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We study the geometry, topology and Lebesgue measure of the set of monic conjugate reciprocal polynomials of fixed degree with all roots on the unit circle. The set of such polynomials of degree N is naturally associated to a subset of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kathleen L. Petersen , Christopher D. Sinclair

We study Cox rings of K3-surfaces. A first result is that a K3-surface has a finitely generated Cox ring if and only if its effective cone is polyhedral. Moreover, we investigate degrees of generators and relations for Cox rings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michela Artebani , Juergen Hausen , Antonio Laface

We investigate the relation between codimension two smooth complete intersections in a projective space and some naturally associated graded algebras. We give some examples of log-concave polynomials and we propose two conjectures for these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Gabriel Sticlaru

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Let $K$ be a perfect field and let $k \subset K$ be a subfield. In previous work of the second author and C. Pappacena, left finite dimensional simple two-sided $k$-central vector spaces over $K$ were classified by arithmetic data…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-04 J. Hart , A. Nyman

We give a survey of our recent results on homological properties of K"othe algebras, with an emphasis on biprojectivity, biflatness, and homological dimension. Some new results on the approximate contractibility of K"othe algebras are also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-29 A. Yu. Pirkovskii

We investigate the geometry of the matrix model associated with an N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with three adjoint fields, which is a massive deformation of N=4. We study in particular the Riemann surface underlying solutions with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 M. Petrini , A. Tomasiello , A. Zaffaroni

We introduce a notion of resultant of two meromorphic functions on a compact Riemann surface and demonstrate its usefulness in several respects. For example, we exhibit several integral formulas for the resultant, relate it to potential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-01 B. Gustafsson , V. Tkachev

The integral cohomology ring of the complement of an arrangement of linear subspaces of a finite dimensional complex projective space is determined by combinatorial data, i.e. the intersection poset and the dimension function.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carsten Schultz

We compute the algebraic $K$-theory of some classes of surfaces defined over finite fields. We achieve this by first calculating the motivic cohomology groups and then studying the motivic Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence. In an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Oliver Gregory

In this paper the codimension of the complement to the set of factorial hypersurfaces of degree $d$ in ${\mathbb P}^N$ is estimated for $d\geqslant 4$, $N\geqslant 7$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

In this article we explain the theory of rigid residue complexes in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, summarizing the background, recent results and anticipated future results. Unlike all previous approaches to Grothendiec…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Amnon Yekutieli

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a free Lie conformal algebra of rank $2$ with $\mathbb{C}[\partial]$-basis $\{L,I\}$ and relations \begin{eqnarray*} \left[L_{\lambda} L\right]=(\partial+2 \lambda) (L+I),\ \left[L_{\lambda} I\right]=(\partial+\lambda)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Lamei Yuan , Yanjie Wang

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the surface of a double cone or a hyperboloid of revolution, either finite or infinite in axis direction, and on the solid domain bounded by such a surface and, when the surface is finite, by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Yuan Xu

We study the large-scale geometry of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type, using the framework of Rosendal for coarse geometry of non locally compact groups. We give a complete classification of those surfaces whose mapping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Kathryn Mann , Kasra Rafi

Three types of reciprocity laws for arithmetic surfaces are established. For these around a point or along a vertical curve, we first construct $K_2$ type central extensions, then introduce reciprocity symbols, and finally prove the law as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Kotaro Sugahara , Lin Weng

We prove the second order differentiation formula along geodesics in finite-dimensional $RCD(K,N)$ spaces. Our approach strongly relies on the approximation of $W_2$-geodesics by entropic interpolations and, in order to implement this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Nicola Gigli , Luca Tamanini

The Koszul homology algebra of a commutative local (or graded) ring $R$ tends to reflect important information about the ring $R$ and its properties. In fact, certain classes of rings are characterized by the algebra structure on their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Rachel N. Diethorn

In this paper, we study residues of differential 2-forms on a smooth algebraic surface over an arbitrary field and give several statements about sums of residues. Afterwards, using these results we construct algebraic-geometric codes which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Alain Couvreur

We prove the depth formula, for homologically bounded complexes $X, Y$ provided that the complete intersection flat dimension of $X$ is finite and $\sup(X\utp_RY)<\infty$. In particular, let $M$ and $N$ are two $R$-modules and the complete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-11 Parviz Sahandi , Tirdad Sharif , Siamak Yassemi