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Automating the theory-experiment cycle requires effective distributed workflows that utilize a computing continuum spanning lab instruments, edge sensors, computing resources at multiple facilities, data sets distributed across multiple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Nathan Tallent , Jan Strube , Luanzheng Guo , Hyungro Lee , Jesun Firoz , Sayan Ghosh , Bo Fang , Oceane Bel , Steven Spurgeon , Sarah Akers , Christina Doty , Erol Cromwell

We present best practices and tools for professionals who support computational and data intensive (CDI) research projects. The practices resulted from an initiative that brings together national projects and university teams that include…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Parinaz Barakhshan , Rudolf Eigenmann

The LHCb collaboration is one of the four major experiments at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Many petabytes of data are produced by the detectors and Monte-Carlo simulations. The LHCb Grid interware LHCbDIRAC is used to make data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Mikhail Hushchyn , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Philippe Charpentier , Christophe Haen

Managing Research Data, and making it available for use/reuse by others in line with the UKRI Concordat on Open Research Data and FAIR principles, is a major issue for research-intensive organisations. In this case study we outline an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Felicity Currie , Mark Basham , Laura Shemilt , Nick Lynch

Using SDN to configure and control a multi-site network involves writing code that handles low-level details. We describe preliminary work on a framework that takes a network description and set of policies as input, and handles all the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Douglas Comer , Adib Rastegarnia

There is an emerging consensus in the scientific software community that progress in scientific research is dependent on the "quality and accessibility of software at all levels" (wssspe.researchcomputing.org.uk/). This progress depends on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-04-10 George K. Thiruvathukal , Shilpika , Nicholas J. Hayward , Konstantin Läufer

Background: Open innovation highlights the potential benefits of external collaboration and knowledge-sharing, often exemplified through Open Source Software (OSS). The public sector has thus far mainly focused on the sharing of Open…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Johan Linåker , Per Runeson

In spite of the new opportunities brought about by the Open RAN, advances in ML-based network automation have been slow, mainly because of the unavailability of large-scale datasets and experimental testing infrastructure. This slows down…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Michele Polese , Leonardo Bonati , Salvatore D'Oro , Stefano Basagni , Tommaso Melodia

Collaboration across institutional boundaries is widespread and increasing today. It depends on federations sharing data that often have governance rules or external regulations restricting their use. However, the handling of data…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Rui Zhao , Malcolm Atkinson , Petros Papapanagiotou , Federica Magnoni , Jacques Fleuriot

Increasing concerns and regulations about data privacy and sparsity necessitate the study of privacy-preserving, decentralized learning methods for natural language processing (NLP) tasks. Federated learning (FL) provides promising…

Software Defined Networking (SDN) is an emerging network control paradigm focused on logical centralization and programmability. At the same time, distributed routing protocols, most notably OSPF and IS-IS, are still prevalent in IP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Marcel Caria , Tamal Das , Admela Jukan , Marco Hoffmann

HTCondor is a major workload management system used in distributed high throughput computing (dHTC) environments, e.g., the Open Science Grid. One of the distinguishing features of HTCondor is the native support for data movement, allowing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Igor Sfiligoi , Frank Würthwein , Thomas DeFanti , John Graham

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest data producers in the scientific world, with standard data products centrally produced, and then used by often competing teams within the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Igor Sfiligoi , Frank Würthwein , Diego Davila

Edge Federation is a new computing paradigm that seamlessly interconnects the resources of multiple edge service providers. A key challenge in such systems is the deployment of latency-critical and AI based resource-intensive applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

This work poses a distributed multi-resource allocation scheme for minimizing the weighted sum of latency and energy consumption in the on-device distributed federated learning (FL) system. Each mobile device in the system engages the model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-02 Yulan Gao , Ziqiang Ye , Han Yu , Zehui Xiong , Yue Xiao , Dusit Niyato

The National Fusion Collaboratory (NFC) project was created to advance scientific understanding and innovation in magnetic fusion research by enabling more efficient use of existing experimental facilities through more effective integration…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 K. Keahey , T. Fredian , Q. Peng , D. P. Schissel , M. Thompson , I. Foster , M. Greenwald , D. McCune

Background: Distributed Research Networks (DRNs) offer significant opportunities for collaborative multi-site research and have significantly advanced healthcare research based on clinical observational data. However, generating…

This paper describes a prototype of extended XDB. XDB is an open-source and extensible database architecture developed by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to provide integration of heterogeneous and distributed…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Wook-Sung Yoo

Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging domain in the broader context of artificial intelligence research. Methodologies pertaining to FL assume distributed model training, consisting of a collection of clients and a server, with the main…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Bhargav Ganguly , Vaneet Aggarwal

Data has become a crucial resource in the digital economy, fostering initiatives for secure and sovereign data sharing frameworks such as Data Spaces. However, these distributed environments require fine-grained access control mechanisms…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Irene Plaza-Ortiz , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Joaquín Salvachúa , Carlos Aparicio , Gabriel Huecas , Enrique Barra