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In this paper, we extend the study of bremsstrahlung photon production in a quark-gluon plasma to the cases of soft static photons and hard real photons. The general framework of this study is the effective perturbative expansion based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Aurenche , F. Gelis , R. Kobes , H. Zaraket

Radiation-reaction in the interaction of ultra-relativistic electrons with a strong external electromagnetic field is investigated using a kinetic approach in the weakly quantum regime ($\chi \lesssim 1$, with $\chi$ the electron quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 F. Niel , C. Riconda , F. Amiranoff , R. Duclous , M. Grech

We derive general formulas for photon and dilepton production rates from an arbitrary non-equilibrated medium from first principles in quantum field theory. At lowest order in the electromagnetic coupling constant, these relate the rates to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Julien Serreau

The photon emissivity from the bremsstrahlung process ee-> ee\gamma occuring in the electrosphere at the bare surface of a strange quark star is calculated. For surface temperatures T<10^9K, the photon flux exceeds that of e+e- pairs that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Prashanth Jaikumar , Charles Gale , Dany Page , Madappa Prakash

Helicity amplitudes and differential cross section of high-energy $e^+e^-$ photoproduction accompanied by bremsstrahlung in the electric field of a heavy atom are derived. The results are exact in the nuclear charge number and obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

In this work, the effects of the extensive air showers (EAS) were described by estimating the lateral distribution function (LDF) at very high energies of various cosmic ray particles. LDF was simulated for charged particles such as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-06 Hassanen Abdulhussaen Jassim , A. A. Al-Rubaiee , Iman Tarik Al-Alawy

In this paper the improved multipolar model of bremsstrahlung accompanied the $\alpha$-decay is presented. The angular formalism of calculations of the matrix elements, being enough complicated component of the model, is stated in details.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-24 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We report observations of energetic electron flux and Phase Space Density (PSD) to show that a relatively weak magnetic storm with $Sym-H_{min} \approx -50 $nT, resulted in a relativistic and ultra--relativistic electron enhancement of two…

Bremsstrahlung x-rays generated in laser-solid interactions can be used as light sources for high-energy-density science. We present electron and x-ray spectra from particle-in-cell and Monte Carlo simulations, varying laser pulse intensity…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Kyle G. Miller , Dean R. Rusby , Andreas J. Kemp , Scott C. Wilks , Warren B. Mori

We reveal that the energy spectra of electrons-positrons in primary cosmic rays measured at atmosphere top have double structures: an excess component $\Phi^s_{e^+}(E)=\Phi^s_{e^-}(E)$ around $400 GeV$, which origins from a strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-24 Wei Zhu , Pen Liu , Jianhong Ruan , Lei Feng , Fan Wang

We have implemented the LPM effect into a microscopic transport model with partonic degrees of freedom by following the algorithm of Zapp & Wiedemann. The Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal (LPM) effect is a quantum interference process that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 C. E. Coleman-Smith , G-Y. Qin , S. A. Bass , B. Muller

A highly intense femtosecond laser pulse incident on a plasma target of supercritical density, gives rise to reflected high-order harmonics of the laser frequency. The radiation model adopted here considers Brunel electrons -those…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Ondarza-Rovira , T. J. M. Boyd

A high energy power law is a common feature in the spectra of many astrophysical objects. We show that the photons in a relativistic plasma with a variable Lorentz factor go through repeated scattering with electrons to gain energy. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-01 Mukesh K. Vyas , Asaf Pe'er

We evaluate several basic electrodynamic processes as modified by the presence of a very strong magnetic field, exceeding $B_{\rm Q} \equiv m^2/e = 4.4\times 10^{13}$ G. These results are needed to build models of dissipative phenomena…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-31 Alexander Kostenko , Christopher Thompson

Previous authors have considered the problem of the medium effects on single gluon bremsstrahlung associated with producing a high-energy particle in a finite, time-dependent QCD plasma. Working to leading logarithmic order, I show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Peter Arnold

The effects of radiation reaction (RR) have been studied extensively by using the ultraintense laser interacts with the counter-propagating relativistic electron. At the laser intensity at the order of $10^{23}$ W/cm$^2$, the effects of RR…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 J. F. Ong , T. Moritaka , H. Takabe

Models for characterization of laser-accelerated electron via its produced bremsstrahlung are provided for both thin and thick targets. An effective temperature functional is proposed to overcome the so-called cold and hot "temperatures" in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 Guillermo Hernández , Francisco Fernández

The bremsstrahlung process Nu_Tau -> Nu_e E+ E- Gamma is the dominant photon-producing decay of heavy Tau neutrinos with m_Nu_Tau > 2 m_e so that this process is instrumental for supernova 1987A constraints on the properties of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Schmid , G. Raffelt , A. Leike

Within of the framework of semiclassical approximation a general formalism for deriving an effective current generating bremsstrahlung of arbitrary number of soft gluons (longitudinal or transverse ones) in scattering of higher-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , A. N. Vall

Ultra high energy gamma rays produce electron--positron pairs in interactions on the geomagnetic field. The pair electrons suffer magnetic bremsstrahlung and the energy of the primary gamma ray is shared by a bunch of lower energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Todor Stanev , H. P. Vankov