English

A mechanism for anomalous transport in chiral active liquids

Statistical Mechanics 2019-11-22 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Chiral active fluids are known to have anomalous transport properties such as the so-called odd viscosity. In this paper, we provide a microscopic mechanism for how such anomalous transport coefficients can emerge. We construct an Irving-Kirkwood-type stress tensor for chiral liquids and express the transport coefficients in terms of orientation-averaged intermolecular forces and distortions of the pair correlation function induced by a flow field. We then show how anomalous transport properties can be expected naturally due to the presence of a transverse component in the orientation-averaged intermolecular forces and anomalous distortion modes of the pair correlation function between chiral active particles. We anticipate that our work can provide a microscopic framework to explain the transport properties of non-equilibrium chiral systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.03132,
  title  = {A mechanism for anomalous transport in chiral active liquids},
  author = {Zhenghan Liao and Ming Han and Michel Fruchart and Vincenzo Vitelli and Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.03132},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

9 pages, 5 figures