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Biopolymer networks having a meshwork topology, e.g., extracellular matrix and mucus gels, are ubiquitous. It is an open question to understand how self-propelled agents such as Janus colloidal particles diffuse through such a biopolymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 Yeongjin Kim , Sungmin Joo , Won Kyu Kim , Jae-Hyung Jeon

We consider pattern formation in a sheared dense mixture of cohesive and non-cohesive grains. Our findings show that cohesive grains, which would typically form distributed agglomerates, instead segregate into percolating stripes or layers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-01 Khushi Mahajan , Chamkor Singh

In this work we use a multi-scale framework to calculate the fluidization threshold of three-dimensional cohesive granulates under shear forces exerted by a creeping flow. A continuum model of flow through porous media provides an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-30 Ilenia Battiato , Jürgen Vollmer

We propose a simple continuum model to interpret the shearing motion of dense, dry and cohesion-less granular media. Compressibility, dilatancy and Coulomb-like friction are the three basic ingredients. The granular stress is split into a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand , Pierre-Yves Lagree , Daniel Lhuillier

A load applied to a jammed frictional granular system will be localized into a network of force chains making inter-particle connections throughout the system. Because such systems are typically under-constrained, the observed force network…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-06 Jonathan E. Kollmer , Karen E. Daniels

We investigate the spatial correlations of microscopic stresses in soft particulate gels, using 2D and 3D numerical simulations. We use a recently developed theoretical framework predicting the analytical form of stress-stress correlations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-29 H. A. Vinutha , Fabiola Diaz Ruiz , Xiaoming Mao , Bulbul Chakraborty , Emanuela Del Gado

When granular mixtures of different sizes are fluidized, each species spontaneously separates and condenses to form patterns. Although granular segregation has been extensively studied, the inability to directly observe the time evolution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-31 Hiroyuki Ebata , Shio Inagaki

We present a minimalistic approach to simulations of force transmission through granular systems. We start from a configuration containing cohesive (tensile) contact forces and use an adaptive procedure to find the stable configuration with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Thomas A. Witten

The arrangements of particles and forces in granular materials have a complex organization on multiple spatial scales that ranges from local structures to mesoscale and system-wide ones. This multiscale organization can affect how a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-06 Lia Papadopoulos , Mason A. Porter , Karen E. Daniels , Danielle S. Bassett

This paper presents a nested tracking framework for analyzing cycles in 2D force networks within granular materials. These materials are composed of interacting particles, whose interactions are described by a force network. Understanding…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Farhan Rasheed , Abrar Naseer , Emma Nilsson , Talha Bin Masood , Ingrid Hotz

Predicting the force exerted on an object as it penetrates a granular medium is of interest in engineering, locomotive, and geotechnical applications. Current models of granular drag, however, vary widely in applicability and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Leah K. Roth

Shear flow is known to induce huge density fluctuations in otherwise clear and uniform polymer solutions. This effect is rooted in the elasticity of the entangled polymer network, and can span distances over a thousand chains wide. It has…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Airidas Korolkovas

The local and global dynamics of a sheared granular medium are studied in a model experiment as a function of several macroscopic parameters. We observe that by changing the shear rate or the loading stiffness, the system crackles, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Aghil Abed Zadeh , Jonathan Barés , Robert Behringer

The transition between shear-flowing and shear-arrested states of frictional granular matter is studied using constant-stress discrete element simulations. By subjecting a dilute system of frictional grains to a constant external shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-31 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , Jeremy B. Lechman

For optimal processing and design of entangled polymeric materials it is important to establish a rigorous link between the detailed molecular composition of the polymer and the viscoelastic properties of the macroscopic melt. We review…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 J. T. Padding , W. J. Briels

Dense granular systems subjected to an imposed shear stress undergo stick-slip dynamics with systematic patterns of dilation-compaction. During each stick phase, as the frictional strength builds up, the granular system dilates to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-04 Omid Dorostkar , Karen E. Daniels , Dominik Strebel , Jan Carmeliet

This study focused on the expansion in polydisperse granular materials owing to mechanical annealing, which involved compression and decompression. Following minor annealing, the polydisperse systems exhibited compaction as well as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 Daisuke S. Shimamoto , Miho Yanagisawa

The size-segregation of granular materials, a process colloquially known as the Brazil Nut Effect, has generally been thought to proceed faster the greater the size difference of the particles. We experimentally investigate sheared…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Laura A. Golick , Karen E. Daniels

We enumerate and classify nearly all of the possible mechanically stable (MS) packings of bidipserse mixtures of frictionless disks in small sheared systems. We find that MS packings form continuous geometrical families, where each family…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Guo-Jie Gao , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

In bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, large particles rise (driven by percolation) and heavy particles sink (driven by buoyancy). When the two particle species differ from each other in both size and density, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow