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A high-statistics measurement of bremsstrahlung emitted in the alpha decay of 210Po has been performed, which allows to follow the photon spectra up to energies of ~ 500 keV. The measured differential emission probability is in good…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Boie , H. Scheit , U. D. Jentschura , F. Köck , M. Lauer , A. I. Milstein , I. S. Terekhov , D. Schwalm

A new mechanism of particle acceleration to ultra high energies, driven by the rotational slow down of a pulsar (Crab pulsar, for example), is explored. The rotation, through the time dependent centrifugal force, can very efficiently excite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-11 Swadesh Mahajan , George Machabeli , Zaza Osmanov , Nino Chkheidze

We consider the spectrum, emissivity and flux of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the thin electron layer (the electrosphere) at the surface of a bare strange star. In particular, we carefully consider the effect of the multiple and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

Recently cosmic ray electrons and positrons, i.e. cosmic ray charged leptons, have been observed. To understand the distances from our solar system to the sources of such lepton cosmic rays, it is important to understand energy losses from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 A. Widom , J. Swain , R. Srivastava

The density of gluons produced in the central rapidity region of a heavy ion collision is poorly known. We investigate the influence of the effects of quantum coherence on the transverse momentum distribution of photons and gluons radiated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. Schaefer , A. V. Tarasov

The radiation at collision of high-energy particles is formed over a rather long distances and therefore is sensitive to an environment. In particular the smallness of the transverse dimensions of the colliding beams leads to suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We shall discuss various kinds of geometric bremsstrahlung processes in the spatially flat Robertson-Walker universe. Despite that the temperature of the universe is much higher than particle masses and the Hubble parameter, the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Hotta , H. Inoue , I. Joichi , M. Tanaka

Understanding the effects of nonequilibrium on strongly interacting quantum systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. In dimensions greater than one, interacting electrons can often be understood within Fermi-liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 So Takei , Mirco Milletari' , Bernd Rosenow

A photon induced shower at $E_{prim}\ge 10^{18}$ eV exhibits very specific features and is different from a hadronic one. At such energies, the LPM effect delays in average the first interactions of the photon in the atmosphere and hence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Billoir , Cecile Roucelle , Jean-Christophe Hamilton

We report the results of a combined study of particle-in-cell and Monte Carlo modeling that investigates the production of Bremsstrahlung radiation produced when an ultraintense laser interacts with a tower-structured target. These targets…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Jiang , A. G. Krygier , D. W. Schumacher , K. U. Akli , R. R. Freeman

Electron distributions in laser-produced plasmas will be driven toward a super-Gaussian distribution due to inverse bremsstrahlung absorption [Langdon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 575 (1980)]. Both theoretical and experimental evidence suggest…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 H. P. Le , E. V. Marley , H. A. Scott

In heavy-ion collisions the created quark-gluon plasma forms a quickly evolving background, leading to a time dependent radiative behavior of high momentum partons traversing the medium. We use the Schwinger Keldysh formalism to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Frank Michler , Björn Schenke , Carsten Greiner

Current experiments investigating radiation reaction employ high energy electron beams together with tightly focused laser pulses in order to reach the quantum regime, as expressed through the quantum nonlinearity parameter $\chi$. Such…

Beside the rise of total cross sections or interaction radii of colliding high energetic particles and the shrinkage of mean-free-paths of ultra relativistic particles (nucleii) in material media (anomalons), which have been shown to be of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

We consider bremsstrahlung energy loss for hard partons traversing a quark-gluon plasma. Accounting correctly for the probabilistic nature of the energy loss, and making a leading-order accurate treatment of bremsstrahlung, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sangyong Jeon , Guy D. Moore

The physics governing electron acceleration by a relativistically intense laser are not confined to the critical density surface, they also pervade the sub-critical plasma in front of the target. Here, particles can gain many times the…

It is generally held that neutrinos with superluminal velocity will lose their energy spontaneously by radiating electron-positron pairs, similar to bremsstrahlung process. Recently, this process was closely studied for neutrinos whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-22 Miao Li , Da Liu , Jun Meng , Tower Wang , Lanjun Zhou

There exist full leading-order-in-alpha_s numerical calculations of the rates for massless quarks and gluons to split and join in the background of a quark-gluon plasma through hard, nearly collinear bremsstrahlung and inverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Peter Arnold , Caglar Dogan

We investigate the photon emission from the electrosphere of a quark star. It is shown that at temperatures T\sim 0.1-1 MeV the dominating mechanism is the bremsstrahlung due to bending of electron trajectories in the mean Coulomb field of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 B. G. Zakharov

The earthward journey of ultra high energy electrons ($\sim 600$ TeV) produced in the Pulsar atmosphere by Landau damping of magneto-centrifugally excited Langmuir waves (drawing energy form the rotational slowdown) on primary electrons, is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-04 Z. N. Osmanov , S. M. Mahajan