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The discovery of superconductivity under high pressure with $T_c$ exceeding 80 K in a bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ has led to a strong desire to realize similar high $T_c$ phenomena at ambient pressure. As one possible path toward…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-20 Masayuki Ochi , Hirofumi Sakakibara , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Strongly-correlated transition-metal oxides are widely known for their various exotic phenomena. This is exemplified by rare-earth nickelates such as LaNiO$_{3}$, which possess intimate interconnections between their electronic, spin, and…

Recently, strong reduction of the quasiparticle peaks and pronounced incoherent structures have been observed in the photoemission spectra of layered cobaltates. Surprisingly, these many-body effects are found to increase near the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Chaloupka , G. Khaliullin

Motivated by the recently discovered high $T_c$ nickelate superconductor $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$, we investigate superconductivity in a two dimensional Hubbard model on square lattice that consists of two layers of hybridizing $d_{x^2-y^2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-10 Yao-Yuan Zheng , Wéi Wú

We examine the bulk electronic structure of Nd3Ni2O7 using Ni 2p core-level hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy combined with density functional theory + dynamical mean-field theory. Our results reveal a large deviation of the Ni 3d…

Understanding how superconductivity emerges and collapses in correlated electron systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. As a recently discovered member of the high temperature superconductor family, bilayer…

We theoretically study quasi-two-dimensional nickel compounds, where the nickel ions assume Ni$^{2+}$ $d^8$ valence state and feature a low-spin $S=0$ ground state quasidegenerate with $S=1$ ionic excitations. Such a level structure is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-16 Jiří Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

Motivated by recent reports of pressure-induced superconductivity in bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, we present a comprehensive investigation into the structural, electronic, magnetic, and phonon properties of this compound across a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-12 Cong Zhu , Bin Li , Yuxiang Fan , Chuanhui Yin , Junjie Zhai , Jie Cheng , Shengli Liu , Zhixiang Shi

We analyze the charge- and spin response functions of rare-earth nickelates RNiO3 and their heterostructures using random-phase approximation in a two-band Hubbard model. The inter-orbital charge fluctuation is found to be the driving…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-17 Yi Lu , Zhicheng Zhong , Maurits W. Haverkort , Philipp Hansmann

Using advanced dynamical mean-field theory on a realistic level we study the normal-state correlated electronic structure of the high-pressure superconductor La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ and compare the features of the conventional bilayer (2222)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-26 Frank Lechermann , Steffen Bötzel , Ilya M. Eremin

The series of nickel-oxide compounds LaNiO$_3$ (formal Ni$(d^7)$), La$_2$NiO$_4$ (formal Ni$(d^8)$) and LaNiO$_2$ (formal Ni$(d^9)$) is investigated by first-principles many-body, using a combination of density functional theory,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-07 Frank Lechermann

Recently, the bilayer perovskite nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ has been reported to exhibit high-temperature superconductivity near $80$ K under a moderate pressure of about $14$GPa. To investigate the underlying pairing mechanism and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-06 Jia-Heng Ji , Chen Lu , Zhi-Yan Shao , Zhiming Pan , Fan Yang , Congjun Wu

The three-dimensional Fermi surface structure of hole-doped metallic layered nickelate Eu2-xSrxNiO4 (x=1.1), an important counterpart to the isostructural superconducting cuprate La2-xSrxCuO4, is investigated by energy-dependent soft-x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Uchida , K. Ishizaka , P. Hansmann , X. Yang , M. Sakano , J. Miyawaki , R. Arita , Y. Kaneko , Y. Takata , M. Oura , A. Toschi , K. Held , A. Chainani , O. K. Andersen , S. Shin , Y. Tokura

The combination of the local-density approximation (LDA) with the rotationally invariant slave-boson theory (RISB) is used to investigate the realistic correlated electronic structure of Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$. From Wannier-downfolding the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-26 Christoph Piefke , Frank Lechermann

We report an unexpected trans-proximate interlayer correlation (stronger correlation between disjoint layers than the adjacent ones) in the high-pressure phase of the recently discovered La$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10}$ superconductors. Accompanied by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-29 Ruoshi Jiang , Zhiyu Fan , Bartomeu Monserrat , Wei Ku

Understanding the pairing mechanism in bilayer nickelate superconductors constitutes a fascinating quest. Here we investigate the intriguing interplay between Hund's rule coupling and interorbital hybridization in a two-orbital model for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-07 Xing-Zhou Qu , Dai-Wei Qu , Xin-Wei Yi , Wei Li , Gang Su

We studied the superconducting pairing symmetry based on a newly constructed tight-binding model of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, where the $\gamma$ band sinks below the Fermi level and does not form the Fermi surface. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-23 Yi Gao

Spin fluctuations have been generally believed as the pairing glue of high-$T_c$ superconductivity. Recent inelastic neutron scattering (INS) studies have revealed a weak flat spin-fluctuation signal around 45 meV in the bilayer nickelate…

The recent observation of superconductivity in an infinite-layer and quintuple-layer nickelate within the same $R_{n+1}$Ni$_{n}$O$_{2n+2}$ series ($R$ = rare-earth, $n=2-\infty$, with $n$ indicating the number of NiO$_{2}$ layers along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-05 Harrison LaBollita , Myung-Chul Jung , Antia S. Botana

We utilize the fluctuation-exchange approximation on a bilayer two-orbital model, incorporating $d_{x^2-y^2}$ and $d_{z^2}$ orbitals, to explore potential pairing symmetries in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$. Our study particularly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-20 Wenhan Xi , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li