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The convergence behavior of classical iterative solvers for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) is often highly sensitive to the domain and specific discretization of PDEs. Previously, we introduced hybrid solvers by combining…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Youngkyu Lee , Francesc Levrero Florencio , Jay Pathak , George Em Karniadakis

A new data-driven method for operator learning of stochastic differential equations(SDE) is proposed in this paper. The central goal is to solve forward and inverse stochastic problems more effectively using limited data. Deep operator…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-08 Jiahao Zhang , Shiqi Zhang , Guang Lin

Residual networks, as discrete approximations of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs), have inspired significant advancements in neural network design, including multistep methods, high-order methods, and multi-particle dynamical systems.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Bei Li , Tong Zheng , Rui Wang , Jiahao Liu , Qingyan Guo , Junliang Guo , Xu Tan , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu , Jingang Wang , Xunliang Cai

Phase-field simulations provide mechanistic descriptions of microstructure evolution, but repeated high-fidelity integration over long horizons and broad parameter spaces remains computationally expensive. We present PFNet, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-11 Jie Xiong , Yue Wu , Xuewei Zhou , Peishuo Zhao , Jiaming Zhu

Developing neural operators that accurately predict the behavior of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) across unseen parameter regimes is crucial for robust generalization in scientific and engineering applications.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Eva van Tegelen , Taniya Kapoor , George A. K. van Voorn , Peter van Heijster , Ioannis N. Athanasiadis

This paper presents a learnable solver tailored to iteratively solve sparse linear systems from discretized partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike traditional approaches relying on specialized expertise, our solver streamlines the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Yan Xie , Minrui Lv , Chensong Zhang

Transfer learning (TL) enables the transfer of knowledge gained in learning to perform one task (source) to a related but different task (target), hence addressing the expense of data acquisition and labeling, potential computational power…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Somdatta Goswami , Katiana Kontolati , Michael D. Shields , George Em Karniadakis

Recent advances in solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with neural networks have been remarkable. Neural networks excel at serving as trial functions and approximating solutions within functional spaces, aided by gradient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Chenxin Qin , Ruhao Liu , Maocai Li , Shengyuan Li , Yi Liu , Chichun Zhou

We propose a neural network architecture, called TransNet, that combines planning and model learning for solving Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) with non-uniform system dynamics. The past decade has seen a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Nicholas Collins , Hanna Kurniawati

As an alternative to classical numerical solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) subject to boundary value constraints, there has been a surge of interest in investigating neural networks that can solve such problems efficiently.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Winfried Lötzsch , Simon Ohler , Johannes S. Otterbach

Rapid aerodynamic evaluation is crucial for modern vehicle design, yet existing neural operators struggle to capture intricate spatial correlations. We propose the rotary-enhanced transformer operator (RETO), a novel neural solver featuring…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Bojun Zhang , Huiyu Yang , Yunpeng Wang , Yuntian Chen , Yuanwei Bin , Rikui Zhang , Jianchun Wang

The Monte Carlo-type Neural Operator (MCNO) introduces a lightweight architecture for learning solution operators for parametric PDEs by directly approximating the kernel integral using a Monte Carlo approach. Unlike Fourier Neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Salah Eddine Choutri , Prajwal Chauhan , Othmane Mazhar , Saif Eddin Jabari

Learning solution operators for differential equations with neural networks has shown great potential in scientific computing, but ensuring their stability under input perturbations remains a critical challenge. This paper presents a robust…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Chutian Huang , Chang Ma , Kaibo Wang , Yang Xiang

We introduce Neural Parameter Regression (NPR), a novel framework specifically developed for learning solution operators in Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). Tailored for operator learning, this approach surpasses traditional DeepONets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Konrad Mundinger , Max Zimmer , Sebastian Pokutta

Accurately learning solution operators for time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) from sparse and irregular data remains a challenging task. Recurrent DeepONet extensions inherit the discrete-time limitations of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Diab W. Abueidda , Mbebo Nonna , Panos Pantidis , Mostafa E. Mobasher

In this paper, we propose a systematic approach for accelerating finite element-type methods by machine learning for the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). The main idea is to use a neural network to learn the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Shukai Du , Samuel N. Stechmann

Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets) have emerged as a powerful surrogate modeling framework for learning solution operators in PDE-governed systems. While their use is expanding across engineering disciplines, applications in geotechnical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Yongjin Choi , Chenying Liu , Jorge Macedo

Transfer learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) is to develop a pre-trained neural network that can be used to solve a wide class of PDEs. Existing transfer learning approaches require much information of the target PDEs such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Lili Ju , Guannan Zhang

Neural operator learning models have emerged as very effective surrogates in data-driven methods for partial differential equations (PDEs) across different applications from computational science and engineering. Such operator learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Benjamin Shih , Ahmad Peyvan , Zhongqiang Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Neural operators have emerged as powerful tools for learning solution operators of partial differential equations. However, in time-dependent problems, standard training strategies such as teacher forcing introduce a mismatch between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Zaijun Ye , Chen-Song Zhang , Wansheng Wang