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In various "strange" metals, electrons undergo Planckian dissipation, a strong and anomalous scattering that grows linearly with temperature, in contrast to the quadratic temperature dependence expected from the standard theory of metals.…

We describe and discuss the low-temperature resistivity (and the temperature-dependent inelastic scattering rate) of several different doped 2D semiconductor systems from the perspective of the Planckian hypothesis asserting that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

We present a theoretical framework for electromagnetic scattering by particles with a permittivity that is periodically varying in time, based on a perturbative approach. Within this framework, we derive explicit expressions for the…

An exciton-polariton microcavity that incorporates magnetic ions can exhibit a spontaneous self-trapping phenomenon which is an analog of the classical polaron effect. We investigate in detail the full model of a polariton condensate that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-14 Paweł Miętki , Michał Matuszewski

The observation of Planckian scattering, often inferred from Drude fits in strongly correlated metals, raises the question of how to extract an intrinsic timescale from measurable quantities in a model-independent way. We address this by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-12 Debanjan Chowdhury

We study the coherent dynamics of a Holstein polaron in strong electric fields. A detailed analytical and numerical analysis shows that even for small hopping constant and weak electron-phonon interaction, polaron states can become…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Zhang , Alexander O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

The phonon spectral function of the one-dimensional Holstein model is obtained within weak and strong-coupling approximations based on analytical self-energy calculations. The characteristic excitations found in the limit of small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J Loos , M Hohenadler , A Alvermann , H Fehske

Perturbative considerations account for the properties of conventional metals, including the range of temperatures where the transport scattering rate is $1/\tau_\text{tr} = 2\pi \lambda T$, where $\lambda$ is a dimensionless strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-16 Chaitanya Murthy , Akshat Pandey , Ilya Esterlis , Steven A. Kivelson

In the framework of functional integration the non-leading terms to leading eikonal behavior of the Planckian-energy scattering amplitude are calculated by the straight-line path approximation. We show that the allowance for the first-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 Nguyen Suan Han , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

Exact diagonalization calculations show a continuous transition from delocalized to small polaron behavior as a function of intersite electron-lattice coupling. A transition, found previously at Hartree-Fock level [Yonemitsu et al., Phys.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-16 J. Lorenzana , A. Dobry

High energies emissions observed in X-ray binaries (XRBs), active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are linearly polarized. The prominent mechanism for X-ray is the Comptonization process. We revisit the theory for polarization in Compton scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-25 Nagendra Kumar

We investigate the conditions leading to polaron formation for a single electron interacting with dispersionless optical phonons within the Holstein and the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger models. Both from analytic perturbation theory and exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Capone , M. Grilli , W. Stephan

The properties of an electron in a typical solid are modified by the interaction with the crystal ions, leading to the formation of a quasiparticle: the polaron. Such polarons are often described using the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-12 Matthew Houtput , Jacques Tempere

We theoretically propose the occurrence of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) and a second order topological phase transition (TPT) driven by electron-phonon (e-p) coupling in a pseudospin-$1$ fermionic system on an $\alpha$-$T_3$ lattice. Our model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 Kuntal Bhattacharyya , Srijata Lahiri , Mijanur Islam , Saurabh Basu

A refined semi-holographic non-Fermi liquid model, in which carrier electrons hybridize with operators of a holographic critical sector, has been proposed recently for strange metallic behavior. The model, consistently with effective theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-24 Sutapa Samanta , Hareram Swain , Benoît Douçot , Giuseppe Policastro , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

We study the scattering of surface TM-polarized plasmon-polariton waves (PPWs) by the finite red region of plane metal-vacuum boundary with randomly inhomogeneous impedance. We analyze the solution of the integral equation connecting the…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Yu. V. Tarasov , O. M. Stadnik , N. Kvitka

The self-trapping of exciton-polariton condensates is demonstrated and explained by the formation of a new polaron-like state. Above the polariton lasing threshold, local variation of the lattice temperature provides the mechanism for an…

We discuss polaron formation in disordered electron-phonon systems.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Fehske , Franz X. Bronold , amd Andreas Alvermann

We map out the complete transport phase diagram of the ferromagnetic Heisenberg-Kondo lattice model in two dimensions. The model involves tight-binding electrons with hopping $t$, coupled to classical spins with coupling $J'$, while the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-29 Tanmoy Mondal , Pinaki Majumdar

The effect of a solid-vacuum interface on the properties of a strongly coupled electron-phonon system is analyzed using dynamical mean-field theory to solve the Holstein model in a semi-infinite cubic lattice. Polaron formation is found to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Reza Nourafkan , Massimo Capone , Nasser Nafari