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The one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) on an unstable condensate background is the fundamental physical model, that can be applied to study the development of modulation instability (MI) and formation of rogue…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-14 A. A. Gelash

General rogue waves in the Davey-Stewartson-II equation are derived by the bilinear method, and the solutions are given through determinants. It is shown that the simplest (fundamental) rogue waves are line rogue waves which arise from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Yasuhiro Ohta , Jianke Yang

Rogue waves on the periodic background are considered for the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the focusing case. The two periodic wave solutions are expressed by the Jacobian elliptic functions dn and cn. Both periodic waves are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-04 Jinbing Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We reconsider the homogeneous Faddeev-Merkuriev integral equations for three-body Coulombic systems with attractive Coulomb interactions and point out that the resonant solutions are contaminated with spurious resonances. The spurious…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Papp , J. Darai , A. Nishimura , Z. T. Hlousek , C. -Y. Hu , S. L. Yakovlev

A feature of certain ensembles of random matrices is that the corresponding measure is invariant under conjugation by unitary matrices. Study of such ensembles realised by matrices with Gaussian entries leads to statistical quantities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

The distribution of the largest eigenvalue for the three classical unitary ensembles -- GUE, LUE, and JUE -- admits two complementary exact descriptions: (i) as Fredholm determinants of their orthogonal polynomial correlation kernels and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Haonan Gu

The nonlinear Schrodinger equation is a classical integrable equation which contains plenty of significant properties and occurs in many physical areas. However, due to the difficulty of solving this equation, in particular in high…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-11-20 Juncai Pu , Jun Li , Yong Chen

We present a multi-parameter family of rational solutions to the complex Korteweg-de Vries(KdV) equations. This family of solutions includes particular cases with high-amplitude peaks at the centre, as well as a multitude of cases in which…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-09-22 Matthew Crabb , Nail Akhmediev

Inspired by the works of Y. Ohta and J. Yang, one constructs the lumps solutions in the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-(I) equation using the Grammian determinants. It is shown that the locations of peaks will depend on the real roots of Wronskian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-11 Jen-Hsu Chang

The appearance of rogue waves in deep sea is investigated using the modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger (MNLS) equation in one spatial-dimension with random initial conditions that are assumed to be normally distributed, with a spectrum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-24 Giovanni Dematteis , Tobias Grafke , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Some years ago, Chen, Pelinovsky, and White claimed existence of certain solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for modelling rogue waves [arXiv: 1909.08165v1 (2019)]. It is the aim of this Comment to outline that this claim is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-05 Hans Werner Schuermann , Valery Serov

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) stands out as the dispersive nonlinear partial differential equation that plays a prominent role in the modeling and understanding of the wave phenomena relevant to many fields of nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-15 Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret , Gennady El

In this paper, we construct a generalized Darboux transformation for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The associated $N$-fold Darboux transformation is given both in terms of a summation formula and in terms of determinants. As…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-30 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

Exact solutions of the dispersive and modified equations are expressed in terms of special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the fourth Painleve equation, which arises as generalized scaling reductions of these equations.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-03-13 Peter A Clarkson , Bryn W M Thomas

Asymptotic reductions of a defocusing nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger model in $(3+1)$-dimensions, in both Cartesian and cylindrical geometry, are presented. First, at an intermediate stage, a Boussinesq equation is derived, and then its…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-04 Theodoros P. Horikis , Dimitrios J. Frantzeskakis

The mechanism of a rogue water wave is still unknown. One popular conjecture is that the Peregrine wave solution of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) provides a mechanism. A Peregrine wave solution can be obtained by taking the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-03 Y. Charles Li

We study solitary wave solutions for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation perturbed by the effects of third-, and fourth-order dispersion, maintaining a wavenumber gap between the solitary waves and the propagation constant. We numerically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-17 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

The paper is about a Painlev\'e III equation and its relation to isomonodromic families of vector bundles on P^1 with meromorphic connections. The purpose of the paper is two-fold: it offers a conceptual language for the geometrical objects…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Martin A. Guest , Claus Hertling

In this paper, a variable-coefficient Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation is to be investigated. We obtain abundant multi-wave, breather wave and lump solutions by using the three waves method, the homoclinic breather approach and the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-27 Jian-Guo Liu , Wang-Ping Xiong

Using the generalised nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we investigate how the effect of third-order dispersion, self-steepening, and Raman-induced-self-frequency shift have an impact on the higher-order rogue waves. We observe that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-04 Amdad Chowdury , Wonkeun Chang , Marco Battiato