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We analyze the higher conserved charges of type IIB superstring on AdS5 x S5 from the perspective of a recently discovered generalized Gribov-Lipatov reciprocity. We provide several evidences that reciprocity holds for all the higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini

We consider hydrodynamic systems which possess a local Hamiltonian structure of Dubrovin-Novikov type. To such a system there are also associated an infinite number of nonlocal Hamiltonian structures. We give necessary and sufficient…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-02-26 S. Abenda , T. Grava

Let $\{\lambda_f(n)\}_{n \geq 1}$ be the normalized Hecke eigenvalues of a given holomorphic cusp form $f$ of even weight $k$. We show under the assumption of the existence of Littlewood's type zero free region for $L(s, f, \chi)$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Jiseong Kim , Kunjakanan Nath

We analyze, in both (1+1)- and (2+1)- dimensions, a periodic elastic medium in which the periodicity is such that at long distances the behavior is always in the random-substrate universality class. This contrasts with the models with an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. T. Seppala , M. J. Alava , P. M. Duxbury

We report formulas for the joint moments of the determinantal products (det{rho})^k (det{rho^PT})^K (k=0, 1, 2,...,N; K = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) of Hilbert-Schmidt (HS) probability distributions over the two-rebit and (K = 0, 1) two-qubit density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-26 Paul B. Slater

For any number field K with non-elementary 3-class group Cl(3,K) = C(3^e) x C(3), e >= 2, the punctured capitulation type kappa(K) of K in its unramified cyclic cubic extensions Li, 1 <= i <= 4, is an orbit under the action of S3 x S3. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Daniel C. Mayer

We assemble three basic analytic inputs -- the Kuznetsov trace formula on $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$ with explicit continuous spectrum, the $\mathrm{GL}_3$ Voronoi formula, and $t$-aspect second-moment bounds for $L(1/2+it,\varphi)$ -- into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Haonan Gu

In this article we present the history of auxiliary primes used in proofs of reciprocity laws from the quadratic to Artin's reciprocity law. We also show that the gap in Legendre's proof can be closed with a simple application of Gauss's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Franz Lemmermeyer

We study the Ehrhart theory of quadratic irrational polytopes that undergo vector dilations. That is, for a given polytope with vertices in $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{D})$, and a different dilation factor for each facet, we show that the leading…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Yashaswika Gaur , Tian An Wong

The admittable Sobolev regularity is quantified for a function, $w$, which has a zero in the $d$--dimensional torus and whose reciprocal $u=1/w$ is a $(p,q)$--multiplier. Several aspects of this problem are addressed, including zero--sets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Michael Northington

Let $\mathit{\Pi}$ be a cohomological irreducible cuspidal automorphic representation of ${\rm GL}_2(\mathbb{A}_{\mathbb F})$ with central character $\omega_{\mathit{\Pi}}$ over a totally real number field ${\mathbb F}$. In this paper, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Shih-Yu Chen

We discuss how the Gross-Siebert reconstruction theorem applies to the local mirror symmetry of Chiang, Klemm, Yau and Zaslow. The reconstruction theorem associates to certain combinatorial data a degeneration of (log) Calabi-Yau varieties.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

Let ${\boldsymbol{\mathfrak D}_{\vartriangle}}(n)$ be the double Ringel--Hall algebra of the cyclic quiver $\triangle(n)$ and let $\dot{\boldsymbol{\mathfrak D}_{\vartriangle}}(n)$ be the modified quantum affine algebra of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Qiang Fu

The determinant of a skew-symmetric matrix has a canonical square root given by the Pfaffian. Similarly, the resultant of two reciprocal polynomials of even degree has a canonical square root given by their reciprocant. Computing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Matthew Baker

For any simple complex algebraic group, we define upper/lower half-decorated geometric crystals and show that their tropicalization will be upper/lower normal Kashiwara's crystals. In particular, we show that the tropicalization of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Yuki Kanakubo , Toshiki Nakashima

We extend the anlysis of the generalized Gribov-Lipatov reciprocity to the higher conserved charges of type IIB superstring on AdS5 x S5. The property is shown to hold for twist 2, and 3 operators in the sl(2) subsector.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-29 Guido Macorini , Matteo Beccaria

In this expository article, we outline a basic theory of group (co)homology and prove a cohomological formulation of the Local Reciprocity Law: $${\rm Gal}(L/K)^{\rm ab} \cong H_T^{-2}({\rm Gal}(L/K),\mathbb{Z}) \cong H_T^{0}({\rm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Uzu Lim

We prove a reciprocity type formula for the fourth moment of L-functions associated to holomorphic primitive cusp forms of level one and large weight which relates it to the eighth moment of the Riemann zeta function and the dual weighted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Olga Balkanova , Dmitry Frolenkov

Let $p$ be a prime and let $L$ be a quadratic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-lattice with quadratic form $Q$. For $t\neq 0$ the local representation density $\alpha_p(t;L)$ is the stable normalised growth of the congruence counts of solutions to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Samuel Griffiths

The Hilbert transform has a linear bound in the $A_{2}$ characteristic on weighted $L^{2}$, \begin{equation*} \left\Vert H\right\Vert _{L^{2}(w)\rightarrow L^{2}(w)}\lesssim \left[ w \right] _{A_{2}}, \end{equation*} and we extend this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Sandra Pott , Maria Carmen Reguera , Eric T. Sawyer , Brett D. Wick