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Precision measurements of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) are critical for testing fundamental symmetries in particle physics, and heavy polar molecules-such as barium monofluoride (BaF)-have emerged as promising candidates for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Shuhua Deng , Shoukang Yang , Zixuan Zeng , Bo Yan

A mechanism is explored whereby intense laser radiation induces an optical force between the constituent atoms of a molecule. In the case of a diatomic molecule the effect results in a modification of the vibrational potential, and using…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Andrews R. G. Crisp

We consider deflection of rotating symmetric molecules by inhomogeneous optical and static electric fields, compare results with the case of linear molecules, and find new singularities in the distribution of the scattering angle.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Erez Gershnabel , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

Learned B-frame video compression aims to adopt bi-directional motion estimation and motion compensation (MEMC) coding for middle frame reconstruction. However, previous learned approaches often directly extend neural P-frame codecs to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Chenming Xu , Meiqin Liu , Chao Yao , Weisi Lin , Yao Zhao

We describe a method for determining the radiative decay properties of a molecule by studying the saturation of laser-induced fluorescence and the associated power broadening of spectral lines. The fluorescence saturates because the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-23 T. E. Wall , J. F. Kanem , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , D. Cho , M. G. Boshier , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

Dual-comb microscopy (DCM), an interesting imaging modality based on the optical-frequency-comb (OFC) mode and image pixel one-to-one correspondence, benefits from scan-less full-field imaging and simultaneous confocal amplitude and phase…

A permanently available molecular-beam injection setup for controlled molecules (COMO) was installed and commissioned at the small quantum systems (SQS) instrument at the European x-ray free-electron laser (EuXFEL). A $b$-type electrostatic…

Fast and efficient state preparation of molecules can be accomplished by optical pumping. Molecular structure that most obviously facilitates cycling involves a strong electronic transition, with favorable vibrational branching (diagonal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 James B. Dragan , Ivan O. Antonov , Brian C. Odom

We present a robust, continuous molecular decelerator that employs high magnetic fields and few optical pumping steps. CaOH molecules are slowed, accumulating at low velocities in a range sufficient for loading both magnetic and…

Interaction of molecules with light may lead to electronic transitions and simultaneous vibrational excitations. Franck-Condon factors (FCFs) play an important role in quantifying the intensities of such vibronic transitions occurring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Sharad Joshi , Abhishek Shukla , Hemant Katiyar , Anirban Hazra , T. S. Mahesh

The manipulation of the motion of neutral molecules with electric or magnetic fields has seen tremendous progress over the last decade. Recently, these techniques have been extended to the manipulation of large and complex molecules. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Frank Filsinger , Gerard Meijer , Henrik Stapelfeldt , Henry N. Chapman , Jochen Küpper

Molecular vibrations in solutions, especially OH stretching and bending in water, drive ultrafast energy relaxation and dephasing in chemical and biological systems. We present a machine learning approach for constructing system-bath models…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Kwanghee Park , Ju-Yeon Jo , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Neural video compression (NVC) has made significant progress in recent years, while neural B-frame video compression (NBVC) remains underexplored compared to P-frame compression. NBVC can adopt bi-directional reference frames for better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Yuxi Liu , Dengchao Jin , Shuai Huo , Jiawen Gu , Chao Zhou , Huihui Bai , Ming Lu , Zhan Ma

We investigate theoretically the effects of vacuum-induced coherence (VIC) on magneto-optical rotation (MOR). We carry out a model study to show that VIC in the presence of a control laser and a magnetic field can lead to large enhancement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-28 Pardeep Kumar , Bimalendu Deb , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

Laser cycling of resonances can remove entropy from a system via spontaneously emitted photons, with electronic resonances providing the fastest cooling timescales because of their rapid relaxation rates. Although atoms are routinely laser…

We present an opto-electrical cooling scheme for polar molecules based on a Sisyphus-type cooling cycle in suitably tailored electric trapping fields. Dissipation is provided by spontaneous vibrational decay in a closed level scheme found…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Zeppenfeld , M. Motsch , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe

Aluminium monofluoride (AlF) is a promising candidate for laser cooling and trapping at high densities. We show efficient production of AlF in a bright, pulsed cryogenic buffer gas beam, and demonstrate rapid optical cycling on the Q…

The simple structure of the BH molecule makes it an excellent candidate for direct laser cooling. We measure the branching ratios for the decay of the ${\rm A}^{1}\Pi (v'=0)$ state to vibrational levels of the ground state, ${\rm…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 R. J. Hendricks , D. A. Holland , S. Truppe , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

In this paper we investigate the feasibility of Zeeman slowing calcium monofluoride (CaF) molecules originating from a cryogenic buffer gas cell. We measure the $A^2\Pi_{1/2} (v=0, J=\frac{1}{2}) - X^2\Sigma_{1/2} (v=0, N=1)$ hyperfine…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 P. Kaebert , M. Stepanova , T. Poll , M. Petzold , S. Xu , M. Siercke , S. Ospelkaus

A new type of decelerator is presented where polar neutral molecules are guided and decelerated using the principle of traveling electric potential wells, such that molecules are confined in stable three-dimensional traps throughout. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 Andreas Osterwalder , Samuel A. Meek , Georg Hammer , Henrik Haak , Gerard Meijer