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We report the detailed study of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a dipolar-Heisenberg magnet LiGdF$_4$ using magnetization measurements performed on a single crystal sample. Entropy variation on isothermal demagnetization from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-25 G. Iu. Andreev , I. V. Romanova , O. A. Morozov , S. L. Korableva , R. G. Batulin , V. N. Glazkov , S. S. Sosin

The magneto-electrocaloric effect which can be defined as the coupling between magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effects attracts currently considerable attention due to the advantages provided by the caloric effect in designing solid-state…

Magnetic and transport properties of Ge(1-x-y)Mn(x)Eu(y)Te crystals with chemical compositions 0.041 < x < 0.092 and 0.010 < y < 0.043 are studied. Ferromagnetic order is observed at 150 < T < 160 K. Aggregation of magnetic ions into…

This work presents the remarkable experimental magnetocaloric properties of the perovskites Pr$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$Mn$_{0.9}^{3+}$Mn$_{0.1}^{4+}$O$_{3}$, including the magnetic entropy change $|\Delta S_m|$ and the Relative Cooling Power…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-07 Y. Essouda , H. T. Diep , M. Ellouze , E. -K. Hlil

This work aims to present an analytical and numerical study of the magnetocaloric effects (MCE) providing realistic proposals about materials that should be chosen in the design of new refrigerator appliances around the room temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-05 A. Boubekri , M. Y. El Hafidi , M. El Hafidi

Severe plastic deformation using high-pressure torsion of ternary Cu-based materials (CuFeCo and CuFeNi) was used to fabricate bulk samples with a nanocrystalline microstructure. The goal was to produce materials featuring the granular…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-26 M. Kasalo , S. Wurster , M. Stückler , M. Zawodzki , L. Weissitsch , R. Pippan , A. Bachmaier

Magnetic entropy and adiabatic temperature changes in and above the room-temperature region has been measured for La0.7Sr0.3Mn1-xM'xO3 (M' = Al, Ti) by means of magnetization and heat capacity measurements in magnetic fields up to 6 T. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-17 D. N. H. Nam , N. V. Dai , L. V. Hong , N. X. Phuc , S. C. Yu , M. Tachibana , E. Takayama-Muromachi

The multicaloric effect, which represents the reversible entropy change that occurs when both external magnetic and electric fields are applied, is an interesting phenomenon characteristic to multiferroics. Targeting the multicaloric effect…

An unusually large magnetocaloric effect for the temperature region below 10 K is found for the Fe14 molecular nanomagnet. This is to large extent caused by its extremely large spin S ground-state combined with an excess of entropy arising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Evangelisti , Andrea Candini , Alberto Ghirri , Marco Affronte , Euan K. Brechin , Eric J. L. McInnes

We employ an effective-field theory with correlations in order to study a magnetocaloric effect on a triangular Ising antiferromagnet, which is selectively diluted by non-magnetic impurities on one of the three sublattices. Such a dilution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Michal Borovský , Milan Žukovič

Multiferroics are promising for sensor and memory applications, but despite all efforts invested in their research no single-phase material displaying both ferroelectricity and large magnetization at room-temperature has hitherto been…

The intriguing interplay between competing degrees of freedom in frustrated magnets can lead to non-trivial magnetic phenomena with exotic low-energy excitations that are highly relevant for addressing some of the fundamental questions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 A. Yadav , U. Jena , A. Pradhan , Satish K. , P. Khuntia

Different aspects of critical behaviour of magnetic materials are presented and discussed. The scaling ideas are shown to arise in the context of purely magnetic properties as well as in that of thermal properties as demonstrated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-04 R. Pelka , P. Konieczny , M. Fitta , M. Czapla , P. M. Zielinski , M. Balanda , T. Wasiutynski , Y. Miyazaki , A. Inaba , D. Pinkowicz , B. Sieklucka

EuB5.99C0.01 is a low-carrier density ferromagnet that is believed to be intrinsically inhomogeneous due to fluctuations of carbon content. In accordance with our previous studies, electric trasport of EuB5.99C0.01 close above temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-08 Ivan Batko , Marianna Batkova , Vinh Hung Tran , Uwe Keiderling , Volodimir Filipov

Spin-polarons are obtained using an Ising-like exchange model consisting of double and super-exchange interactions in low dimensional systems. At zero temperature, a new phase separation between small magnetic polarons, one conduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 O. Navarro , E. Vallejo , M. Avignon

The loss of magnetic pressure accompanying the decay of the magnetic field in a magnetar may trigger exothermic electron captures by nuclei in the shallow layers of the stellar crust. Very accurate analytical formulas are obtained for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-01 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Francesca Fantina

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is the key concept to produce new, advanced, freon-like free, low cost and environmental friendly magnetic refrigerators. Among several potential materials, $Sm_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}MnO_3$ manganite presents one of…

In the search for more efficient and less environmentally harmful cooling technologies, the field of magnetocalorics is considered a promising alternative. To generate cooling spans, rotating permanent magnet assemblies are used to…

High resolution topographic images obtained by scanning tunneling microscope in the insulating state of Pr0.68Pb0.32MnO3 single crystals showed regular stripe-like or zigzag patterns on a width scale of 0.4 - 0.5 nm confirming a high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Sahana Roessler , S. Ernst , B. Padmanabhan , Suja Elizabeth , H. L. Bhat , F. Steglich , S. Wirth

Compositionally complex materials (CCMs) present a potential paradigm shift in the design of magnetic materials. These alloys exhibit long-range structural order coupled with limited or no chemical order. As a result, extreme local…