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Nowadays, computation is playing an increasingly more important role in the future generation of computer and communication networks, as exemplified by the recent progress in software defined networking (SDN) for wired networks as well as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Kezhi Wang , Kun Yang , Hsiao-Hwa Chen , Lianming Zhang

Collaboration skills are important for future software engineers. In computer science education, these skills are often practiced through group assignments, where students develop software collaboratively. The approach that students take in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Anna van der Meulen , Efthimia Aivaloglou

We have designed an online survey to understand the status quo of four dimensions of gender biases among the contemporary computing organizations. Our preliminary results found almost one-third of the respondents have reported first-hand…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Sayma Sultana , London Ariel Cavaletto , Amiangshu Bosu

Software engineering remains male-dominated despite efforts to attract and retain women. Many leave the field due to limited opportunities, unfair treatment, and challenging workplace cultures. Examining university life and choices is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Cristina Martinez Montes , Jonna Johansson , Emrik Dunvald

The growing emphasis on studying equity, diversity, and inclusion within software engineering has amplified the need to explore hidden populations within this field. Exploring hidden populations becomes important to obtain invaluable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Kiev Gama

This research model uses an emancipatory approach to address challenges of equity in the science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) workforce. Serious concerns about low minority participation call for a rigorous evaluation of new…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-05-07 K. M. Moorning

Multiple studies have shown that gender balance in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths -- and in particular in ICT -- is still far to be achieved. Several initiatives have been recently taken to increase the women…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Moreno Marzolla , Raffaela Mirandola

This Chapter examines the dynamics of conflict and collaboration in human-machine systems, with a particular focus on large-scale, internet-based collaborative platforms. While these platforms represent successful examples of collective…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Taha Yasseri

The field of software engineering is embedded in both engineering and computer science, and may embody gender biases endemic to both. This paper surveys software engineering's origins and its long-running attention to engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Thomas J. Misa

Background. Women bring unique problem-solving skills to software development, often favoring a holistic approach and attention to detail. In software testing, precision and attention to detail are essential as professionals explore system…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kleice Silva , Ann Barcomb , Ronnie de Souza Santos

Women have been shown to be effective leaders in many team-based situations. However, it is also well-recognized that women are underrepresented in engineering and technology areas, which leads to wasted efforts and a lack of diversity in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Anh Nguyen-Duc , Soudabeh Khodambashi , Jon Atle Gulla , John Krogstie , Pekka Abrahamsson

This study discusses factors that keep women from entering science and technology, which include social stereotypes that they struggle against, lack of maternity leave and other basic human rights, and the climate that makes them leave…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-08-17 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Jayashree Balakrishna , Christine Corbett Moran , Anuja DeSilva

The underrepresentation of women in Computer Science and Engineering is a pervasive issue, impacting the enrolment and graduation rates of female students as well as the presence of women in leadership positions in academia and industry.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Paloma Díaz , Paula Alexandra Silva , Katja Tuma

Our society is digital: industry, science, governance, and individuals depend, often transparently, on the inter-operation of large numbers of distributed computer systems. Although the society takes them almost for granted, these computer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Alexandru Iosup , Alexandru Uta , Laurens Versluis , Georgios Andreadis , Erwin van Eyk , Tim Hegeman , Sacheendra Talluri , Vincent van Beek , Lucian Toader

In the context of Computing, competitive programming is a relevant area that aims to have students, usually in teams, solve programming challenges, developing skills and competencies in the field. However, female participation remains…

Context: Gender inequality is a widely discussed issue across various sectors, including Information Technology and Communication (ICT). In Brazil, women represent less than 18% of ICT students in higher education. Prior studies highlight…

The rapid growth of the digital platform economy is transforming labor markets, offering new employment opportunities with promises of flexibility and accessibility. However, these benefits often come at the expense of increased economic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Clara Punzi

In recent years, there has been considerable effort to promote gender balance in the academic environment of Computer Science (CS). However, there is still a gender gap at all CS academic levels: from students, to PhD candidates, to faculty…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Elisavet Kozyri , Mariel Evelyn Markussen Ellingsen , Ragnhild Abel Grape , Letizia Jaccheri

Machine learning competitions (MLCs) play a pivotal role in advancing artificial intelligence (AI) by fostering innovation, skill development, and practical problem-solving. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of major competition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Ioannis Nasios

While computational thinking arises as an essential skill worldwide, formal primary and secondary education in Latin America rarely incorporates mechanisms to develop it in their curricula. The extent to which students in the region acquire…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Felipe González-Pizarro , Claudia López , Andrea Vásquez , Carlos Castro