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We propose a simulation-based approach for performance modeling of parallel applications on high-performance computing platforms. Our approach enables full-system performance modeling: (1) the hardware platform is represented by an abstract…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Gen Xu , Huda Ibeid , Xin Jiang , Vjekoslav Svilan , Zhaojuan Bian

This article presents an automatic approach to quickly derive a good solution for hardware resource partition and task granularity for task-based parallel applications on heterogeneous many-core architectures. Our approach employs a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Peng Zhang , Jianbin Fang , Canqun Yang , Chun Huang , Tao Tang , Zheng Wang

We explored the possible benefits of integrating quantum simulators in a "hybrid" quantum machine learning (QML) workflow that uses both classical and quantum computations in a high-performance computing (HPC) environment. Here, we used two…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Samuel T. Bieberich , Michael A. Sandoval

Aurora is Argonne National Laboratory's pioneering Exascale supercomputer, designed to accelerate scientific discovery with cutting-edge architectural innovations. Key new technologies include the Intel(TM) Xeon(TM) Data Center GPU Max…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-09 William E. Allcock , Benjamin S. Allen , James Anchell , Victor Anisimov , Thomas Applencourt , Abhishek Bagusetty , Ramesh Balakrishnan , Riccardo Balin , Solomon Bekele , Colleen Bertoni , Cyrus Blackworth , Renzo Bustamante , Kevin Canada , John Carrier , Christopher Chan-nui , Lance C. Cheney , Taylor Childers , Paul Coffman , Susan Coghlan , Tanima Dey , Michael D'Mello , Ashok Emani , Murali Emani , Kyle G. Felker , Sam Foreman , Olivier Franza , Longfei Gao , Marta García , María Garzarán , Balazs Gerofi , Yasaman Ghadar , Subrata Goswami , Neha Gupta , Kevin Harms , Väinö Hatanpää , Brian Holland , Carissa Holohan , Brian Homerding , Khalid Hossain , Xue Hu , Louise Huot , Huda Ibeid , Joseph A. Insley , Sai Jayanthi , Hong Jiang , Wei Jiang , Xiao-Yong Jin , Jeongnim Kim , Christopher Knight , Panagiotis Kourdis , Kalyan Kumaran , JaeHyuk Kwack , Janghaeng Lee , Ti Leggett , Ben Lenard , Chris Lewis , Nevin Liber , Johann Lombardi , Raymond M. Loy , Ye Luo , Bethany Lusch , Nilakantan Mahadevan , Beth Markey , Victor A. Mateevitsi , Gordon McPheeters , Ryan Milner , Jerome Mitchell , Vitali A. Morozov , Servesh Muralidharan , Tom Musta , Mrigendra Nagar , Vikram Narayana , Marieme Ngom , Anthony-Trung Nguyen , Nathan Nichols , Aditya Nishtala , James C. Osborn , Michael E. Papka , Scott Parker , Saumil S. Patel , Julia Piotrowska , Adrian C. Pope , Sucheta Raghunanda , Esteban Rangel , Paul M. Rich , Katherine M. Riley , Silvio Rizzi , Kris Rowe , Varuni Sastry , Adam Scovel , Filippo Simini , Haritha Siddabathuni Som , Patrick Steinbrecher , Rick Stevens , Xinmin Tian , Peter Upton , Thomas Uram , Archit K. Vasan , Álvaro Vázquez-Mayagoitia , Kaushik Velusamy , Brice Videau , Venkatram Vishwanath , Brian Whitney , Timothy J. Williams , Michael Woodacre , Sam Zeltner , Chuanjun Zhang , Gengbin Zheng , Huihuo Zheng

Artificial Intelligence (AI) workloads drive a rapid expansion of high-performance computing (HPC) infrastructures and increase their power and energy demands towards a critical level. AI benchmarks representing state-of-the art workloads…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Martin Mayr , Sebastian Wind , Lukas Schröder , Georg Hager , Harald Köstler , Gerhard Wellein

This report presents the design of the Scope infrastructure for extensible and portable benchmarking. Improvements in high- performance computing systems rely on coordination across different levels of system abstraction. Developing and…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Carl Pearson , Abdul Dakkak , Cheng Li , Sarah Hashash , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu

Hardware heterogeneity is here to stay for high-performance computing. Large-scale systems are currently equipped with multiple GPU accelerators per compute node and are expected to incorporate more specialized hardware. This shift in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Nikos Chrisochoides

Recommendation systems are of crucial importance for a variety of modern apps and web services, such as news feeds, social networks, e-commerce, search, etc. To achieve peak prediction accuracy, modern recommendation models combine deep…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Yingcan Wei , Matthias Langer , Fan Yu , Minseok Lee , Kingsley Liu , Jerry Shi , Joey Wang

The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez

With high-performance computing systems now running at exascale, optimizing power-scaling management and resource utilization has become more critical than ever. This paper explores runtime power-capping optimizations that leverage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Maria Patrou , Thomas Wang , Wael Elwasif , Markus Eisenbach , Ross Miller , William Godoy , Oscar Hernandez

Modern exascale GPU- and APU-based systems provide multiple power and energy sensors, but differences in scope, update rate, timing, and filtering complicate the attribution of short-lived accelerator activity. This paper presents a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Adam McDaniel , Michael Jantz , Ashesh Sharma , Steve Abbott , Steven Martin , Shreyas Khandekar , Brandon Neth , Bruno Villasenor Alvarez , Aditya Kashi , Wael Elwasif , Oscar Hernandez

High-performance computing (HPC) is reshaping computational drug discovery by enabling large-scale, time-efficient molecular simulations. In this work, we explore HPC-driven pipelines for Alzheimer's disease drug discovery, focusing on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Paul Ruiz Alliata , Diana Rubaga , Daniel Kumlin , Alberto Puliga

We introduce an open-source GPU-accelerated fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) framework CAT, which surpasses existing solutions in functionality and efficiency. \emph{CAT} features a three-layer architecture: a foundation of core math, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Qirui Li , Rui Zong

To efficiently exploit the resources of new many-core architectures, integrating dozens or even hundreds of cores per chip, parallel programming models have evolved to expose massive amounts of parallelism, often in the form of fine-grained…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Andi Drebes , Karine Heydemann , Antoniu Pop , Albert Cohen , Nathalie Drach

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has created unprecedented demands for computational power, yet methods for evaluating the performance, efficiency, and environmental impact of deployed models remain fragmented. Current…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Hongyuan Liu , Xinyang Liu , Guosheng Hu

The ISO C++17 standard introduces \emph{parallel algorithms}, a parallel programming model promising portability across a wide variety of parallel hardware including multi-core CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs. Since 2019, the NVIDIA HPC SDK compiler…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Uzmar Gomez , Gonzalo Brito Gadeschi , Tobias Weinzierl

The attention layer, a core component of Transformer-based LLMs, brings out inefficiencies in current GPU systems due to its low operational intensity and the substantial memory requirements of KV caches. We propose a High-bandwidth…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Myunghyun Rhee , Joonseop Sim , Taeyoung Ahn , Seungyong Lee , Daegun Yoon , Euiseok Kim , Kyoung Park , Youngpyo Joo , Hoshik Kim

Growing deployment of power and energy efficient throughput accelerators (GPU) in data centers demands enhancement of power-performance co-optimization capabilities of GPUs. Realization of exascale computing using accelerators requires…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Nilanjan Goswami , Amer Qouneh , Chao Li , Tao Li

Discrete optimization is a central problem in artificial intelligence. The optimization of the aggregated cost of a network of cost functions arises in a variety of problems including (W)CSP, DCOP, as well as optimization in stochastic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-01-12 Ferdinando Fioretto , Enrico Pontelli , William Yeoh , Rina Dechter

Splotch is a rendering algorithm for exploration and visual discovery in particle-based datasets coming from astronomical observations or numerical simulations. The strengths of the approach are production of high quality imagery and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-23 Marzia Rivi , Claudio Gheller , Tim Dykes , Mel Krokos , Klaus Dolag