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For any delta > 1 we construct a periodic and locally finite packing of the plane with ellipses whose delta-enlargement covers the whole plane. This answers a question of Imre B\'ar\'any. On the other hand, we show that if C is a packing in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krystyna Kuperberg , Włodzimierz Kuperberg , Jiří Matoušek , Pavel Valtr

For a Minkowski centered convex compact set $K$ we define $\alpha(K)$ to be the smallest possible factor to cover $K \cap (-K)$ by a rescalation of $\mathrm{conv} (K\cup (-K))$ and give a complete description of the possible values of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-29 René Brandenberg , Katherina von Dichter , Bernardo González Merino

Laughlin states have recently been constructed on fractal lattices and have been shown to be topological in such systems. Some of their properties are, however, quite different from the two-dimensional case. On the Sierpinski triangle, for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-19 Mani Chandra Jha , Anne E. B. Nielsen

The following version of a conjecture of Fischer-Colbrie and Schoen is proved: If M is a complete Riemannian 3-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature which contains a two-sided torus S which is of least area in its isotopy class then M…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mingliang Cai , Greg Galloway

A triangulation of a surface with fixed topological type is called irreducible if no edge can be contracted to a vertex while remaining in the category of simplicial complexes and preserving the topology of the surface. A complete list of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-09 S. Lawrencenko , T. Sulanke , M. T. Villar , L. V. Zgonnik , M. J. Chávez , J. R. Portillo

This paper uses results on the classification of minimal triangulations of 3-manifolds to produce additional results, using covering spaces. Using previous work on minimal triangulations of lens spaces, it is shown that the lens space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Stephan Tillmann

In this paper we study lightlike surfaces of Minkowski 3- space such that they have degenerate or non-degenerate planar normal sections. We first show that every lightlike surface of Minkowski $3-$ space has degenerate planar normal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Feyza Esra Erdogan , Bayram Sahin , Rifat Gunes

Let $\mathcal{T}(x,\eps)$ denote the occupation measure of an interval of length $2\eps$ centered at $x$ by the Cauchy process run until it hits $(-\infty,-1]\cup [1,\infty)$. We prove that $\sup_{|x|\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Daviaud

We consider harmonic maps from Minkowski space into the three sphere. We are especially interested in solutions which are asymptotically constant, i.e. converge to the same value in all directions of spatial infinity. Physical 3-space can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Lukas Lichtensteiger , Ruth Durrer

A submanifold is said to be tangentially biharmonic if the bitension field of the isometric immersion that defines the submanifold has vanishing tangential component. The purpose of this paper is to prove that a surface in Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Toru Sasahara

In studying rational points on elliptic K3 surfaces of the form $f(t)y^2=g(x)$, where $f,g$ are cubic or quartic polynomials (without repeated roots), we introduce a condition on the quadratic twists of two elliptic curves having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Zhizhong Huang

We show some new results about tilings in Banach spaces. A tiling of a Banach space $X$ is a covering by closed sets with non-empty interior so that they have pairwise disjoint interiors. If moreover the tiles have inner radii uniformly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Robert Deville , Miguel García-Bravo

Conway and Radin's "quaquaversal" tiling of R^3 is known to exhibit statistical rotational symmetry in the infinite volume limit. A finite patch, however, cannot be perfectly isotropic, and we compute the rates at which the anisotropy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Brimstone Draco , Lorenzo Sadun , Douglas Van Wieren

Packing problems have been of great interest in many diverse contexts for many centuries. The optimal packing of identical objects has been often invoked to understand the nature of low temperature phases of matter. In celebrated work,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio Trovato , Trinh X. Hoang , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

In the third Galactic quadrant (180 < l < 270) of the Milky Way, the Galactic thin disk exhibits a significant warp ---shown both by gas and young stars--- bending down a few kpc below the formal Galactic plane (b=0). This warp shows its…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Giovanni Carraro , Ruben A. Vazquez , Edgardo Costa , Javier A. Ahumada , Edgar E. Giorgi

Let $M$ be a compact orientable Seifered fibered 3-manifold without a boundary, and $\alpha$ an $S^1$-invariant contact form on $M$. In a suitable adapted Riemannian metric to $\alpha$, we provide a bound for the volume $\text{Vol}(M)$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-11 R. Komendarczyk

In the Minkowski space, we consider a compact, spacelike hypersurface with boundary, which can be written as a graph on a spacelike hyperplane. We prove that, if its $k$-th mean curvature is constant, and its boundary is on the hyperplane…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Shanze Gao

We introduce a class of eccentric discs with "strong" density cusps whose potentials are of St\"ackel form in elliptic coordinates. Our models exhibit some striking features: sufficiently close to the location of the cusp, the potential and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Jalali , A. R. Rafiee

A paper torus is a piecewise linear isometric embedding of a flat torus into $\R^3$. Following up on the $8$-vertex paper tori discovered by the second author, we prove universality and collapsibility results about these objects. One…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Peter Doyle , Richard Evan Schwartz

For $n \geq 1$, the twistor space $\mathfrak{Z}(\mathbb{S}^{2n})$ of the conformal $2n$-sphere is biholomorphic to the Zariski closure, taken in the complex Grassmannian manifold $\mathbf{G}(n+1, 2n+2)$, of the set of graphs of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Elsa Puente , Alberto Verjovsky
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