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The increasing global crime rate, coupled with substantial human and property losses, highlights the limitations of traditional surveillance methods in promptly detecting diverse and unexpected acts of violence. Addressing this pressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Aritra Dutta , Pushpita Boral , G Suseela

Video-based vehicle detection and counting play a critical role in managing transport infrastructure. Traditional image-based counting methods usually involve two main steps: initial detection and subsequent tracking, which are applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Victor Nascimento Ribeiro , Nina S. T. Hirata

Accurately identifying hands in images is a key sub-task for human activity understanding with wearable first-person point-of-view cameras. Traditional hand segmentation approaches rely on a large corpus of manually labeled data to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Yubo Zhang , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Kris M. Kitani

Real-time motion detection in non-stationary scenes is a difficult task due to dynamic background, changing foreground appearance and limited computational resource. These challenges degrade the performance of the existing methods in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Junjie Huang , Wei Zou , Zheng Zhu , Jiagang Zhu

Activity recognition is the ability to identify and recognize the action or goals of the agent. The agent can be any object or entity that performs action that has end goals. The agents can be a single agent performing the action or group…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-19 Ashwin Geet D'Sa , B. G. Prasad

Gestures are a natural communication modality for humans. The ability to interpret gestures is fundamental for robots aiming to naturally interact with humans. Wearable sensors are promising to monitor human activity, in particular the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Alessandro Carfi , Carola Motolese , Barbara Bruno , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

Human movements in urban areas are essential to understand human-environment interactions. However, activities and associated movements are full of uncertainties due to the complexity of a city. In this paper, we propose a novel…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Yuqin Jiang , Andrey A. Popov , Zhenlong Li , Michael E. Hodgson , Binghu Huang

Robot-to-human object handover is an essential skill for robot assistants, from serving drinks at home to passing surgical tools in the operating room. We expect robots to perform handover robustly -- to release the object only after a firm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Linfeng Li , Lin Shao , David Hsu

Vision-based activity recognition is essential for security, monitoring and surveillance applications. Further, real-time analysis having low-quality video and contain less information about surrounding due to poor illumination, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Tej Singh , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

Reliable monitoring of surgical instrument exchanges is essential for maintaining procedural efficiency and patient safety in the operating room. Automatic detection of instrument handovers in intraoperative video remains challenging due to…

Instance segmentation has gained recently huge attention in various computer vision applications. It aims at providing different IDs to different object of the scene, even if they belong to the same class. This is useful in various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Eslam Mohamed , Abdelrahman Shaker , Ahmad El-Sallab , Mayada Hadhoud

The current gold standard for human activity recognition (HAR) is based on the use of cameras. However, the poor scalability of camera systems renders them impractical in pursuit of the goal of wider adoption of HAR in mobile computing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Eoin Brophy , José Juan Dominguez Veiga , Zhengwei Wang , Alan F. Smeaton , Tomas E. Ward

The availability of low-cost range sensors and the development of relatively robust algorithms for the extraction of skeleton joint locations have inspired many researchers to develop human activity recognition methods using the 3-D data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Saeed Ghodsi , Hoda Mohammadzade , Erfan Korki

This paper focuses on YOLO-LITE, a real-time object detection model developed to run on portable devices such as a laptop or cellphone lacking a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). The model was first trained on the PASCAL VOC dataset then on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Jonathan Pedoeem , Rachel Huang

Daily activity recognition has gained prominence due to its applications in context-aware computing. Current methods primarily rely on supervised learning for detecting simple, repetitive activities. This paper introduces LayeredSense, a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Chak Man Lam

Grasp detection methods typically target the detection of a set of free-floating hand poses that can grasp the object. However, not all of the detected grasp poses are executable due to physical constraints. Even though it is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Tianyi Ko , Takuya Ikeda , Balazs Opra , Koichi Nishiwaki

Human activity recognition is typically addressed by detecting key concepts like global and local motion, features related to object classes present in the scene, as well as features related to the global context. The next open challenges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Fabien Baradel , Natalia Neverova , Christian Wolf , Julien Mille , Greg Mori

Intelligent resident surveillance is one of the most essential smart community services. The increasing demand for security needs surveillance systems to be able to detect anomalies in surveillance scenes. Employing high-capacity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Mayur R. Parate , Kishor M. Bhurchandi , Ashwin G. Kothari

Employing skin-like tactile sensors on robots enhances both the safety and usability of collaborative robots by adding the capability to detect human contact. Unfortunately, simple binary tactile sensors alone cannot determine the context…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Christopher Yee Wong , Lucas Vergez , Wael Suleiman

While prior works have investigated and developed computational models capable of object detection, models still struggle to reliably interpret images with motion blur and small objects. Moreover, none of these models are specifically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Abhinav Ganguly , Amar C Gandhi , Sylvia E , Jeffrey D Chang , Ian M Hudson
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