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We consider a simple, yet widely studied, set-up in which a Fusion Center (FC) is asked to make a binary decision about a sequence of system states by relying on the possibly corrupted decisions provided by byzantine nodes, i.e. nodes which…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Andrea Abrardo , Mauro Barni , Kassem Kallas , Benedetta Tondi

Distributed control systems require high reliability and availability guarantees despite often being deployed at the edge of network infrastructure. Edge computing resources are less secure and less reliable than centralized resources in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Roy Shadmon , Daniel Spencer , Owen Arden

Renaming is a fundamental problem in distributed computing, which consists of a set of processes picking distinct names from a given namespace. The paper presents algorithms that solve order-preserving renaming in synchronous message…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-03-05 Oksana Denysyuk , Luis Rodrigues

COOL (Chen'21) is an error-free and deterministic Byzantine agreement protocol that achieves consensus on an $\ell$-bit message with a communication complexity of $O(\max\{n\ell, n t \log t \})$ bits in four phases, given $n\geq 3t + 1$,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Jinyuan Chen

In this paper, we introduce a new quantum protocol for Detectable Byzantine Agreement. What distinguishes the proposed protocol among similar quantum protocols, is the fact that it uses only EPR pairs, and, in particular, $\Psi^{ + }$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos , Alla Sirokofskich

The goal of Byzantine Broadcast (BB) is to allow a set of fault-free nodes to agree on information that a source node wants to broadcast to them, in the presence of Byzantine faulty nodes. We consider design of efficient algorithms for BB…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-03 Guanfeng Liang , Nitin Vaidya

We study the problem of reaching agreement in a synchronous distributed system by $n$ autonomous parties, when the communication links from/to faulty parties can omit messages. The faulty parties are selected and controlled by an adaptive,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Mohammad T. Hajiaghayi , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jan Olkowski

Reliable broadcast is an important primitive to ensure that a source node can reliably disseminate a message to all the non-faulty nodes in an asynchronous and failure-prone networked system. Byzantine Reliable Broadcast protocols were…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Yingjian Wu , Haochen Pan , Saptaparni Kumar , Lewis Tseng

We propose Byzantine-robust federated learning protocols with nearly optimal statistical rates. In contrast to prior work, our proposed protocols improve the dimension dependence and achieve a tight statistical rate in terms of all the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Banghua Zhu , Lun Wang , Qi Pang , Shuai Wang , Jiantao Jiao , Dawn Song , Michael I. Jordan

Consensus is arguably one of the most important notions in distributed computing. Among asynchronous, randomized, and signature-free implementations, the protocols of Most\'efaoui et al. (PODC 2014 and JACM 2015) represent a landmark…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Christian Cachin , Luca Zanolini

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols for dynamically available systems face a critical challenge: balancing latency and security in fluctuating node participation. Existing solutions often require multiple rounds of voting per…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Pengkun Ren , Hai Dong , Zahir Tari , Pengcheng Zhang

We introduce CYBER-0, the first zero-order optimization algorithm for memory-and-communication efficient Federated Learning, resilient to Byzantine faults. We show through extensive numerical experiments on the MNIST dataset and finetuning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Afonso de Sá Delgado Neto , Maximilian Egger , Mayank Bakshi , Rawad Bitar

In this paper, we study the challenging task of Byzantine-robust decentralized training on arbitrary communication graphs. Unlike federated learning where workers communicate through a server, workers in the decentralized environment can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Lie He , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

Gradecast is a simple three-round algorithm presented by Feldman and Micali. The current work presents a very simple algorithm that utilized Gradecast to achieve Byzantine agreement. Two small variations of the presented algorithm lead to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Michael Ben-Or , Danny Dolev , Ezra N. Hoch

Causal ordering in an asynchronous system has many applications in distributed computing, including in replicated databases and real-time collaborative software. Previous work in the area focused on ordering point-to-point messages in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Anshuman Misra , Ajay Kshemkalyani

Consensus is a fundamental building block for constructing reliable and fault-tolerant distributed services. Many Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus protocols designed for partially synchronous systems adopt a pessimistic approach when…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Diogo Avelãs , Hasan Heydari , Eduardo Alchieri , Tobias Distler , Alysson Bessani

Byzantine agreement, the underlying core of blockchain, aims to make every node in a decentralized network reach consensus. Classical Byzantine agreements unavoidably face two major problems. One is $1/3$ fault-tolerance bound, which means…

This report contains two related sets of results with different assumptions on synchrony. The first part is about iterative algorithms in synchronous systems. Following our previous work on synchronous iterative approximate Byzantine…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Nitin Vaidya , Lewis Tseng , Guanfeng Liang

Byzantine general problem is the core problem of the consensus algorithm, and many protocols are proposed recently to improve the decentralization level, the performance and the security of the blockchain. There are two challenging issues…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Tzu-Wei Chao , Hao Chung , Po-Chun Kuo

Byzantine agreement is a fundamental problem in fault-tolerant distributed networks that has been studied intensively for the last four decades. Most of these works designed protocols for complete networks. A key goal in Byzantine protocols…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-29 John Augustine , Fabien Dufoulon , Gopal Pandurangan