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Related papers: Orientable Surfactants on Thin Liquid Films: A Dyn…

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We model the advective Marangoni spreading of insoluble surfactant at the free surface of a viscous fluid that is confined within a two-dimensional rectangular cavity. Interfacial deflections are assumed small, with contact lines pinned to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Richard Mcnair , Oliver E. Jensen , Julien R. Landel

We consider thin fluid films placed on thermally conductive substrates and exposed to time-dependent spatially uniform heat source. The evolution of the films is considered within the long-wave framework in the regime such that both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-16 Nanyi Dong , Lou Kondic

The stability of a thin liquid film bounded by two free surfaces is examined in the presence of insoluble surface active agents. The surface active agents not only cause gradients in surface tension, but could also render surface viscosity…

We consider films and filaments of nanoscale thickness on thermally conductive substrates exposed to external heating. Particular focus is on metal films exposed to laser irradiation. Due to short length scales involved, the absorption of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Ivana Seric , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

An arbitrary Lagrangian--Eulerian (ALE) finite element scheme for computations of soluble surfactant droplet impingement on a horizontal surface is presented. The numerical scheme solves the time-dependent Navier--Stokes equations for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-19 Sashikumaar Ganesan

The viscoelastic fluids are usually the blends of a polymeric solute and a Newtonian solvent. In the presence of a temperature gradient, stratification of these solutes can take place via the Soret effect. Here, we investigate the classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-16 Rajkumar Sarma , Pranab Kumar Mondal

We investigate the Marangoni modulation of coupled Rayleigh-Taylor and Faraday instabilities in a vertically oscillated Newtonian liquid film carrying insoluble surfactants. Linear stability analysis using Floquet theory reveals that an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jun Gao , Senlin Zhu , Luca Brandt , Jianjun Tao , Qingfei Fu , Lijun Yang

The paper focuses on a model describing the spreading of an insoluble surfactant on a thin viscous film with capillary effects taken into account. The governing equation for the film height is degenerate parabolic of fourth order and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Joachim Escher , Matthieu Hillairet , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

In the minutes immediately preceeding the rupture of a soap bubble, distinctive and repeatable patterns can be observed. These quasi-stable transient structures are associated with the instabilities of the complex Marangoni flows on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-20 Li Shen , Fabian Denner , Neal Morgan , Berend van Wachem , Daniele Dini

Thermal motions of molecules can generate nanowaves on the free surface of a liquid film. As nanofilms are susceptible to the contamination of surfactants, this work investigates the effects of surfactants on dynamics of nanowaves on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Yixin Zhang , Zijing Ding

In the present study we analytically investigate the deformation and bulk rheology of a dilute emulsion of surfactant-laden droplets suspended in a linear flow. We use an asymptotic approach to predict the effect of surfactant distribution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Shubhadeep Mandal , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

Guided by computation, we theoretically calculate the steady flow driven by Marangoni stress due to surfactant introduced on a fluid interface at a constant rate. Two separate extreme cases, where the surfactant dynamics is dominated by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-06 S. Mandre

Using a regularized delta function to distribute surfactant interfacial concentration can simplify the computation of the surface gradient operator $\nabla_s$, enabling the phase-field model to effectively simulate Marangoni flows involving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-01 Haohao Hao , Xiangwei Li , Tian Liu , Huanshu Tan

We consider the motion of a two-layer thin film that consists of two immiscible viscous fluids and is endowed with an anti-surfactant solute. The presence of such solute particles induces variations of the surface tension and interfacial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Rahul Barthwal , Christian Rohde

The spreading dynamics of surfactant molecules on a thin fluid layer is of both fundamental and practical interest. A mathematical model formulated by Gaver and Grotberg 1990 describing the spreading of a single layer of insoluble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-21 Ellen R. Swanson , Stephen L. Strickland , Michael Shearer , Karen E. Daniels

We consider a thin horizontal layer of a non-magnetic electrolyte containing a bulk solution of salt and carrying an electric current. The layer is bounded by two deformable free surfaces loaded with an insoluble surfactant and is placed in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 Andrey Pototsky , Sergey A. Suslov

Superhydrophobic surfaces (SHSs) have the potential to reduce drag at solid boundaries. However, multiple independent studies have recently shown that small amounts of surfactant, naturally present in the environment, can induce Marangoni…

We derive a general integrodifferential equation for the transient behaviour of small-amplitude capillary waves on the planar surface of a viscous fluid in the presence of the Marangoni effect. The equation is solved for an insoluble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-06 Li Shen , Fabian Denner , Neal Morgan , Berend van Wachem , Daniele Dini

The coupled dynamics of two conjugated liquid layers of disparate thicknesses, which coat a solid substrate and are subjected to a transverse temperature gradient, is investigated. The upper liquid layer evolves under the short-wavelength…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Iman Nejati , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

The levelling of short-wave irregularities on a thin film of fluid is primarily due to the action of surface tension. Surface tension gradients are often created by a number of different factor including evaporation, thermal gradients or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson