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Based on the ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory, the integration of the spin correlation function (spin conductivity) is analyzed for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the critical regime. In the time when the magnetization of an infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-05 Shinya Ae

We study the spatio-temporal spreading of correlations in an ensemble of spins due to dissipation characterized by short- and long-range spatial profiles. We consider systems initially in an uncorrelated state, and find that correlations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 Kushal Seetharam , Alessio Lerose , Rosario Fazio , Jamir Marino

The Heisenberg spin chain is a canonical integrable model. As such, it features stable ballistically propagating quasiparticles, but spin transport is sub-ballistic at any nonzero temperature: an initially localized spin fluctuation spreads…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-15 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Understanding universal aspects of quantum dynamics is an unresolved problem in statistical mechanics. In particular, the spin dynamics of the 1D Heisenberg model were conjectured to belong to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Eliott Rosenberg , Trond Andersen , Rhine Samajdar , Andre Petukhov , Jesse Hoke , Dmitry Abanin , Andreas Bengtsson , Ilya Drozdov , Catherine Erickson , Paul Klimov , Xiao Mi , Alexis Morvan , Matthew Neeley , Charles Neill , Rajeev Acharya , Richard Allen , Kyle Anderson , Markus Ansmann , Frank Arute , Kunal Arya , Abraham Asfaw , Juan Atalaya , Joseph Bardin , A. Bilmes , Gina Bortoli , Alexandre Bourassa , Jenna Bovaird , Leon Brill , Michael Broughton , Bob B. Buckley , David Buell , Tim Burger , Brian Burkett , Nicholas Bushnell , Juan Campero , Hung-Shen Chang , Zijun Chen , Benjamin Chiaro , Desmond Chik , Josh Cogan , Roberto Collins , Paul Conner , William Courtney , Alexander Crook , Ben Curtin , Dripto Debroy , Alexander Del Toro Barba , Sean Demura , Agustin Di Paolo , Andrew Dunsworth , Clint Earle , E. Farhi , Reza Fatemi , Vinicius Ferreira , Leslie Flores , Ebrahim Forati , Austin Fowler , Brooks Foxen , Gonzalo Garcia , Élie Genois , William Giang , Craig Gidney , Dar Gilboa , Marissa Giustina , Raja Gosula , Alejandro Grajales Dau , Jonathan Gross , Steve Habegger , Michael Hamilton , Monica Hansen , Matthew Harrigan , Sean Harrington , Paula Heu , Gordon Hill , Markus Hoffmann , Sabrina Hong , Trent Huang , Ashley Huff , William Huggins , Lev Ioffe , Sergei Isakov , Justin Iveland , Evan Jeffrey , Zhang Jiang , Cody Jones , Pavol Juhas , D. Kafri , Tanuj Khattar , Mostafa Khezri , Mária Kieferová , Seon Kim , Alexei Kitaev , Andrey Klots , Alexander Korotkov , Fedor Kostritsa , John Mark Kreikebaum , David Landhuis , Pavel Laptev , Kim Ming Lau , Lily Laws , Joonho Lee , Kenneth Lee , Yuri Lensky , Brian Lester , Alexander Lill , Wayne Liu , William P. Livingston , A. Locharla , Salvatore Mandrà , Orion Martin , Steven Martin , Jarrod McClean , Matthew McEwen , Seneca Meeks , Kevin Miao , Amanda Mieszala , Shirin Montazeri , Ramis Movassagh , Wojciech Mruczkiewicz , Ani Nersisyan , Michael Newman , Jiun How Ng , Anthony Nguyen , Murray Nguyen , M. Niu , Thomas O'Brien , Seun Omonije , Alex Opremcak , Rebecca Potter , Leonid Pryadko , Chris Quintana , David Rhodes , Charles Rocque , N. Rubin , Negar Saei , Daniel Sank , Kannan Sankaragomathi , Kevin Satzinger , Henry Schurkus , Christopher Schuster , Michael Shearn , Aaron Shorter , Noah Shutty , Vladimir Shvarts , Volodymyr Sivak , Jindra Skruzny , Clarke Smith , Rolando Somma , George Sterling , Doug Strain , Marco Szalay , Douglas Thor , Alfredo Torres , Guifre Vidal , Benjamin Villalonga , Catherine Vollgraff Heidweiller , Theodore White , Bryan Woo , Cheng Xing , Jamie Yao , Ping Yeh , Juhwan Yoo , Grayson Young , Adam Zalcman , Yaxing Zhang , Ningfeng Zhu , Nicholas Zobrist , Hartmut Neven , Ryan Babbush , Dave Bacon , Sergio Boixo , Jeremy Hilton , Erik Lucero , Anthony Megrant , Julian Kelly , Yu Chen , Vadim Smelyanskiy , Vedika Khemani , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Tomaž Prosen , Pedram Roushan

Isotropic integrable spin chains such as the Heisenberg model feature superdiffusive spin transport belonging to an as-yet-unidentified dynamical universality class closely related to that of Kardar, Parisi, and Zhang (KPZ). To determine…

The large-scale dynamics of quantum integrable systems is often dominated by ballistic modes due to the existence of stable quasi-particles. We here consider as an archetypical example for such a system the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXX Heisenberg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-15 Felix Weiner , Peter Schmitteckert , Soumya Bera , Ferdinand Evers

We study coupled KPZ equations with three control parameters $X,Y,T$. These equations are used in the context of stretched polymers in a random medium, for the spacetime spin-spin correlator of the isotropic quantum Heisenberg chain, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-03 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni , Herbert Spohn

Integrable spin chains with a continuous non-Abelian symmetry, such as the one-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg model, show superdiffusive transport with little theoretical understanding. Although recent studies reported a surprising…

We address the nature of spin dynamics in various integrable and non-integrable, isotropic and anisotropic quantum spin-$S$ chains, beyond the paradigmatic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model. In particular, we investigate the algebraic long-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

We report a systematic study of finite-temperature spin transport in quantum and classical one-dimensional magnets with isotropic spin interactions, including both integrable and non-integrable models. Employing a phenomenological framework…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Jacopo De Nardis , Marko Medenjak , Christoph Karrasch , Enej Ilievski

We study the dynamics of a single excitation in an infinite XXZ spin chain, which is launched from the origin. We study the time evolution of the spread of entanglement in the spin chain and obtain an expression for the second order spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Fitzsimons , J. Twamley

Recent investigations have observed superdiffusion in integrable classical and quantum spin chains. An intriguing connection between these spin chains and Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class has emerged. Theoretical developments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-21 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Herbert Spohn , Manas Kulkarni

Finite temperature spin transport in integrable isotropic spin chains is known to be superdiffusive, with dynamical spin correlations that are conjectured to fall into the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. However, integrable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-28 Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

We study the long time behavior of the zz and xx time dependent autocorrelation function of the spin 1/2 XXZ chain at $T=\infty$ by exact diagonalizations on a chain of 16 sites. We find that the numerical results for the zz correlation are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

Generalised hydrodynamics predicts universal ballistic transport in integrable lattice systems when prepared in generic inhomogeneous initial states. However, the ballistic contribution to transport can vanish in systems with additional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-14 Marko Ljubotina , Marko Znidaric , Tomaz Prosen

Finite-temperature spin transport in the quantum Heisenberg spin chain is known to be superdiffusive, and has been conjectured to lie in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. Using a kinetic theory of transport, we compute the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Enej Ilievski , Romain Vasseur

The transport of magnetization is analyzed for the classical Heisenberg chain at and especially above the isotropic point. To this end, the Hamiltonian equations of motion are solved numerically for initial states realizing harmonic-like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-15 Robin Steinigeweg

We show that several models of interacting XXZ spin chains subject to boundary driving and dissipation possess a subtle kind of time-reversal symmetry, making their steady states exactly solvable. We focus on a model with a coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-16 Mingxing Yao , Andrew Lingenfelter , Ron Belyansky , David Roberts , Aashish A. Clerk

The hydrodynamic transport of local conserved densities furnishes an effective coarse-grained description of the dynamics of a many-body quantum system. However, the full quantum dynamics contains much more structure beyond the simplified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-26 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Alan Morningstar , Romain Vasseur , Vedika Khemani

The decay of (disorder-averaged) static spin correlation functions at T=0 for the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ antiferromagnet with uniform longitudinal coupling $J\Delta$ and random transverse coupling $J\lambda_i$ is investigated by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heinrich Röder , Joachim Stolze , Richard N. Silver , Gerhard Müller
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