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Related papers: Red novae, their progenitors, and remnants

200 papers

The process of unstable mass transfer in a stellar binary can result in either a complete merger of the stars or successful removal of the donor envelope leaving a surviving more compact binary. "Luminous red nova" (LRN) are the class of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Brian D. Metzger

The observational properties of recurrent novae indicate that they can be divided into two subclasses:systems with a dwarf and a red giant secondary, respectively. The second type -- which includes RS Oph -- bears many similarities to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-27 Joanna Mikolajewska

We survey our understanding of classical novae: non-terminal, thermonuclear eruptions on the surfaces of white dwarfs in binary systems. The recent and unexpected discovery of GeV gamma-rays from Galactic novae has highlighted the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Laura Chomiuk , Brian D. Metzger , Ken J. Shen

Recurrent novae are binaries harboring a very massive white dwarf (WD), as massive as the Chandrasekhar mass, because of their short recurrence periods of nova outbursts of 10-100 years. Thus, recurrent novae are considered as candidates of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We discuss the central role that dust condensation plays in shaping the observational appearance of outflows from coalescing binary systems. As binaries begin to coalesce, they shock-heat and expel material into their surroundings.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Morgan MacLeod , Kishalay De , Abraham Loeb

Luminous red nova transients, presumably from stellar coalescence, exhibit long-term precursor emission over hundreds of binary orbits, leading to impulsive outbursts with durations similar to a single orbital period. In an effort to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Morgan MacLeod , Eve C. Ostriker , James M. Stone

The symbiotic novae are thermonuclear novae in symbiotic binary systems -- interacting binaries with evolved red giant donors, and the longest orbital periods. This paper aims at presenting physical characteristics of these objects and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-01 Joanna Mikolajewska

We present late-time optical and infrared (IR) observations of a sample of nine extragalactic luminous red novae (LRNe) discovered in the past three decades. In all of these cases, the LRN survivors fade below the pre-outburst luminosity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 A. Reguitti , A. Pastorello , G. Valerin

While nova eruptions produce some of the most common and dramatic dust formation episodes among astrophysical transients, the demographics of dust-forming novae remain poorly understood. Here, we present a statistical study of dust…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-09 Atticus Chong , Elias Aydi , Peter Craig , Laura Chomiuk , Ashley Stone , Jay Strader , Adam Kawash , Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Fred Walter

Light curve analysis of decay phase of nova outburst are summarized. Nova duration is determined by the strong wind mass-loss which depends only on the white dwarf mass. Fast novae correspond very massive white dwarfs and very slow novae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariko Kato

We present the results of the study of the red nova PSN J14021678+5426205 based on the observations carried out with the Russian 6-m telescope (BTA) along with other telescopes of SAO RAS and SAI MSU. To investigate the nova progenitor, we…

Dynamical binary interactions such as common envelope (CE) evolution or stellar mergers are a critical phase in the formation of a wide variety of binary phenomena, ranging from blue stragglers to type I supernovae (of all flavours, a, b…

A century or less separates the thermonuclear-powered eruptions of recurrent novae in the hydrogen-rich envelopes of massive white dwarfs. The colliding ejecta of successive recurrent nova events are predicted to always generate very large…

Historical observations of transients are crucial for studies of their long-term evolution. This paper forms part of a series of papers in which we develop methods for the analysis of ancient data of transient events and their usability in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt

The light curves and spectra of many Type I and Type II supernovae (SNe) are heavily influenced by the interaction of the SN ejecta with circumstellar material (CSM) surrounding the progenitor star. The observed diversity shows that many…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Andrea Ercolino

All novae recur, but only a handful have been observed in eruption more than once. These systems, the recurrent novae (RNe), are among the most extreme examples of novae. RNe have long been thought of as potential type Ia supernova…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-16 Matthew J. Darnley

Luminous red novae (LRN) are a class of optical transients believed to originate from the mergers of binary stars, or "common envelope" events. Their light curves often show secondary maxima, which cannot be explained in the previous models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-23 Brian D. Metzger , Ondrej Pejcha

In our preceding paper, Liverpool Telescope data of M31 novae in eruption were used to facilitate a search for their progenitor systems within archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data, with the aim of detecting systems with red giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 S. C. Williams , M. J. Darnley , M. F. Bode , A. W. Shafter

Red novae are optical transients erupting at luminosities typically higher than those of classical novae. Their outbursts are believed to be caused by stellar mergers. We present millimeter/submillimeter-wave observations with ALMA and SMA…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 T. Kaminski , W. Steffen , R. Tylenda , K. H. Young , N. A. Patel , K. M. Menten

Luminous red novae (LRNe) are transients characterized by low luminosities and expansion velocities, and are associated with mergers or common envelope ejections in stellar binaries. Intermediate-luminosity red transients (ILRTs) are an…