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This study discusses factors that keep women from entering science and technology, which include social stereotypes that they struggle against, lack of maternity leave and other basic human rights, and the climate that makes them leave…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-08-17 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Jayashree Balakrishna , Christine Corbett Moran , Anuja DeSilva

We take a long term look at initial employment trends for new doctorates with an eye towards gender, citizenship, and gender and citizenship differences by analyzing data from 1991-2015 AMS-ASA-IMS-MAA- SIAM Annual Surveys. The data show…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Marie A. Vitulli

Gender bias, a systemic and unfair difference in how men and women are treated in a given domain, is widely studied across different academic fields. Yet, there are barely any studies of the phenomenon in the field of academic information…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Silvia Masiero , Aleksi Aaltonen

The study examined the participation of female students of South Eastern Nigerian tertiary institutions in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). The study discussed the attendant gender divide in ICTs participation, reasons for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Chinyere A. Nwajiuba , Elochukwu Ukwandu

A significant gender disparity is widely known to occur within the fields of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). Women are both under-represented in their participation in Australian STEM education (compared to their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-01 Eriita G. Jones , Jonathan Horner , Ann Cairns , Wayne Short

Although the gender gap in academia has narrowed, females are underrepresented within some fields in the USA. Prior research suggests that the imbalances between science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields may be partly due to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Mike Thelwall , Carol Bailey , Catherine Tobin , Noel-Ann Bradshaw

This study aims to enrich and leverage data from the Informatics Europe Higher Education (IEHE) data portal to extract and analyze trends in female participation in Informatics across Europe. The research examines the proportion of female…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Andrea D'Angelo , Tiziana Catarci , Antinisca Di Marco , Monica Landoni , Enrico Nardelli , Giovanni Stilo

It is imperative for the Computer Science (CS) community to ensure active participation and success of students from diverse backgrounds. This work compares CS to other areas of study with respect to success of students from three…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 John Mason Taylor , Rebecca Drucker , Chris Alvin , Syed Fahad Sultan

The ubiquity of technology in our daily lives and the economic stability of the technology sector in recent years, especially in areas with a computer science footing, has led to an increase in computer science enrollment in many parts of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Zubair Nabi

Inequality prevails in science. Individual inequality means that most perish quickly and only a few are successful, while gender inequality implies that there are differences in achievements for women and men. Using large-scale…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Haiko Lietz , Mohsen Jadidi , Daniel Kostic , Milena Tsvetkova , Claudia Wagner

Efforts to promote equity and inclusion using evidence-based approaches are vital to correcting long-standing societal inequities that have disadvantaged women and discouraged them from pursuing studies, including in many STEM disciplines.…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-02-08 Alexandru Maries , Kyle Whitcomb , Chandralekha Singh

Academic fields exhibit substantial levels of gender segregation. To date, most attempts to explain this persistent global phenomenon have relied on limited cross-sections of data from specific countries, fields, or career stages. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Aniko Hannak , Kenneth Joseph , Andrei Cimpian , Daniel B. Larremore

It is a common phenomenon for many mature female international students enrolled in high education overseas to experience strain from managing conflicting roles of student and family, and difficulties of cross-cultural adjustment. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-15 Mboni Kibelloh , Yukun Bao

Soft skills are critical for academic and professional success, but are often neglected in early-stage technical curricula. This paper presents a semi-isolated teaching intervention aimed at fostering study ability and key soft…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Kerstin Andree , Santiago Berrezueta-Guzman , Stephan Krusche , Luise Pufahl , Stefan Wagner

Collaboration is crucial in Software Engineering (SE), yet factors like gender bias can shape team dynamics and behaviours. This study examines an eight-week project involving 39 SE students across eight teams contributing to GitHub…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Rita Garcia , Christoph Treude

While computational thinking arises as an essential skill worldwide, formal primary and secondary education in Latin America rarely incorporates mechanisms to develop it in their curricula. The extent to which students in the region acquire…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Felipe González-Pizarro , Claudia López , Andrea Vásquez , Carlos Castro

This report summarises the work and results produced at the 146th European Study Group with Industry/co-creation event with society on the challenge \textit{Breaking barriers for women in Science}. The aim of this challenge, proposed by the…

Technology enables a more sustainable and universally accessible educational model. However, technology has brought a paradox into students' lives: it helps them engage in learning activities, but it is also a source of distraction. During…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-09 María Ángeles Pérez-Juárez , David González-Ortega , Javier Manuel Aguiar-Pérez

This chapter provides a summary of the activities and results of the European Network For Gender Balance in Informatics (EUGAIN, EU COST Action CA19122). The main aim and objective of the network is to improve gender balance in informatics…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Letizia Jaccheri , Barbora Buhnova , Birgit Penzenstadler , Karima Boudaoud , Valentina Lenarduzzi

Students' high school decisions will always impact efforts to achieve gender parity in STEM at the university level and beyond. Without a comprehensive understanding of gendered disparities in high school course selection, it will be…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-09-18 Eamonn Corrigan , Martin Williams , Mary A. Wells