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Physics-informed operator learning for transferable energy-dissipative microstructure dynamics

Materials Science 2026-05-11 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

Phase-field simulations provide mechanistic descriptions of microstructure evolution, but repeated high-fidelity integration over long horizons and broad parameter spaces remains computationally expensive. We present PFNet, a physics-informed neural operator framework that advances microstructural states by learning conditional evolution operators rather than direct correlations. PFNet combines a diffusion-inspired U-Net with periodic padding, entropy-based state conditioning and thermodynamic-parameter modulation to encode boundary consistency, instantaneous ordering state and changes in the free-energy landscape. For Cahn-Hilliard coarsening, PFNet achieves accurate one-step prediction and stable autoregressive rollouts across composition, gradient-energy coefficient, coarsening stage and morphology class, with errors concentrated near diffuse interfaces and topology-changing regions. The same framework extends to a four-channel martensitic-transformation benchmark without martensite-specific redesign. These results indicate that physics-informed operator learning can provide transferable surrogates for phase-field dynamics and broader energy-dissipative dynamical systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.07279,
  title  = {Physics-informed operator learning for transferable energy-dissipative microstructure dynamics},
  author = {Jie Xiong and Yue Wu and Xuewei Zhou and Peishuo Zhao and Jiaming Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.07279},
  year   = {2026}
}

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R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:56:57.522Z