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Depression is underdiagnosed in primary care, yet timely identification remains critical. Recorded clinical encounters, increasingly common with digital scribing technologies, present an opportunity to detect depression from naturalistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Feng Chen , Manas Bedmutha , Janice Sabin , Andrea Hartzler , Nadir Weibel , Trevor Cohen

Predicting treatment non-response for anxiety and depression is challenging, in part because of sparse symptom assessments in real-world care. We examined whether passively captured, fine-grained emotions serve as linguistic markers of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Benjamin Brindle , George A. Bonanno , Thomas Derrick Hull , Nicolas Charon , Matteo Malgaroli

Depression manifests through a diverse set of symptoms such as sleep disturbance, loss of interest, and concentration difficulties. However, most existing works treat depression prediction either as a binary label or an overall severity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Chaithra Nerella , Chiranjeevi Yarra

Controllable Dialogue Generation (CDG) enables chatbots to generate responses with desired attributes, and weighted decoding methods have achieved significant success in the CDG task. However, using a fixed constant value to manage the bias…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Seungmin Shin , Dooyoung Kim , Youngjoong Ko

Data-driven approaches for depression diagnosis have emerged as a significant research focus in neuromedicine, driven by the development of relevant datasets. Recently, graph neural network (GNN)-based models have gained widespread adoption…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Chengkai Yang , Xingping Dong , Xiaofen Zong

Anxiety has become a significant health concern affecting mental and physical well-being, with state anxiety, a transient emotional response, linked to adverse cardiovascular and long-term health outcomes. This research explores the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Jadelynn Dao , Ruixiao Liu , Sarah Solomon , Samuel Solomon

This work introduces a minimal, information-theoretic dynamical framework for modeling longitudinal cohort data using an entropy-initiated system of coupled-trait ordinary differential equations (ECTO). For each survey wave, item-level…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-23 Anderson M. Rodriguez

Existing depression screening predominantly relies on standardized questionnaires (e.g., PHQ-9, BDI), which suffer from high misdiagnosis rates (18-34% in clinical studies) due to their static, symptom-counting nature and susceptibility to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-24 Zhenguang Zhong , Zhixuan Wang

This paper investigates the temporal excitation patterns of creaky voice. Creaky voice is a voice quality frequently used as a phrase-boundary marker, but also as a means of portraying attitude, affective states and even social status.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Thomas Drugman , John Kane , Christer Gobl

Digital screening and monitoring applications can aid providers in the management of behavioral health conditions. We explore deep language models for detecting depression, anxiety, and their co-occurrence from conversational speech…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Tomasz Rutowski , Elizabeth Shriberg , Amir Harati , Yang Lu , Piotr Chlebek , Ricardo Oliveira

Current diagnostic practice in psychiatry is not relying on objective biophysical evidence. Recent pandemic emphasized the need to address the rising number of mood disorders (in particular, depression) cases in a more efficient way. We are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-26 Milena B. Čukić

The growing study of time series, especially those related to nonlinear systems, has challenged the methodologies to characterize and classify dynamical structures of a signal. Here we conceive a new diagnostic tool for time series based on…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2017-07-05 G. Corso , T. L. Prado , G. Z. dos S. Lima , S. R. Lopes

Depression is a globally prevalent mental disorder with potentially severe repercussions if not addressed, especially in individuals with recurrent episodes. Prior research has shown that early intervention has the potential to mitigate or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Hossein Salahshoor Gavalan , Mohmmad Naim Rastgoo , Bahareh Nakisa

Automatic depression detection has attracted increasing amount of attention but remains a challenging task. Psychological research suggests that depressive mood is closely related with emotion expression and perception, which motivates the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Wen Wu , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Speech-based depression detection (SDD) has emerged as a non-invasive and scalable alternative to conventional clinical assessments. However, existing methods still struggle to capture robust depression-related speech characteristics, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Yuxin Li , Eng Siong Chng , Cuntai Guan

Human communication is commonly represented as a temporal social network, and evaluated in terms of its uniqueness. We propose a set of new entropy-based measures for human communication dynamics represented within the temporal social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Marcin Kulisiewicz , Przemysław Kazienko , Bolesław K. Szymański , Radosław Michalski

Background: Depression has become a major health burden worldwide, and effective detection depression is a great public-health challenge. This Electroencephalography (EEG)-based research is to explore the effective biomarkers for depression…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-26 Shuting Sun , Jianxiu Li , Huayu Chen , Tao Gong , Xiaowei Li , Bin Hu

Bipolar disorder, a severe chronic mental illness characterized by pathological mood swings from depression to mania, requires ongoing symptom severity tracking to both guide and measure treatments that are critical for maintaining…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-28 Zakaria Aldeneh , Mimansa Jaiswal , Michael Picheny , Melvin McInnis , Emily Mower Provost

Recent advances in deep learning, particularly frequency dynamic convolution (FDY conv), have significantly improved sound event detection (SED) by enabling frequency-adaptive feature extraction. However, FDY conv relies on temporal average…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-18 Hyeonuk Nam , Yong-Hwa Park

Psychomotor retardation associated with depression has been linked with tangible differences in vowel production. This paper investigates a knowledge-driven machine learning (ML) method that integrates spectrotemporal information of speech…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Kexin Feng , Theodora Chaspari