-diffraction studies on the high-temperature (300--980 K) magnetism and crystal structure (321--1200 K) of a pulverized YCrO$_3$ single crystal have been performed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-04 Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Bao Tu , Shangjian Jin , Ashfia Huq , Joerg Persson , Haoshi Gao , Defang Ouyang , Zhubing He , Dao-Xin Yao , Zikang Tang , Hai-Feng Li

Full pattern Le-Bail refinement using x-ray powder diffraction profiles of Sr1-xCaxTiO3 for x=0.02, 0.04 in the temperature range 12 to 300 K reveals anomalies in the unit cell parameters at 170, 225 K due to an antiferrodistortive (cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Sanjay Kumar Mishra , Dhananjai Pandey

CaCu$_3$Fe$_4$O$_{12}$ exhibits a temperature-induced transition from a ferrimagnetic-insulating phase, in which Fe appears charge disproportionated, as Fe$^{3+}$ and Fe$^{5+}$, to a paramagnetic-metallic phase at temperatures above 210 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Ivon R. Buitrago , C. I. Ventura , R. Allub

This article identifies the process of crystallization of thin high-$\kappa$ dielectric films and an optimal range of annealing temperature in the field of high-$\kappa$ dielectric-based metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) technology for its…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Debaleen Biswas , Anil Kumar Sinha , Supratic Chakraborty

Dielectric spectroscopy of CaCu3Ti4O12 was performed spanning broad ranges of temperature (10-300K) and frequency (0.5Hz-2MHz). We attribute the permittivity step-fall to the evolution of Kirkwood-Fr\"oehlich dipole-correlations; reducing…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 A. M. Awasthi , Jitender Kumar

New Zn1.5Co1.5B7O13Br boracite crystals were grown by chemical transport reactions in quartz ampoules, at a temperature of 1173 K. The crystal structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystals present an orthorhombic structure…

Quasi-two-dimensional averievites with triangle-kagome-triangle trilayers are of interest due to their rich structural and magnetic transitions and strong spin frustration that are expected to host quantum spin liquid ground state with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-06 Chao Liu , Chao Ma , Tieyan Chang , Xiaoli Wang , Chuanyan Fan , Lu Han , Feiyu Li , Shanpeng Wang , Yu-Sheng Chen , Junjie Zhang

By using high pressure and high temperature (3.7 GPa, 1120 $^{\circ}$C) synthesis technique, we have grown (Cu,C)Ba$_2$Ca$_3$Cu$_4$O$_{11+\delta}$ single crystals. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, resistivity and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 Chengping He , Xue Ming , Jin Si , Xiyu Zhu , Jinhua Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

We have studied the electronic structure of unoccupied states measured by O K-edge and Cu L-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), combined with crystal structure studied by high resolution powder x-ray diffraction (HRPXRD), of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-28 S. Agrestini , S. Sanna , K. Zheng , R. De Renzi , E. Pusceddu , G. Concas , N. L. Saini , A. Bianconi

We have investigated the vortex-glass transition for the cuprate superconductor Nd2-xCexCuOy (NCCO) in the region of low temperatures (T < 4.4 K) and moderate up to high magnetic fields (3 T < B < 5 T) compared to the upper critical field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 O. M. Stoll , A. Wehner , R. P. Huebener , M. Naito

Low-temperature specific-heat study has been performed on the insulating giant dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12 and two related compounds, Bi2/3Cu3Ti4O12 and La0.5Na0.5Cu3Ti4O12, from 0.6 to 10 K. From analyzing the specific heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Sun , Jianjun Liu , J. -Y. Lin , Chun-gang Duan , W. N. Mei , H. D. Yang

The compound CaV2O4 contains V^{+3} cations with spin S = 1 and has an orthorhombic structure at room temperature containing zigzag chains of V atoms running along the c-axis. We have grown single crystals of CaV2O4 and report…

Single crystals of the Bi-Ca-Co-O system have been grown using the flux method with cooling from 900$\celsius$ and 950$\celsius$, respectively. The single crystals are characterized by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 X. G. Luo , Y. C. Jing , H. Chen , X. H. Chen

Davemaoite, i.e., $CaSiO_3$ perovskite (CaPv), is the third most abundant phase in the lower mantle and exhibits a tetragonal-cubic phase transition at high pressures and temperatures. The phase boundary in CaPv has recently been proposed…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-06-13 Fulun Wu , Yang Sun , Tianqi Wan , Shunqing Wu , Renata M. Wentzcovitch
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