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Legacy device drivers implement both device resource management and isolation. This results in a large code base with a wide high-level interface making the driver vulnerable to security attacks. This is particularly problematic for…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Ardalan Amiri Sani , Lin Zhong , Dan S. Wallach

The fidelity of operations on a solid-state quantum processor is fundamentally bounded by environmental decoherence. Characterizing environmental fluctuations is challenging because the acquisition time of nonadaptive experimental protocols…

Inverter-based resources (IBRs) are becoming increasingly prevalent in power systems. Due to the inherently low inertia of inverters, there is a heightened risk of disruptive voltage oscillations. A particular challenge in the operation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Zixiao Ma , Baosen Zhang

On-device learning allows AI models to adapt to user data, thereby enhancing service quality on edge platforms. However, training AI on resource-limited devices poses significant challenges due to the demanding computing workload and the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Sai Qian Zhang , Thierry Tambe , Nestor Cuevas , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

The work aims to improve the existing fast load shedding algorithm for industrial power system to increase performance, reliability, and scalability for future expansions. The paper illustrates the development of a scalable algorithm to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-15 Andrea Petriccioli , Samuele Grillo , David Comunello , Andrea Cacace

The surge for computing resource demand is increasing global electricity consumption in data centers which is expected to exceed 1000 TWh by 2026, mainly attributable to adoption of new AI technologies. Carbon-aware computing strategies can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Marvin Steinke

Power grid operation subject to an extreme event requires decision-making by human operators under stressful condition with high cognitive load. Decision support under adverse dynamic events, specially if forecasted, can be supplemented by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 Salah U. Kadir , Subir Majumder , Ajay D. Chhokra , Abhishek Dubey , Himanshu Neema , Aron Laszka , Anurag K. Srivastava

This paper introduces a framework to address the critical loss of transient stability caused by reduced inertia in grids with high inverter-based resource (IBR) penetration. The proposed method integrates a predictive deep learning (DL)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-18 Amin Masoumi , Mert Korkali

In this paper the use of artificial neural network in power system stability is studied. A predictive controller based on two neural networks is designed and tested on a single machine infinite bus system which is used to replace…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Ali Kharrazi

The transition to a new low emission energy future results in a changing mix of generation and load types due to significant growth in renewable energy penetration and reduction in system inertia due to the exit of ageing fossil fuel power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Seyedali Meghdadi , Guido Tack , Ariel Liebman

Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) can serve in discharge mode as distributed energy and power resources operating as vehicle-to-grid (V2G) devices and in charge mode as loads or grid-to-vehicle (G2V) devices. It has been documented that PEVs…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Andrej Gajduk , Mirko Todorovski , Juergen Kurths , Ljupco Kocarev

Energy consumption has become a bottleneck for future computing architectures, from wearable devices to leadership-class supercomputers. Existing energy management techniques largely target CPUs, even though GPUs now dominate power draw in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Xiongxiao Xu , Solomon Abera Bekele , Brice Videau , Kai Shu

Training frontier-scale foundation models involves coordinating tens of thousands of GPUs over multi-month runs, where even minor performance degradations can accumulate into substantial efficiency losses. Existing health-check mechanisms,…

Real-time monitoring of inverter-based microgrids is essential for stability, fault response, and operational decision-making. However, electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations, required to capture fast inverter dynamics, are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Osasumwen Cedric Ogiesoba-Eguakun , Kaveh Ashenayi , Suman Rath

Microgrids, self contained electrical grids that are capable of disconnecting from the main grid, hold potential in both tackling climate change mitigation via reducing CO2 emissions and adaptation by increasing infrastructure resiliency.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Gonzague Henri , Tanguy Levent , Avishai Halev , Reda Alami , Philippe Cordier

The reliance on distributed renewable energy has increased recently. As a result, power electronic-based distributed generators replaced synchronous generators which led to a change in the dynamic characteristics of the microgrid. Most…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-24 Waleed Breesam , Rezvan Alamian , Nima Tashakor , Brahim Elkhalil Youcefa , Stefan M. Goetz

The absolute requirement to increase the amount of energy generation from renewable sources e.g. predominantly asynchronously connected wind turbines and photovoltaic installations, may in practice during transient events (where frequency…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-14 Marios Zarifakis , William T. Coffey , Yuri P. Kalmykov , Serguey V. Titov , Declan J. Byrne , Stephen J. Carrig

The growing demand for optimal and low-power energy consumption paradigms for IOT devices has garnered significant attention due to their cost-effectiveness, simplicity, and intelligibility. In this article, an AI hardware energy-efficient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-03 Zheqi Yu , Chao Zhang , Pedro Machado , Adnan Zahid , Tim. Fernandez-Hart , Muhammad A. Imran , Qammer H. Abbasi

Active power oscillations frequently arise in inverter-dominated power systems with multiple converters operating under Virtual Synchronous Generator control, posing risks to system stability and protection coordination. While various…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-29 Junjie Xiao , Lu Wang , Xiong Du , Pedro Rodriguez , Zian Qin

We present hardware/software techniques to intelligently regulate supply voltage and clock frequency of intermittently-computing devices. These devices rely on ambient energy harvesting to power their operation and small capacitors as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Andrea Maioli , Kevin A. Quinones , Saad Ahmed , Muhammad H. Alizai , Luca Mottola