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Quantum geometry, including quantum metric and Berry curvature, which describes the topology of electronic states, can induce fascinating physical properties. Symmetry-dependent nonlinear transport has emerged as a sensitive probe of these…

In cubic metals, a local, magnetic moment with a triplet ground state coupled to $\Gamma_8$ conduction electrons can give rise to various non-Fermi liquid (NFL) quantum critical behaviors. To date, only those exchange couplings have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-04 Anna I. Tóth

Artificial magnetic molecules are suitable hosts to one or several spin qubits, which could then implement small-scale algorithms. In order to become of practical use, such molecular spin processors need to increase the dimension $d$ of the…

Topological semimetals, such as the Weyl and Dirac semimetals, represent one of the most active research fields in modern condensed matter physics. The peculiar physical properties of these systems mainly originate from their underlying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Yu-Ping Lin , Giandomenico Palumbo

Quantized electric quadrupole insulators have recently been proposed as novel quantum states of matter in two spatial dimensions. Gapped otherwise, they can feature zero-dimensional topological corner mid-gap states protected by the bulk…

Geometry and topology are fundamental concepts, which underlie a wide range of fascinating physical phenomena such as topological states of matter and topological defects. In quantum mechanics, the geometry of quantum states is fully…

We propose that a simple device of three laterally-coupled quantum dots, the central one contacted by metal leads, can realize the ferromagnetic Kondo model, which is characterized by interesting properties like a non-analytic inverted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 Pier Paolo Baruselli , Ryan Requist , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

Coulomb repulsion can, counterintuitively, mediate Cooper pairing via the Kohn-Luttinger mechanism. However, it is commonly believed that observability of the effect requires special circumstances -- e.g., vicinity of the Fermi level to van…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-01 Gal Shavit , Jason Alicea

In the previous parts of this work, we established the Prequantum Groupoid $\mathbf{T}_\omega$ as the universal geometric container for quantum mechanics. This approach, which we call the "Geometric Quantization by Paths" (GQbP) framework,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour

Unitarity triangles and characteristic measurables of the $3\times 3$ Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix are discussed. Beyond the $3\times 3$ CKM scheme we make a rephasing-invariant generalization of the Gronau-Wyler-Dunietz approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zhi-zhong Xing

We identify topological aspects of the subextensive magnetic moment contributed by the surfaces of a three-dimensional crystallite -- assumed to be insulating in the bulk as well as on all surface facets, with trivial Chern invariants in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 Penghao Zhu , Taylor L. Hughes , A. Alexandradinata

Cubic crystal structure and regular octahedral environment of Ir$^{4+}$ render antifluorite-type K$_2$IrCl$_6$ a model fcc antiferromagnet with a combination of Heisenberg and Kitaev exchange interactions. High-resolution synchrotron powder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Nazir Khan , Danil Prishchenko , Yurii Skourski , Vladimir G. Mazurenko , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Magnetometry is a powerful technique for the non-invasive study of biological and physical systems. A key challenge lies in the simultaneous optimization of magnetic field sensitivity and maximum field range. In interferometry-based…

Robust flavor-polarized phases are a striking hallmark of many flat-band moir\'e materials. In this work, we trace the origin of this spontaneous polarization to a lesser-known quantum-geometric quantity: the quantum-geometric dipole.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Lei Chen , Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi , Jennifer Cano , Valentin Crépel

We show that allowing the metric dimension of a space to be independent of its KO-dimension and turning the finite noncommutative geometry F-- whose product with classical 4-dimensional space-time gives the standard model coupled with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alain Connes

Tight-binding models for the recently observed surface electronic bands of SrTiO3 and KTaO3 are analyzed with a view to bringing out the relevance of momentum-space chiral angular momentum structures of both orbital and spin origins.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-26 Panjin Kim , Kyeong Tae Kang , Jung Hoon Han

Quantum electrodynamics (QED), a cornerstone framework that describes light-matter interactions rooted in Abelian symmetries, renders the harnessing of synthetic non-Abelian gauge fields as a fundamental yet uncharted frontier. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-03 Qinan Huang , Bengy T. T. Wong , Zehai Pang , Xudong Zhang , Zeling Chen , Yi Yang

We study quantum interference effects on the transition strength for strongly localized electrons hopping on 2D square and 3D cubic lattices in the presence of a magnetic field B. These effects arise from the interference between phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

Single crystal samples of the frustrated quasi one-dimensional quantum magnet Rb$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$Mo$_{3}$O$_{12}$ are investigated by magnetic, thermodynamic, and electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements. Quantum phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-23 S. Hayashida , D. Blosser , K. Yu. Povarov , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. N. Ponomaryov , S. A. Zvyagin , A. Zheludev

Electronic nematicity, proposed to exist in a number of transition metal materials, can have different microscopic origins. In particular, the anisotropic resistivity and meta-magnetic jumps observed in Sr3Ru2O7 are consistent with an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Christoph M. Puetter , Sylvia D. Swiecicki , Hae-Young Kee