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Related papers: Self-phoretic colloids in chiral active fluids

200 papers

Many biological systems, such as bacterial suspensions and actomyosin networks, form polar liquid crystals. These systems are `active' or far-from-equilibrium, due to local forcing of the solvent by the constituent particles. In many cases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-02 Tomer Markovich , Elsen Tjhung , Michael E. Cates

Chiral active fluids are known to have anomalous transport properties such as the so-called odd viscosity. In this paper, we provide a microscopic mechanism for how such anomalous transport coefficients can emerge. We construct an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-22 Zhenghan Liao , Ming Han , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

We study theoretically the phoretic motion of a spheroidal particle, which generates solute gradients in the surrounding unbounded solvent via chemical reactions active on its surface in a cap-like region centered at one of the poles of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-27 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , M. Tasinkevych , J. Ralston

We use the image solution technique to compute the leading order frequency-dependent self-mobility function of a small solid particle moving perpendicular to the surface of a spherical capsule whose membrane possesses shearing and bending…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Stephan Gekle

A wide range of experimental systems including gliding, swarming and swimming bacteria, in-vitro motility assays as well as shaken granular media are commonly described as self-propelled rods. Large ensembles of those entities display a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-18 Markus Bär , Robert Großmann , Sebastian Heidenreich , Fernando Peruani

Enhanced colloidal transport beyond the limit imposed by diffusion is usually achieved through external fields. Here, we demonstrate the ballistic transport of a colloidal sphere using internal sources of energy provided by an attached…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-12 Raj Kumar Manna , P. B. Sunil Kumar , R. Adhikari

Phoretic mechanisms, whereby gradients of chemical solutes induce surface-driven flows, have recently been used to generate directed propulsion of patterned colloidal particles. When the chemical solutes diffuse slowly, an instability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-18 Sébastien Michelin , Simon Game , Eric Lauga , Eric Keaveny , Demetrios Papageourgiou

The propulsion of active particles by self-diffusiophoresis is driven by asymmetric catalytic reactions on the particle surface that generate a mechanochemical coupling between the fluid velocity and the concentration fields of fuel and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-24 Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral

Active chiral viscoelastic materials exhibit elastic responses perpendicular to the applied stresses, referred to as odd elasticity. We use a covariant formulation of viscoelasticity combined with an entropy production analysis to show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-30 Ruben Lier , Jay Armas , Stefano Bo , Charlie Duclut , Frank Jülicher , Piotr Surówka

In addition to self-propulsion by phoretic mechanisms that arises from an asymmetric distribution of reactive species around a catalytic motor, spherical particles with a uniform distribution of catalytic activity may also propel themselves…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-08 Pierre de Buyl , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Raymond Kapral

We study the motion of vortex filaments in chiral media, and find a semi-classical analog of the anomaly-induced chiral magnetic effect. The helical solitonic excitations on vortices in a parity-breaking medium are found to carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Andrey V. Sadofyev

Micron-sized self-propelled (active) particles can be considered as model systems for characterizing more complex biological organisms like swimming bacteria or motile cells. We produce asymmetric microswimmers by soft lithography and study…

Odd viscous liquids are endowed with an intrinsic mechanism that tends to restore a displaced particle back to its original position. Since the odd viscous stress does not dissipate energy, inertial oscillations and inertial-like waves can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-20 E. Kirkinis , M. Olvera de la Cruz

The interaction of a suspension of rotating colloids with a periodically patterned structure is here investigated by means of continuum theoretical predictions and hydrodynamic simulations. Close to the obstacle surface, rotors circulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-22 Joscha Mecke , Yongxiang Gao , Marisol Ripoll

The phenomenological equations of hydrodynamics describe emergent behavior in many body systems. Their forms and the associated phenomena are well established when the quiescent state of the system is one of thermodynamic equilibrium, yet…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

Understanding interactions between chiral active particles -- self-propelling and self-rotating entities -- is crucial for uncovering how chiral active matter self-organizes into dynamic structures. Although fluctuation-induced forces in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-25 Hashem Fatemi , Hamidreza Khalilian , Jalal Sarabadani , M. Reza Shaebani

Rheological properties of chiral active materials have been an important area of research in the recent past, in particular regarding odd terms in their mechanical response. While much progress has been made in the study of odd viscous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-08 Debarghya Banerjee , Peter Sollich

We review briefly a few topics concerning physics of fluids whose constituents are massless fermions interacting in chiral invariant way. Macroscopic manifestations of the chral anomaly is one of central issues. Another topic is ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 V. I. Zakharov , O. V. Teryaev

Dynamics of active deformable particles in an external Poiseuille flow is investigated. In order to make the analysis general, we employ time-evolution equations derived from symmetry considerations that take into account an elliptical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-07 Mitsusuke Tarama

Ferroelectric nematic phases are a new class of polar fluids in which spontaneous polarization is directly coupled to the orientational order, providing unique opportunities for creating self-organized materils with spatially modulated…

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