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Precise data on e^+e^- to hadrons have recently become available and are used to compute the lowest-order hadronic vacuum polarisation contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly through dispersion relations. This is the case for the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-13 Michel Davier

Two Higgs doublet models are attractive scenarios for physics beyond the Standard Model. In particular, lepton-specific manifestations remain contenders to explain the observed discrepancy between the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Oliver Atkinson , Matthew Black , Christoph Englert , Alexander Lenz , Aleksey Rusov

The leading-order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magentic moment, $a_\mu^{\rm LO,HVP}$, can be expressed as an integral over Euclidean $Q^2$ of the vacuum polarization function. We point out that a simple trapezoid-rule…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-31 Maarten Golterman , Kim Maltman , Santiago Peris

Both the level of conservativeness and the computational burden in robust optimization are critically influenced by uncertainty set design. However, contextual side information is rarely exploited in robust dispatch of power systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Zhaojun Ruan , Yulin Liu , Le Fu , Libao Shi

We consider the contributions of individual new particles to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, utilizing the generic framework of simplified models. We also present analytic results for all possible one-loop contributions, allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-20 Farinaldo S. Queiroz , William Shepherd

In a recent paper \cite{benayoun} M.Benayoun {\it et al.} use a specific model to compare results on the existing data for the cross section of the process $e^+e^-\rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-$ and state conclusions about the inconsistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-16 Michel Davier , Bogdan Malaescu

Future high-energy $e^+e^-$ colliders will provide some of the most precise tests of the Standard Model. Statistical uncertainties on electroweak precision observables and triple gauge couplings are expected to improve by orders of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-15 Jakob Beyer , Jenny List

We present and test a new method to compute the hadronic vacuum polarization function in lattice simulations. This can then be used, e.g., to determine the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-30 Gunnar Bali , Gergely Endrodi

The current status of the experimental measurements and theoretical predictions of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_\mu$ is briefly reviewed. The emphasis is put on the evaluation of the hadronic contribution to $a_\mu$ as it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-01 Zhiqing Zhang

Standard parton distribution function sets do not have rigorously quantified uncertainties. In recent years it has become apparent that these uncertainties play an important role in the interpretation of hadron collider data. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter T. Giele , Stephane Keller

The hadron production in the simulation of extensive air showers is a long standing problem and the origin of large uncertainties in the reconstruction of the mass of the high energy primary cosmic rays. Hadronic interaction models re-tuned…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-12 Tanguy Pierog , Klaus Werner

The hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu=(g_\mu-2)/2$ has to be determined at the per-mille level for the Standard Model prediction to match the expected final uncertainty of the ongoing E989 experiment. That…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-13 Leonardo Giusti , Mattia Dalla Brida , Tim Harris , Michele Pepe

The hadronic vacuum polarization can be determined from the vector correlator in a mixed time-momentum representation. We explicitly calculate the disconnected contribution to the vector correlator, both in the $N_f = 2$ theory and with an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-01 Anthony Francis , Vera Gülpers , Benjamin Jäger , Harvey Meyer , Georg von Hippel , Hartmut Wittig

Hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) is not only a critical part of the Standard Model (SM) prediction for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $(g-2)_\mu$, but also a crucial ingredient for global fits to electroweak (EW) precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

In the recent Muon g-2 Theory Initiative white paper update, the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) contribution -- which dominates the theoretical uncertainty -- is evaluated as an average of different lattice QCD calculations. Since…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Mattia Bruno , Vera Gülpers , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Christoph Lehner , Julian Parrino , J. Tobias Tsang

We present the final report from a series of precision measurements of the muon anomalous magnetic moment, a_mu = (g-2)/2. The details of the experimental method, apparatus, data taking, and analysis are summarized. Data obtained at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 Muon , Collaboration , : , G. W. Bennett

We analyze the electromagnetic current correlator at an arbitrary photon invariant mass $q^2$ by exploiting its associated dispersion relation. The dispersion relation is turned into an inverse problem, via which the involved vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Hsiang-nan Li , Hiroyuki Umeeda

Determining the measurement uncertainty region is a difficult problem for generic sets of observables. For this reason the literature on exact measurement uncertainty regions is focused on symmetric sets of observables, where the symmetries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Oliver Reardon-Smith

Uncertainty in the calibration of gravitational-wave (GW) detector data leads to systematic errors which must be accounted for in setting limits on the strength of GW signals. When cross-correlation measurements are made using data from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-07 John T. Whelan , Emma L. Robinson , Joseph D. Romano , Eric H. Thrane

An approach is discussed on the determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomaly, $a_\mu^{HAD}$, based entirely on theory. This method makes no use of $e^+ e^-$ annihilation data, a likely source of the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 C. A. Dominguez , K. Schilcher , H. Spiesberger