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We prove that any C^{1+} transformation, possibly with a (non-flat) critical or singular region, admits an invariant probability measure absolutely continuous with respect to any expanding measure whose Jacobian satisfies a mild distortion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Vilton Pinheiro

We construct a probability measure $\mu$ supported on a set of zero $2d/p$-Hausdorff measure such that $\hat{\mu}\in L_{p}(\mathbb{R}^d)$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Nikita P. Dobronravov

The main aim of this article is to prove that for any continuous function $f \colon X \to X$, where $X$ is metrizable (or, more generally, for any family $\mathcal{F}$ of such functions, satisfying an additional condition), there exists a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Krzysztof Gołębiowski

We consider the problem of transporting \nota{one probability measure into another through} the flow of a given driftless control-affine system. Under suitable regularity conditions, the controllability of the system by means of open-loop…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Marco Caponigro , Arianna Vicari

Persistence diagrams are efficient descriptors of the topology of a point cloud. As they do not naturally belong to a Hilbert space, standard statistical methods cannot be directly applied to them. Instead, feature maps (or representations)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Vincent Divol , Wolfgang Polonik

The method of \emph{random integral representation}, that is, the method of representing a given probability measure as the probability distribution of some random integral, was quite successful in the past few decades. In this note we will…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-04 A. Czyzewska-Jankowska , Zbigniew J. Jurek

Every non-erasing monoid morphism $\sigma: \mathcal{A}^* \to \mathcal{B}^*$ induces a {\em measure transfer map} $\sigma_X^{\mathcal{M}}: \mathcal{M}(X) \to \mathcal{M}(\sigma(X))$ between the measure cones $\mathcal{M}(X)$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Nicolas Bédaride , Arnaud Hilion , Martin Lustig

It is well known that martingale transport plans between marginals $\mu\neq\nu$ are never given by Monge maps -- with the understanding that the map is over the first marginal $\mu$, or forward in time. Here, we change the perspective, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Marcel Nutz , Ruodu Wang , Zhenyuan Zhang

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact metric space, and let an iterated function system (IFS) be given on $X$, i.e., a finite set of continuous maps $\sigma_{i}$: $ X\to X$, $i=0,1,..., N-1$. The maps $\sigma_{i}$ transform the measures $\mu $ on $X$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

This paper describes recent results obtained in collaboration with M. Huesmann and F. Otto on the regularity of optimal transport maps. The main result is a quantitative version of the well-known fact that the linearization of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Michael Goldman

Liouville's theorem -- the preservation of phase-space volume -- is often presented as a corollary of Hamilton's canonical equations. Here we adopt an ensemble-first viewpoint in which the starting point is local probability conservation on…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-12-23 Enmanuel Rodríguez-Brea , Melvin Arias

In finite probability theory, events are subsets of the outcome set. Subsets can be represented by 1-dimensional column vectors. By extending the representation of events to two dimensional matrices, we can introduce "superposition events."…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-18 David Ellerman

We study probabilistic iterated function systems (IFS), consisting of a finite or infinite number of average-contracting bi-Lipschitz maps on R^d. If our strong open set condition is also satisfied, we show that both upper and lower bounds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Andreas Anckar

We develop a theory for image restoration with a learned regularizer that is analogous to that of Meyer's characterization of solutions of the classical variational method of Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF). The learned regularizer we use is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Tristan Milne , Adrian Nachman

We call a function $f: X\to Y$ $P$-preserving if, for every subspace $A \subset X$ with property $P$, its image $f(A)$ also has property $P$. Of course, all continuous maps are both compactness- and connectedness-preserving and the natural…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-22 I. Juhász , J. van Mill

Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system whose graph is connected, with no infinite edges. A self-map $\tau$ of $W$ such that $\tau_{\sigma\theta}\in \{\tau_{\theta},\ \sigma\tau_{\theta}\}$ for all $\theta\in W$ and all reflections $\sigma$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Two representations theorems are presented: 1. Any Borel action of a second countable locally compact group $G$ on a standard Borel space $X$ admits an injective $G$-equivariant Borel map into the shift space of $1$-Lipschitz functions from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Yonatan Gutman , Qiang Huo

We discuss the problem of bounding the Fourier transforms of stationary measures of iterated function systems (IFSs) and how the pseudo-randomness of the IFS either due to arithmetic, algebraic or geometric reasons is reflected in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Tuomas Sahlsten

For random compositions of independent and identically distributed measurable maps on a Polish space, we study the existence and finitude of absolutely continuous ergodic stationary probability measures (which are, in particular, physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Pablo G. Barrientos , Fumihiko Nakamura , Yushi Nakano , Hisayoshi Toyokawa

We show that the Schroedinger equation is a lift of Newton's law of motion on the space of probability measures, where derivatives are taken w.r.t. the Wasserstein Riemannian metric. Here the potential is the sum of the total classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-12 Max-K. von Renesse