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Deterministic databases enable scalable replicated systems by executing transactions in a predetermined order. However, existing designs fail to capture transaction dependencies, leading to insufficient scheduling, high abort rates, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Junfang Huang , Yu Yan , Hongzhi Wang , Yingze Li , Jinghan Lin

Many routing protocols have been proposed to handle reliability and real-time routing energy efficiency for wireless sensor networks. In this paper we propose a new routing protocol with QoS based capabilities for WSNs. We used priority…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Hossein Pourakbar , Ali Ghaffari

A smart space offers entirely new opportunities for end users by adapting services accordingly to make life easy. A number of architectural designs have been proposed to design context awareness systems and adaptation behavior. However, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Somia Belaidouni , Moeiz Miraoui , Chakib Tadj

Emotion recognition from physiological signals has substantial potential for applications in mental health and emotion-aware systems. However, the lack of standardized, large-scale evaluations across heterogeneous datasets limits progress…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Pragya Singh , Ankush Gupta , Somay Jalan , Mohan Kumar , Pushpendra Singh

Integrating sensing into standardized communication systems can potentially benefit many consumer applications that require both radio frequency functions. However, without an effective sensing method, such integration may not achieve the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo

Infrastructure sensing is vital for traffic monitoring at safety hotspots (e.g., intersections) and serves as the backbone of cooperative perception in autonomous driving. While vehicle sensing has been extensively studied, infrastructure…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Zhaoliang Zheng , Yun Zhang , Zongling Meng , Johnson Liu , Xin Xia , Jiaqi Ma

The next generation wireless systems will face stringent new requirements, including ultra-low latency, high data rates and enhanced reliability. Large Intelligent Surfaces, is one proposed solution that has the potential to solve these…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Lina Tinnerberg , Dumitra Iancu , Ove Edfors , Liang Liu , Juan Vidal Alegría

Semantic Segmentation (SS) is promising for outdoor scene perception in safety-critical applications like autonomous vehicles, assisted navigation and so on. However, traditional SS is primarily based on RGB images, which limits the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Kaite Xiang , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang

Live traffic analysis at the first aggregation point in the ISP network enables the implementation of complex traffic engineering policies but is limited by the scarce processing capabilities, especially for Deep Learning (DL) based…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Massimo Gallo , Alessandro Finamore , Gwendal Simon , Dario Rossi

The robust application of wireless sensor networks has increased during the past decade due to the potential use of wireless nodes in transmission of information by decreasing latency for surveillance and monitoring. The study proposes an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-08-06 P. K. Dutta , M. K. Naskar , O. P. Mishra

The efficiency of current cargo screening processes at sea and air ports is largely unknown as few benchmarks exists against which they could be measured. Some manufacturers provide benchmarks for individual sensors but we found no…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Peer-Olaf Siebers , Galina Sherman , Uwe Aickelin

Spectrum sensing is a key problem in cognitive radio. However, traditional detectors become ineffective when noise uncertainty is severe. It is shown that the entropy of Gauss white noise is constant in the frequency domain, and a robust…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-03 Nan Zhao

This paper proposes a hardware-software co-design approach to efficiently optimize beamforming and port selection in fluid antenna systems (FASs). To begin with, a fluid-antenna (FA)-enabled downlink multi-cell multiple-input…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-21 Sai Xu , Kai-Kit Wong , Yanan Du , Hanjiang Hong , Chan-Byoung Chae , Baiyang Liu , Kin-Fai Tong

This paper explores the application of spiking neural networks (SNNs), known for their low-power binary spikes, to bearing fault diagnosis, bridging the gap between high-performance AI algorithms and real-world industrial scenarios. In…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Lin Zuo , Yongqi Ding , Mengmeng Jing , Kunshan Yang , Biao Chen , Yunqian Yu

In this manuscript, two novel multi-hop relay-assisted hybrid Free Space Optical / Radio Frequency (FSO / RF) communication systems are presented and compared. In these structures, RF and FSO links, at each hop, are parallel and send data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-21 Mohammad Ali Amirabadi

In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors play increasingly important roles in traffic control, medical monitoring, industrial production and etc. They generated high volume…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Hang Zhao , Jie Tang

Cognitive relaying has been introduced for opportunistic spectrum access systems by which a secondary node forwards primary packets whenever the primary link faces an outage condition. For spectrum sharing systems, cognitive relaying is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-02 F. Foukalas , T. Khattab , H. V. Poor

LLM systems must make control decisions in addition to generating outputs: whether to answer, clarify, retrieve, call tools, repair, or escalate. In many current architectures, these decisions remain implicit within generation, entangling…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Wei Sun

Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) models achieve strong performance in segmenting novel classes with minimal labeled examples, yet their decision-making processes remain largely opaque. While explainable AI has advanced significantly in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Pasquale De Marinis , Uzay Kaymak , Rogier Brussee , Gennaro Vessio , Giovanna Castellano

Federated machine learning is growing fast in academia and industries as a solution to solve data hungriness and privacy issues in machine learning. Being a widely distributed system, federated machine learning requires various system…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Sin Kit Lo , Qinghua Lu , Hye-Young Paik , Liming Zhu