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We compare energy spectra, electron localization and optical absorption of square and diamond quantum rings and analyze how sample geometry affects those features. We show that low energy levels of diamond rings form two groups delocalized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-07 Anna Sitek , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

Geometric manipulation of a quantum system offers a method for fast, universal, and robust quantum information processing. Here, we propose a scheme for universal all-geometric quantum computation using non-adiabatic quantum holonomies. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Carlo M. Canali , Erik Sjöqvist

We describe the effect of geometric phases induced by either classical or quantum electric fields acting on single electron spins in quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. On one hand, applied electric fields can be used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-09 Pablo San-Jose , Burkhard Scharfenberger , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

Magnetic quantum oscillations (MQO) are traditionally applied to investigate the electronic structure of metals. In layered quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) materials the MQO have several qualitative features giving additional useful…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-17 Taras Mogilyuk , Pavel Grigoriev , Vladislav Kochev , Ivan Volokhov , Ilya Polishchuk

We have investigated the magnetoelectric coupling in the lone pair containing piezoelectric ferrimagnet Cu2OSeO3. Significant magnetocapacitance develops in the magnetically ordered state (TC = 60 K). We find critical behavior near TC and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-25 Jan-Willem G. Bos , Claire V. Colin , Thomas T. M. Palstra

We investigate the optical and quantum mechanical properties of a charged spinless particle confined in a two-dimensional quantum ring under the simultaneous influence of a spiral dislocation and an external magnetic field. The dislocation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Hassan Hassanabadi , Kangxian Guo , Liangliang Lu , Edilberto O. Silva

Quantum discord, as a measure of all quantum correlations, has been proposed as the key resource in certain quantum communication tasks and quantum computational models without containing much entanglement. Daki\'{c}, Vedral, and Brukner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Hai-Rui Wei , Bao-Cang Ren , Fu-Guo Deng

We present diagonal and off-diagonal elements of the permittivity and conductivity tensor up to the second order in magnetization for cubic crystals. We express all tensor elements as a function of a general sample orientation, for…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-23 Jana Hamrlová , Jaroslav Hamrle , Kamil Postava , Jaromír Pištora

The quantum-mechanical collapse (alias fall onto the center of particles attracted by potential -1/r^2), or "quantum anomaly", is a well-known issue in the quantum theory. We demonstrate that the mean-field repulsive nonlinearity prevents…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

Dimensionality and symmetry play deterministic roles in the laws of Nature. They are important tools to characterize and understand quantum phase transitions, especially in the limit of strong correlations between spin, orbit, charge, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-02 Yishu Wang , T. F. Rosenbaum , A. Palmer , Y. Ren , J. -W. Kim , D. Mandrus , Yejun Feng

We develop a strong coupling approach towards quantum magnetism in Mott insulators for Wannier obstructed bands. Despite the lack of Wannier orbitals, electrons can still singly occupy a set of exponentially-localized but nonorthogonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Xiao-Yang Huang , Taige Wang , Shang Liu , Hong-Ye Hu , Yi-Zhuang You

In this work we consider whether nonsymmorphic symmetries such as a glide plane can protect the existence of topological crystalline insulators and superconductors in three dimensions. In analogy to time-reversal symmetric insulators, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-11 Daniel Varjas , Fernando de Juan , Yuan-Ming Lu

Metallic quantum ferromagnets in the absence of quenched disorder are known to generically undergo a first-order quantum phase transition, avoiding the quantum critical point that had originally been expected. This is due to soft modes in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-21 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We investigate the effects of the orientation of the magnetic field and the orientation of a quantum dot, with respect to crystallographic coordinates, on the quality of an electrically controlled qubit realized in a gated semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Ognjen Malkoc , Peter Stano , Daniel Loss

The quantum geometry of Bloch wavefunctions underpins a wealth of emergent phenomena in quantum materials. Its imaginary part, the Berry curvature, has long been recognized as a key source for hallmark effects such as quantum Hall and…

We determine the bipartite entanglement bounds of two interacting electrons in deeply interlocked Hopf-linked quantum rings via exact diagonalization of the unexpanded 3D Coulomb interaction. This identifies an exact continuous spatial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 V. Yogesh , Prosenjit Maity

A strong coupling between the electron spin and its motion is one of the prerequisites of spin-based data storage and electronics. A major obstacle is to find spin-orbit coupled materials where the electron spin can be probed and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Christoph Kastl , Paul Seifert , Xiaoyue He , Kehui Wu , Yongqing Li , Alexander Holleitner

Nonlinear magnetic response driven by time-periodic magnetic fields offers a distinct route to probe spin-resolved quantum geometry beyond conventional electric-field-driven nonlinear effects. While linear magnetic responses depend on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Neelanjan Chakraborti , Snehasish Nandy , Sudeep Kumar Ghosh

Despite its abundance in nature, predicting the occurrence of ferromagnetism in the ground state is possible only under very limited conditions such as in a flat band system with repulsive interaction or in a band with a single hole under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Junha Kang , Taekoo Oh , Junhyun Lee , Bohm-Jung Yang

One of the most celebrated accomplishments of modern physics is the description of fundamental principles of nature in the language of geometry. As the motion of celestial bodies is governed by the geometry of spacetime, the motion of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-23 Tianyu Liu , Xiao-Bin Qiang , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie