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Related papers: Tidal Response and Thermodynamics of Black Holes

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Dynamical Love numbers capture the conservative response of an object to a time-dependent external tidal gravitational field. We compute the dynamical Love numbers of Schwarzschild black holes in general relativity within a point-particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-19 Oscar Combaluzier--Szteinsznaider , Daniel Glazer , Austin Joyce , Maria J. Rodriguez , Luca Santoni

The response of black holes to companions is of fundamental importance in the context of their dynamics and of gravitational-wave emission. Here, we explore the effect of charge on the static response of black holes. With a view to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-01 David Pereñiguez , Vitor Cardoso

We derive the quadratic action for the physical degrees of freedom of massless spin-0, spin-1, and spin-2 perturbations on a Schwarzschild--(A)dS background in arbitrary dimensions. We then use these results to compute the static response…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Lam Hui , Austin Joyce , Riccardo Penco , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

Tidal Love numbers of anti-de Sitter black holes are understood as linear response coefficients governing how the holographically dual plasma polarizes when the geometry of the space, in which the plasma lives, is deformed. So far, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-01 Edgardo Franzin , Antonia M. Frassino , Jorge V. Rocha

The Love numbers of a gravitating body are response coefficients encoding its tidal deformability. In compact binary systems, they appear in the gravitational waveform during the inspiral phase and will be measurable by upcoming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 María J. Rodríguez , Luca Santoni , Adam R. Solomon

We derive the model of the Schwarzschild black hole immersed into a dark matter halo with a relativistic Hernquist profile, the Schwarzschild-Hernquist black hole, and obtain its tidal Love numbers and quasi-normal modes. We thoroughly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-31 Sumanta Chakraborty , Geoffrey Compère , Ludovico Machet

The induced conservative tidal response of self-gravitating objects in general relativity is parametrized in terms of a set of coefficients, which are commonly referred to as Love numbers. For asymptotically-flat black holes in four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 Simon Iteanu , Massimiliano Maria Riva , Luca Santoni , Nikola Savić , Filippo Vernizzi

The open question of whether a Kerr black hole can become tidally deformed or not has profound implications for fundamental physics and gravitational-wave astronomy. We consider a Kerr black hole embedded in a weak and slowly varying, but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-15 Alexandre Le Tiec , Marc Casals , Edgardo Franzin

We study static tidal Love numbers (TLNs) of a static and spherically symmetric black hole for odd-parity metric perturbations. We describe black hole perturbations using the effective field theory (EFT), formulated on an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Chams Gharib Ali Barura , Hajime Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Naritaka Oshita , Kazufumi Takahashi , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

Tidal Love numbers and other response coefficients of black holes sometimes exhibit a logarithmic dependence on scale, or 'running'. We clarify that this coefficient is directly calculable from the structure of the equation obeyed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Hongbo Lin

We study thermodynamical structure of Einstein black holes in the presence of power Maxwell invariant nonlinear electrodynamics for two different cases. The behavior of the temperature and conditions regarding the stability of these black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 S. H. Hendi , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan , M. S. Talezadeh

We construct a novel effective field theory for a compact body coupled to gravity, whose key feature is that the dynamics of gravitational perturbations is explicitly determined by known solutions in black hole perturbation theory in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Davide Perrone , Mikhail Solon

In General Relativity, the static tidal Love numbers of black holes vanish identically. Whether this remains true for time-dependent tidal fields -- i.e., in the case of dynamical tidal Love numbers -- is an open question, complicated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Sumanta Chakraborty , Valerio De Luca , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

A set of tidal Love numbers quantifies tidal deformation of compact objects and is a detectable imprint in gravitational waves from inspiralling binary systems. The measurement of black hole Love numbers allows to test strong-field gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-15 Takuya Katagiri , Tact Ikeda , Vitor Cardoso

Black holes, like any other object - respond to external fields like background electric and gravitational fields. At lowest order, the response of a black hole to, (e.g.) a gravitational wave in the $l^{th}$ spherical harmonic mode is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 Subhajit Mazumdar

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

It is well known that asymptotically flat Schwarzschild black holes in general relativity in four spacetime dimensions have vanishing induced linear tidal response. We extend this result beyond linear order for the polar sector, by solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-29 Massimiliano Maria Riva , Luca Santoni , Nikola Savić , Filippo Vernizzi

Tidal Love numbers quantify the conservative static response of compact objects to external tidal fields, and are found to vanish exactly for asymptotically flat black holes in four-dimensional general relativity. Many aspects of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-17 Valerio De Luca , Brandon Khek , Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden

We discuss the black hole effective action and define its static subsector. We determine the induced gravito-static polarization constants (electric Love numbers) of static black holes (Schwarzschild) in an arbitrary dimension, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Barak Kol , Michael Smolkin

Loops of virtual particles from the vacuum of quantum field theory (QFT) render black holes tidally deformable. We compute the static tidal response of unspinning charged black holes at arbitrary radius, using the perturbative formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Sergio Barbosa , Sylvain Fichet , Lucas de Souza
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