English

Surface Polaron Formation in the Holstein model

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

The effect of a solid-vacuum interface on the properties of a strongly coupled electron-phonon system is analyzed using dynamical mean-field theory to solve the Holstein model in a semi-infinite cubic lattice. Polaron formation is found to occur more easily (i.e., for a weaker electron-phonon coupling) on the surface than in the bulk. On the other hand, the metal-insulator transition associated to the binding of polarons takes place at a unique critical strength in the bulk and at the surface.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0905.1379,
  title  = {Surface Polaron Formation in the Holstein model},
  author = {Reza Nourafkan and Massimo Capone and Nasser Nafari},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0905.1379},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:59:57.658Z