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The performance of a particle detector derived from nitride read-only memory (NROM) technology is evaluated, with immediate applications in space-based heavy ion radiation monitoring and detection. Irradiation exposures are performed using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-17 Dale Julson , Will Flanagan , Mike Youngs , Aidan Medcalf , Benedict Anderson , Sharanya Palit , Tim Hossain

We report the design and test results of a beam monitor developed for online monitoring in hadron therapy. The beam monitor uses eight silicon pixel sensors, \textit{Topmetal-${II}^-$}, as the anode array. \textit{Topmetal-${II}^-$} is a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-20 Zhen Wang , Shuguang Zou , Yan Fan , Jun Liu , Xiangming Sun , Dong Wang , Huili Kang , Daming Sun , Ping Yang , Hua Pei , Guangming Huang , Nu Xu , Chaosong Gao , Le Xiao

The radiation hardness of the AToM chips of the BaBar Silicon Vertex Tracker has been investigated by means of irradiations with photons from a 60Co source and 0.9 GeV electrons. The increase in noise and the decrease in gain of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Calderini , S. Bettarini , M. Bondioli , L. Bosisio , S. Dittongo , F. Forti , M. A. Giorgi

We present an innovative charge detector with high resolution and wide dynamic range designed to fulfill the requirements of a monitoring system for a high energy ion beam. The detector prototype, constructed using Si photodiodes and a…

A high accuracy and high sensitivity system architecture is proposed for the read-out circuit of electrical impedance tomography system-on-chip. The switched ratiometric technique is applied in the proposed architecture. The proposed system…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Hui Li , Boxiao Liu , Yongfu Li , Guoxing Wang , Yong Lian

The layout of a new instrument designed to study the interaction of highly charged ions with surfaces, which consists of an ion source, a beamline including charge separation and a target chamber, is presented here. By varying the charge…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 Thorsten Peters , Christian Haake , Johannes Hopster , Valentin Sokolovsky , Andreas Wucher , Marika Schleberger

Helium-ion beams (HIB) focused to sub-nanometer scales have emerged as powerful tools for high-resolution imaging as well as nano-scale lithography, ion milling or deposition. Quantifying irradiation effects is essential for reliable device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Adrian Gozar , Nicholas E. Litombe , Jennifer E. Hoffman , Ivan Bozovic

Particle therapy is a well-established clinical treatment of tumors and so far, more than one hundred centers are in operation around the world. High accuracy on position and dose rate in beam monitoring are major cornerstones of clinical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-07 Hui Zhang , Bogdan Topko , Ivan Perić

The irradiation with fast ions with kinetic energies of > 10 MeV leads to the deposition of a high amount of energy along their trajectory (up to several ten keV/nm). The energy is mainly transferred to the electronic subsystem and induces…

Particle therapy is a well established clinical treatment of tumors. More than one hundred particle therapy centers are in operation world wide. The advantage of using hadrons like protons or carbon ions as particles for tumor irradiation…

For many decades High Energy Physics (HEP) instrumentation has been concentrated on detectors of ionizing radiation -- where the energy of incident particles or photons is sufficient to create mobile charge in gas, liquid, or solid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-06 Josef Frisch , Paul O'Connor

The problem for molecular identification knows many solutions which include mass spectrometers whose mass sensitivity depends on the performance of the detector involved. The purpose of this article is to show by means of molecular dynamics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-02 Adrien Poindron , Jofre Pedregosa-Gutierrez , Christophe Jouvet , Martina Knoop , Caroline Champenois

In this letter, we propose a dielectric-modulated Impact-Ionization MOS (DIMOS) transistor based sensor for application in label-free detection of biomolecules. Numerous reports exist on the experimental demonstration of nanogap-embedded…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 N. Kannan , M. Jagadesh Kumar

The operation of a novel nonvolatile memory device based on a conductive ferroelectric/non-ferroelectric thin film multilayer stack is simulated numerically. The simulation involves the self-consistent steady state solution of Poisson's…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer , Hermann Kohlstedt

The demonstration of universal quantum logic operations near the fault-tolerance threshold establishes ion-implanted near-surface donor atoms as a plausible platform for scalable quantum computing in silicon. The next technological step…

The bulk damage of p-type silicon detectors caused by high doses of gamma irradiation has been studied. The study was carried out on three types of n$^{+}$-in-p silicon diodes with comparable geometries but different initial resistivities.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-29 I. Zatocilova , M. Mikestikova , V. Latonova , J. Kroll , R. Privara , P. Novotny , D. Dudas , J. Kvasnicka

In ion cancer therapy, high-intensity ion beams are used to treat tumors by taking advantage of the Bragg-Peak. Typical ion therapy centers use particle rates up to $10^{10}$ ions/second for treatment. On the other hand, such intensities…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-02 Manuel Christanell , Maximilian Tomaschek , Thomas Bergauer

The Ion Beam Induced Charge (IBIC) technique is widely used to characterize the electronic properties of semiconductor materials and devices. Its main advantage over other charge collection microscopies stems in the use of MeV ion probes,…

For the first time we have investigated the behavior of fully micro-fabricated low temperature metallic magnetic calorimeters (MMCs) after undergoing an ion-implantation process. This experiment had the aim to show the possibility to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Gastaldo , P. Ranitzsch , F. von Seggern , J. -P. Porst , S. Schäfer , C. Pies , S. Kempf , T. Wolf , A. Fleischmann , C. Enss , A. Herlert , K. Johnston

The methods of Nicholson and Shain and Randles-Sevcik are the paradigms of voltammetry of redox species. However, as they were originally developed for aqueous redox couples, they cannot be directly applied to solid redox films such as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 Keyvan Malaie
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