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The baryon-dark matter coincidence is a long-standing issue. Interestingly, the recent observations suggest the presence of dark radiation, which, if confirmed, would pose another coincidence problem of why the density of dark radiation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Supersymmetric Twin Higgs models ameliorate the fine-tuning of the electroweak scale originating from the heavy scalar top partners required by the non-discovery of them at the Large Hadron Collider. If the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-26 Marcin Badziak , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Keisuke Harigaya , Michał Łukawski

Dark matter must be stabilized over the cosmological timescale, which demands the existence of a stabilizing symmetry, derived by a dark charge, $D$. The existence of this dark charge may affect the quantization of electric charge, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-10 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong

Flipping a symmetry often leads to a more fundamental symmetry and new physics insight. Applying this principle to the standard model electroweak symmetry, we obtain a novel gauge symmetry, which defines dark charge besides electric charge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Phung Van Dong

We propose a model for neutrino masses that simultaneously results in a new dark matter candidate, the right-handed neutrino. We derive the dark matter abundance in this model, show how the hierarchy of neutrino masses is obtained, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Lawrence M. Krauss , Salah Nasri , Mark Trodden

The Twin Higgs scenario stabilizes the Higgs mass through an approximate global symmetry and has remained natural in the face of increasingly stringent LHC bounds on colored top partners. Two basic structural questions in this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-10 Brian Batell , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We introduce a mirror twin Higgs model with spontaneous $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry breaking that ameliorates the constraints in twin Higgs cosmology and, at the same time, generates the Standard Model neutrino masses. The model features an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Pedro Bittar , Davi B. Costa , Gustavo Burdman

It is shown that the presence of a vector doublet is suitable to address neutrino mass, dark matter, and the recent muon anomalous magnetic moment.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Phung Van Dong , Duong Van Loi , Le Duc Thien , Pham Ngoc Thu

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model which advocates a dark neutrino sector charged under a hidden $U(1)^\prime$. We show that neutrino masses can arise radiatively in this model. The observed values are compatible with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-10 Peter Ballett , Matheus Hostert , Silvia Pascoli

We present an exceptional twin-Higgs model with the minimal symmetry structure for an exact implementation of twin parity along with custodial symmetry. Twin particles are mirrors of the Standard Model yet they carry hypercharge, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Javi Serra , Stefan Stelzl , Riccardo Torre , Andreas Weiler

Supersymmetric Twin Higgs models allow for reducing the fine-tuning with respect to Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model by protecting the mass of the Higgs boson by additional, accidental global symmetry. This class of models introduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-25 Michał Łukawski

Supersymmetric radiative neutrino mass models have often two dark matter candidates. One is the usual lightest neutralino with odd R parity and the other is a new neutral particle whose stability is guaranteed by a discrete symmetry that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-07 Hiroki Fukuoka , Daijiro Suematsu , Takashi Toma

I suggest a new extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector which has several new particles and a local $U(1)_{D}$ symmetry. The dark particles bring about the new and interesting physics beyond the SM. The model can generate the tiny…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Wei-Min Yang

If the hidden sector contains more than one U(1) groups, additional dim-4 couplings (beyond the kinetic mixing) between the massive U(1) fields and the hypercharge generally appear. These are of the form similar to the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Florian Domingo , Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini , Jérémie Quevillon , Andreas Ringwald

(Abridged) Present cosmological constraints and the absence of a direct detection and identification of any dark matter particle candidate leave room to the possibility that the dark sector of the Universe be actually more complex than it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Marco Baldi

The non-observation of dark matter (DM) by direct detection experiments suggests that any new interaction of DM with the Standard Model (SM) should be very weak. One of the simplest scenarios to achieve this is a dark sector that is charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-26 Patrick Foldenauer

Given the lack of empirical evidence of weakly interacting dark matter, it is reasonable to look to other candidates such as a confining dark sector with a similar number of particles as the standard model. Twin Higgs mirror matter is one…

We study a Standard Model extension that provides a bicomponent dark matter scenario as well as a mechanism for the generation of left-handed neutrino masses. We extend the Standard Model scalar sector by adding an inert $SU(2)_L$ doublet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-28 Sheryl Melara-Duron , R. Gaitán , J. M. Lamprea

We propose a minimal, ultraviolet-complete, and renormalizable extension of the Standard Model, in which the three generations of ordinary fermions are distinguished by family-dependent hypercharges, while three right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Van Que Tran , N. T. Duy

We study extensions of the Twin Higgs model that solve the Hierarchy problem and simultaneously address problems of the large- and small-scale structures of the Universe. Besides naturally providing dark matter (DM) candidates as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Valentina Prilepina , Yuhsin Tsai
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