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3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves state-of-the-art image quality and real-time performance in novel view synthesis but often suffers from a suboptimal spatial distribution of primitives. This issue stems from cloning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Bartłomiej Baranowski , Stefano Esposito , Patricia Gschoßmann , Anpei Chen , Andreas Geiger

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) leverages densely distributed Gaussian primitives for high-quality scene representation and reconstruction. While existing 3DGS methods perform well in scenes with minor view variation, large view changes from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Chenhao Zhang , Yuanping Cao , Lei Zhang

Maintaining an up-to-date map that accurately reflects recent changes in the environment is crucial, especially for robots that repeatedly traverse the same space. Failing to promptly update the changed regions can degrade map quality,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yicheng He , Jingwen Yu , Guangcheng Chen , Hong Zhang

3D Gaussian splatting has demonstrated impressive performance in real-time novel view synthesis. However, achieving successful reconstruction from RGB images generally requires multiple input views captured under static conditions. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Wei Sun , Qi Zhang , Yanzhao Zhou , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yuan Li

Mapping and localization are crucial problems in robotics and autonomous driving. Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled precise 3D mapping and scene understanding by rendering photo-realistic images. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Jaewon Lee , Mangyu Kong , Minseong Park , Euntai Kim

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become the method of choice for photo-realistic 3D reconstruction of scenes, due to being able to efficiently and accurately recover the scene appearance and geometry from images. 3DGS represents the scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Ivan Desiatov , Torsten Sattler

Recent advancements in 3D reconstruction coupled with neural rendering techniques have greatly improved the creation of photo-realistic 3D scenes, influencing both academic research and industry applications. The technique of 3D Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Zexu Huang , Min Xu , Stuart Perry

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an alternative representation that leverages a 3D Gaussian-based representation and introduces an approximated volumetric rendering, achieving very fast rendering speed and promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Joo Chan Lee , Daniel Rho , Xiangyu Sun , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) techniques have achieved satisfactory 3D scene representation. Despite their impressive performance, they confront challenges due to the limitation of structure-from-motion (SfM) methods on acquiring accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Ao Gao , Luosong Guo , Tao Chen , Zhao Wang , Ying Tai , Jian Yang , Zhenyu Zhang

Recent advances in optimizing Gaussian Splatting for scene geometry have enabled efficient reconstruction of detailed surfaces from images. However, when input views are sparse, such optimization is prone to overfitting, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Meiying Gu , Jiawei Zhang , Jiahe Li , Xiaohan Yu , Haonan Luo , Jin Zheng , Xiao Bai

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful technique for generating photorealistic renderings of a scene in real-time. However, the volumetric nature of 3DGS limits its ability to accurately capture surface geometry. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Prajwal Gupta C. R. , Divyam Sheth , Jinjoo Ha , Mirela Ostrek , Justus Thies

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a mainstream solution for novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction. By explicitly encoding a 3D scene using a collection of Gaussian kernels, 3DGS achieves high-quality rendering with superior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Lei Lan , Tianjia Shao , Zixuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Yin Yang

Reconstructing urban scenes is challenging due to their complex geometries and the presence of potentially dynamic objects. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)-based methods have shown strong performance, but existing approaches often incorporate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Ziwen Li , Jiaxin Huang , Runnan Chen , Yunlong Che , Yandong Guo , Tongliang Liu , Fakhri Karray , Mingming Gong

Despite the photorealistic novel view synthesis (NVS) performance achieved by the original 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS), its rendering quality significantly degrades with sparse input views. This performance drop is mainly caused by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Zhenyu Bao , Guibiao Liao , Kaichen Zhou , Kanglin Liu , Qing Li , Guoping Qiu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has made significant strides in novel view synthesis. However, its suboptimal densification process results in the excessively large number of Gaussian primitives, which impacts frame-per-second and increases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Yongjae Lee , Zhaoliang Zhang , Deliang Fan

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated breakthrough performance in novel view synthesis and real-time rendering. Nevertheless, its practicality is constrained by the high memory cost due to a huge number of Gaussian points. Many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xianben Yang , Tao Wang , Yuxuan Li , Yi Jin , Haibin Ling

Recent years have witnessed the rapid emergence of 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) as a powerful approach for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Its explicit representation with Gaussian primitives enables fast training, real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Haato Watanabe , Nobuyuki Umetani

Generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting reconstruction showcases advanced Image-to-3D content creation but requires substantial computational resources and large datasets, posing challenges to training models from scratch. Current methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Xiufeng Huang , Ka Chun Cheung , Runmin Cong , Simon See , Renjie Wan

Rendering and reconstruction are long-standing topics in computer vision and graphics. Achieving both high rendering quality and accurate geometry is a challenge. Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Meng Wei , Qianyi Wu , Jianmin Zheng , Hamid Rezatofighi , Jianfei Cai

Recent advances in radiance field reconstruction, such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have achieved high-quality novel view synthesis and fast rendering by representing scenes with compositions of Gaussian primitives. However, 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Jan Held , Renaud Vandeghen , Abdullah Hamdi , Adrien Deliege , Anthony Cioppa , Silvio Giancola , Andrea Vedaldi , Bernard Ghanem , Marc Van Droogenbroeck