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The large and diffuse galaxies NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4 have been found to have very low dark matter content and a population of luminous globular clusters. Accurate distance measurements are key to interpreting these observations.…

Positional, structural and dynamical parameters for all dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group are presented, and various aspects of our observational understanding of this volume-limited sample are discussed. Over 100 nearby galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alan W. McConnachie

We present basic atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, vt and [Fe/H]) as well as luminosities, masses, radii and absolute radial velocities for 348 stars, presumably giants, from the ~1000 star sample observed within the Penn State-Torun…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. Zielinski , A. Niedzielski , A. Wolszczan , M. Adamow , G. Nowak

The star formation history (SFH) and the properties of the dwarf galaxy LGS3 are analyzed using color-magnitude (CM) diagrams plotted from VRI photometry of 736 stars. The distance to the galaxy is estimated through the position of the tip…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Aparicio , C. Gallart , G. Bertelli

We have determined the distance to NGC 4258 using observations made with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and the Wide Field, Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS/WFC). We apply a modified technique that fully accounts for metallicity effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Violet A. Mager , Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

A low-latitude anticenter field (l=189, b=+21) is investigated by using the full calibration tools of RGU photometry. The observed RGU data are reduced to the standard system and the separation of dwarfs and evolved stars is carried out by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bilir , S. Karaali , R. Buser

Low-resolution LAMOST and Keck spectra of blue supergiant stars distributed over the disks of the Local Group spiral galaxies M 31 and M 33 are analyzed to determine stellar effective temperatures, gravities, metallicities, and reddening.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 Cheng Liu , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Gang Zhao , Miguel A. Urbaneja , Yang Huang , Huawei Zhang , Jingkun Zhao

We present deep $BVI$ observations of the dwarf irregular galaxy UKS1927-177 in Sagittarius. Statistically cleaned $V$, $(B-I)$ CMDs clearly display the key evolutionary features in this galaxy. Previously detected C stars are located in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Momany , E. V. Held , I. Saviane , L. Rizzi

Dusty, star-forming galaxies have a critical role in the formation and evolution of massive galaxies in the Universe. Using deep far-infrared imaging in the range 100-500um obtained with the Herschel telescope, we investigate the…

As part of the Spaghetti Project Survey (SPS) we have detected a concentration of giant stars well above expectations for a smooth halo model. The position (l~350, b~50) and distance (~50 kpc) of this concentration match those of the…

We present V and I photometry of a 9.4 arcmin X 9.4 arcmin field centered on the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Leo I. The I magnitude of the tip of the Red Giant Branch is robustly estimated from two different datasets (I^{TRGB}=17.97…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bellazzini , N. Gennari , F. R. Ferraro , A. Sollima

We present a quantitative analysis of the low-resolution (4.5 A) spectra of 12 late-B and early-A blue supergiants (BSGs) in the metal-poor dwarf galaxy NGC 3109. A modified method of analysis is presented which does not require use of the…

Context: In the context of Galactic archaeology, the outer halo remains relatively unexplored with respect to its metallicity distribution, merger debris, and the abundance of known very/extremely metal-poor ([Fe/H]<-2.5) stars. Aim: We…

We present a catalog of 5598 ultra-diffuse galaxy (UDG) candidates with effective radius $r_e > 5.3$ arcsec distributed throughout the southern portion of the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey covering $\sim$ 15000 deg$^2$. The catalog is most…

We present the first VI CCD photometry for the Sculptor group galaxy ESO 540-032 obtained at the Very Large Telescope UT1+FORS1. The (I, V-I) colour-magnitude diagram indicates that this intermediate-type dwarf galaxy is dominated by old,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Helmut Jerjen , Marina Rejkuba

Understanding the quenching mechanisms in dwarf galaxies is crucial for constraining models of galaxy formation and evolution. In this vein, isolated dwarf galaxies offer valuable insight by helping disentangle the relative roles of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-17 Sanjaya Paudel , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Suk-Jin Yoon , Patrick R. Durrell , Nau Raj Pokhrel

We estimate the reddening and distance of the nearest starburst galaxy IC 10 using deep near infrared $JHK_{S}$ photometry obtained with the Multi-Object InfraRed Camera and Spectrograph (MOIRCS) on the Subaru telescope. We estimate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Minsun Kim , Eunhyeuk Kim , Narae Hwang , Myung Gyoon Lee , Myungshin Im , Hiroshi Karoji , Junichi Noumaru , and Ichi Tanaka

Deep (I,V-I) and (I,B-I) color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of the Antlia dwarf galaxy, based on Science Verification (SV) data collected with the FORS I camera on the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) are presented. By adopting the new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Castellani , Giuseppe Bono , Santi Cassisi , Gianni Marconi , Anna Piersimoni

We use spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting to place constraints on the stellar population properties of 29 quiescent ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) across different environments. We use the fully Bayesian routine PROSPECTOR coupled…

VV124 (UGC 4879) is an isolated, dwarf irregular/dwarf spheroidal (dIrr/dSph) transition-type galaxy at a distance of 1.36 Mpc. Previous low-resolution spectroscopy yielded inconsistent radial velocities for different components of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-03-13 Evan N. Kirby , Judith G. Cohen , Michele Bellazzini