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Gravitostatic black hole Love numbers from Membrane Paradigm at large $D$

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-08-12 v1

Abstract

Black holes, like any other object - respond to external fields like background electric and gravitational fields. At lowest order, the response of a black hole to, (e.g.) a gravitational wave in the lthl^{th} spherical harmonic mode is to develop a generalized `quadrupole moment' in the same symmetry channel. The induced moment of the black hole is proportional to the external forcing field. The constant of proportionality between the field and the response is a function of the frequency ω\omega of the incident perturbation. These constants of proportionality are sometimes called `Love' numbers in the study of astrophysical black holes. Using the `Large DD Membrane Paradigm' formalism, we compute gravitostatic black hole `Love' numbers (at ω0\omega \to 0 limit), in large DD. This work opens the road of using Large DD Membrane Paradigm formalism to extend the computation of these black hole `Love' numbers for all values of ω\omega in large DD - which we announce in this paper.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.07290,
  title  = {Gravitostatic black hole Love numbers from Membrane Paradigm at large $D$},
  author = {Subhajit Mazumdar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.07290},
  year   = {2025}
}

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13 pages