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A mathematical proposition with a trainable pair, operator and quantum circuit, are introduced to approximate functions expressed as cubic Taylor polynomials, numerical simulations illustrate three cases.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Alberto Delgado

Associativity of a two-place function $T: [0,1]^2\rightarrow [0,1]$ defined by $T(x,y)=f^{(-1)}(F(f(x),f(y)))$ where $F:[0,\infty]^2\rightarrow[0,\infty]$ is an associative function, $f: [0,1]\rightarrow [0,\infty]$ is a monotone function…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Chen Meng , Yun-Mao Zhang , Xue-ping Wang

In the article the necessary and sufficient conditions for a representation of Lipschitz function of more than two variables as a difference of two convex functions are formulated. An algorithm of this representation is given. The outcome…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Igor Proudnikov

We provide comparison principles for convex functions through its proximal mappings. Consequently, we prove that the norm of the proximal operator determines a convex the function up to a constant. A new characterization of Lipschitzianity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Emilio Vilches

Multimodular functions, primarily used in the literature of queueing theory, discrete-event systems, and operations research, constitute a fundamental function class in discrete convex analysis. The objective of this paper is to clarify the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota

This paper concerns exact differential equations. First, I define two types of functions which I have named Basic Function of Type One and Basic Function of Type Two. I then derive the property and theorems of these functions. Finally, by…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Seyed Ahmad Sabok-Sayr

Consider the following approximation problem of a continuous function of three variables by the sum of three continuous functions of one variable: \[ E(f,\Omega)=\inf||f(x,y,z)-\phi(x)-\psi(y)-\omega(z)||_{\infty}=? \] where $f(x,y,z)$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Rashid A. Aliev , Vugar A. Guliyev , Amil F. Jabiyev

We introduce a proximal subdifferential and develop a calculus for nonsmooth functions defined on any Riemannian manifold $M$. We give several applications of this theory, concerning: 1) differentiability and geometrical properties of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera

Functional equations satisfied by additive functions have a special interest not only in the theory of functional equations, but also in the theory of (commutative) algebra because the fundamental notions such as derivations and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss , Csaba Vincze

We approximate functionals depending on the gradient of $u$ and on the behaviour of $u$ near the discontinuity points, by families of non-local functionals where the gradient is replaced by finite differences. We prove pointwise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimo Gobbino , Maria Giovanna Mora

Let $U\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ be open and convex. We prove that every (not necessarily Lipschitz or strongly) convex function $f:U\to\mathbb{R}$ can be approximated by real analytic convex functions, uniformly on all of $U$. We also show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Daniel Azagra

The focus of this article is the approximation of functions which are analytic on a compact interval except at the endpoints. Typical numerical methods for approximating such functions depend upon the use of particular conformal maps from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Ben Adcock , Mark Richardson

We construct explicit easily implementable polynomial approximations of sufficiently high accuracy for locally constant functions on the union of disjoint segments. This problem has important applications in several areas of numerical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Yuri Malykhin , Konstantin Ryutin

We develop a version of Herbrand's theorem for continuous logic and use it to prove that definable functions in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces are piecewise approximable by affine functions. We obtain similar results for definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Isaac Goldbring

We study the approximate fixed point property (AFPP) for continuous single-valued functions and for continuous multivalued functions in digital topology. We extend what is known about these notions and discuss errors that have appeared in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Laurence Boxer

This article addresses structure-preserving smooth approximation of semiconcave functions. semiconcave functions are of particular interest because they naturally arise in a variety of variational problems, including {optimal feedback…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Karl Kunisch , Donato Vásquez-Varas

Absolute continuity implies uniform continuity, but generally not vice versa. In this short note, we present one sufficient condition for a uniformly continuous function to be absolutely continuous, which is the following theorem: For a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kai Yang , Chenhong Zhu

Here we research the univariate quantitative approximation of real and complex valued continuous functions on a compact interval or all the real line by quasi-interpolation, Baskakov type and quadrature type neural network operators. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-28 George Anastassiou

Existence results for Hilbert's problem 13th mean that any equation constructed by continue functions can be given solution represented as a superposition of continue functions of one variable or of continue functions of two variables.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 ZiQian Wu

Any constructive continuous function must have a gradually varied approximation in compact space. However, the refinement of domain for $\sigma-$-net might be very small. Keeping the original discretization (square or triangulation), can we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-10-28 Li Chen , Yong Liu , Feng Luo
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