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Depression and suicidality affect cognitive and emotional processes, yet objective, task-evoked neural readouts of mental health remain limited. We investigated the spatiotemporal dynamics of affective semantic processing using multivariate…

Because of predicting all the target tokens in parallel, the non-autoregressive models greatly improve the decoding efficiency of speech recognition compared with traditional autoregressive models. In this work, we present dynamic alignment…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Xulong Zhang , Haobin Tang , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jian Luo , Jing Xiao

Epilepsy is known to drastically alter brain dynamics during seizures (ictal periods), but its effects on background (non-ictal) brain dynamics remain poorly understood. To investigate this, we analyzed an in-house dataset of brain activity…

Foundation segmentation models such as Segment Anything Model (SAM) are now routinely used in iterative pipelines, where each predicted mask is fed back as the next prompt. This practice turns segmentation into a closed-loop dynamical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 H. M. Shadman Tabib , Md. Shamsuzzoha Bayzid , M Sohel Rahman

Speech-based algorithms have gained interest for the management of behavioral health conditions such as depression. We explore a speech-based transfer learning approach that uses a lightweight encoder and that transfers only the encoder…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Amir Harati , Elizabeth Shriberg , Tomasz Rutowski , Piotr Chlebek , Yang Lu , Ricardo Oliveira

The temporal changes in complex systems of interactions have excited the research community in recent years as they encompass understandings on their dynamics and evolution. From the collective dynamics of organizations and online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Hadar Miller , Osnat Mokryn

We propose a novel classification framework grounded in symbolic dynamics and data compression using chaotic maps. The core idea is to model each class by generating symbolic sequences from thresholded real-valued training data, which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Parth Naik , Harikrishnan N B

Multiscale inherent fuzzy entropy is an objective measurement of electroencephalography (EEG) complexity, reflecting the habituation of brain systems. Entropy dynamics are generally believed to reflect the ability of the brain to adapt to a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Zehong Cao , Weiping Ding , Yu-Kai Wang , Farookh Khadeer Hussain , Adel Al-Jumaily , Chin-Teng Lin

We utilize the concept of a measurement-induced entanglement transition to analyze the interplay and competition of processes that generate and destroy entanglement in a one-dimensional quantum spin chain evolving under a locally noisy and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 T. Boorman , M. Szyniszewski , H. Schomerus , A. Romito

Accurate spatiotemporal pattern analysis is critical in fields such as urban traffic, meteorology, and public health monitoring. However, existing methods face performance bottlenecks, typically yielding only incremental gains and often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Jing Chen , Shixiang Pan , Yujie Fan , Haocheng Ye , Haitao Xu , Wenqiang Xu

This work shows that depression changes the correlation between features extracted from speech. Furthermore, it shows that using such an insight can improve the training speed and performance of depression detectors based on SVMs and LSTMs.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Fuxiang Tao , Wei Ma , Xuri Ge , Anna Esposito , Alessandro Vinciarelli

[Objective]. After a stroke, one-third of patients suffer from aphasia, a language disorder that impairs communication ability. The standard behavioral tests used to diagnose aphasia are time-consuming and have low ecological validity.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-15 Pieter De Clercq , Jill Kries , Ramtin Mehraram , Jonas Vanthornhout , Tom Francart , Maaike Vandermosten

Non-invasive methods for diagnosing mental health conditions, such as speech analysis, offer promising potential in modern medicine. Recent advancements in machine learning, particularly speech foundation models, have shown significant…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Marc de Gennes , Adrien Lesage , Martin Denais , Xuan-Nga Cao , Simon Chang , Pierre Van Remoortere , Cyrille Dakhlia , Rachid Riad

This paper proposes a speech-based method for automatic depression classification. The system is based on ensemble learning for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and is evaluated using the data and the experimental protocol provided in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-06 Adrián Vázquez-Romero , Ascensión Gallardo-Antolín

Depression detection research has increased over the last few decades, one major bottleneck of which is the limited data availability and representation learning. Recently, self-supervised learning has seen success in pretraining text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Pingyue Zhang , Mengyue Wu , Heinrich Dinkel , Kai Yu

In this work we propose a machine learning model for depression detection from transcribed clinical interviews. Depression is a mental disorder that impacts not only the subject's mood but also the use of language. To this end we use a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-16 D. Xezonaki , G. Paraskevopoulos , A. Potamianos , S. Narayanan

Diffusion language models expose an explicit denoising trajectory, making it possible to ask when different kinds of information become measurable during generation. We study three independent 32-step runs of LLaDA-8B-Base on masked…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Harry Lu

Mental disorders, such as anxiety and depression, have become a global concern that affects people of all ages. Early detection and treatment are crucial to mitigate the negative effects these disorders can have on daily life. Although…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Jinghui Qin , Changsong Liu , Tianchi Tang , Dahuang Liu , Minghao Wang , Qianying Huang , Rumin Zhang

Dialogue systems for mental health care aim to provide appropriate support to individuals experiencing mental distress. While extensive research has been conducted to deliver adequate emotional support, existing studies cannot identify…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Seungyeon Seo , Gary Geunbae Lee

Depression is one of the most prevalent mental disorders, which seriously affects one's life. Traditional depression diagnostics commonly depends on rating with scales, which can be labor-intensive and subjective. In this context, Automatic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Yanrong Guo , Chenyang Zhu , Shijie Hao , Richang Hong
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