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In this paper, we analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the poles of certain rational solutions of the fifth Painlev\'e equation. These solutions are constructed by relating the corresponding tau function to a Hankel determinant of a certain…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-11-18 Malik Balogoun , Marco Bertola

We study the existence and properties of rogue wave solutions in different nonlinear wave evolution models that are commonly used in optics and hydrodynamics. In particular, we consider Fokas-Lenells equation, the defocusing vector nolinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Fabio Baronio , Shihua Chen , Philippe Grelu , Stefan Wabnitz , Matteo Conforti

The generation of rogue waves is investigated via a nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation. In this system, modulation instability is suppressed and is usually expected that rogue wave formation would also be limited. On the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-26 Theodoros P. Horikis , Mark J. Ablowitz

In this paper we analyze the rogue wave spectra of the Kundu-Eckhaus equation (KEE). We compare our findings with their nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) analogs and show that the spectra of the individual rogue waves significantly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-22 Cihan A. Bayindir

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - \Delta_x u +q(t, x) u + u^3 = 0$ with smooth potential $q(t, x) \geq 0$ having compact support with respect to $x$. The linear equation without the nonlinear term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Vesselin Petkov , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In this paper, general higher-order rogue wave solutions of the parity-time ($\mathcal {P}\mathcal {T}$) symmetric scalar and coupled nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations (NLSEs) are calculated theoretically via a Darboux…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Xiu-Bin Wang , Shou-Fu Tian

Okamoto has obtained a sequence of $\tau$-functions for the \PVI system expressed as a double Wronskian determinant based on a solution of the Gauss hypergeometric equation. Starting with integral solutions of the Gauss hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We elucidate the relation between Painlev\'e equations and four-dimensional rank one ${\cal N= 2}$ theories by identifying the connection associated to Painlev\'e isomonodromic problems with the oper limit of the flat connection of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Giulio Bonelli , Oleg Lisovyy , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini

Rogue waves are extreme ocean events characterized by the sudden formation of anomalously large crests, and remain an important subject of investigation in oceanography and mathematics. A central problem is to quantify the probability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Massimiliano Berti , Ricardo Grande , Alberto Maspero , Gigliola Staffilani

General rogue waves in the focusing and defocusing Ablowitz-Ladik equations are derived by the bilinear method. In the focusing case, it is shown that rogue waves are always bounded. In addition, fundamental rogue waves reach peak…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Yasuhiro Ohta , Jianke Yang

We present exact rational solution for a modified nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation that takes into account quintic nonlinearity and nonlinear dispersion corrections to the cubic nonlinearity, which could be used to describe rogue…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-07-15 Li-Chen Zhao , Chong Liu , Zhan-ying Yang

Consider the Laguerre polynomials and deform them by the introduction in the measure of an exponential singularity at zero. In [Chen Y., Its A., J. Approx. Theory 162 (2010), 270-297, arXiv:0808.3590] the authors proved that this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Mattia Cafasso , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

This manuscript develops a novel understanding of non-polar solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e I equation (dP1). As the non-autonomous counterpart of an analytically completely integrable difference equation, this system is endowed with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Nicholas Ercolani , Joceline Lega , Brandon Tippings

In this paper, the consistent tanh expansion (CTE) method and the truncated Painlev$\acute{\rm e}$ analysis are applied to the Kraenkel-Manna-Merle (KMM) system, which describes propagation of short wave in ferromagnets. Two series of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-01 Xin-Wei Jin , Ji Lin

We consider instability and localized patterns arising from long wave-short wave (LWSW) resonance in the non-integrable regime numerically. We study the stability and instability of elliptic-function periodic waves with respect to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-23 Wen-Rong Sun , Boris A. Malomed , Jin-Hua Li

We study the linear problems in $z,t$ (time) associated to the Painlev\'e III$_3$ and III$_1$ equations when the Painlev\'e solution $q(t)$ approaches a pole or a zero. In this limit the problem in $z$ for the Painlev\'e III$_3$ reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

In this work we propose a new method for investigating connection problems for the class of nonlinear second-order differential equations known as the Painlev{\'e} equations. Such problems can be characterized by the question as to how the…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 A. P. Bassom , P. A. Clarkson , C. K. Law , J. B. McLeod

We show that the new third-order complex nonlinear wave equation, introduced recently by M\"{u}ller-Hoissen [arXiv:2202.04512], does not pass the Painlev\'{e} test for integrability. We find two reductions of this equation, one integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-23 Sergei Sakovich

We find that diverse nonlinear waves, such as soliton, Akhmediev breather, and rogue waves (RWs), can emerge and interplay with each other in a two-mode coupled system. It provides a good platform to study interaction between different…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Li-Chen Zhao , Jie Liu

The distribution function for the first eigenvalue spacing in the Laguerre unitary ensemble of finite rank random matrices is found in terms of a Painlev\'e V system, and the solution of its associated linear isomonodromic system. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-12 Peter J. Forrester , Nicholas S. Witte
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