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For a finite group $G$, $G$-transfer systems are combinatorial objects which encode the homotopy category of $G$-$N_\infty$ operads, whose algebras in $G$-spectra are $E_\infty$ $G$-spectra with a specified collection of multiplicative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Evan E. Franchere , Kyle Ormsby , Angélica M Osorno , Weihang Qin , Riley Waugh

Commuting is an important property in many cases of investigation of properties of operators as well as in various applications, especially in quantum physics. Using the observation that the generalized weighted differential operator of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Maria Hutnikova , Ondrej Hutnik

Using elementary means, we prove several identities involving the M\"obius function, generalizing in the multidimensional case well-known formulas coming from convolution arguments.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Olivier Bordellès , Benoit Cloitre

We notice that for any positive integer $k$, the set of $(1,2)$-specialized characters of level $k$ standard $A_{1}^{(1)}$-modules is the same as the set of rescaled graded dimensions of the subspaces of level $2k+1$ standard…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julius Borcea

We explore some of the global aspects of duality transformations in String Theory and Field Theory. We analyze in some detail the equivalence of dual models corresponding to different topologies at the level of the partition function and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Alvarez , L. Alvarez-Gaume , J. L. F. Barbon , Y. Lozano

We prove global higher integrability for functionals of double-phase type under a uniform local capacity density condition on the complement of the considered domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$. In this context, we investigate a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Fabian Bäuerlein , Samuele Riccò , Leah Schätzler

We study the compatiblity between the higher dimension dualities and the Yang-Mills equation of motion. Taking a 't Hooft solution as a starting point, we come to the conclusion that for only 4 dimensions the self duality implies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

This thesis is divided in two parts. The first part contains the study of some properties of the electromagnetic duality in 4 dimensions. An extended double potential formalism for linearized gravity is introduced which allows to write an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-23 Cedric Troessaert

Some of the most important results in prediction theory and time series analysis when finitely many values are removed from or added to its infinite past have been obtained using difficult and diverse techniques ranging from duality in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Yukio Kasahara , Mohsen Pourahmadi , Akihiko Inoue

We apply our general method of duality, introduced in [Giardina', Kurchan, Redig, J. Math. Phys. 48, 033301 (2007)], to models of population dynamics. The classical dualities between forward and ancestral processes can be viewed as a change…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Gioia Carinci , Cristian Giardina' , Claudio Giberti , Frank Redig

In three dimensions, an abelian gauge field is related by duality to a free, periodic scalar field. Though usually considered on Euclidean space, this duality can be extended to a general three-manifold M, in which case topological features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Chris Beasley

In this paper we associate with an infinite family of real extended functions defined on a locally convex space, a sum, called robust sum, which is always well-defined. We also associate with that family of functions a dual pair of problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Nguyen Dinh , Miguel A. Goberna , Michel Volle

We present a systematic recipe for generating and classifying duality transformations in one-dimensional quantum lattice systems. Our construction emphasizes the role of global symmetries, including those described by (non)-abelian groups…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 Laurens Lootens , Clement Delcamp , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete

The goal of this paper is to unify the theory of weights beyond the setting of weighted Lebesgue spaces in the general setting of quasi-Banach function spaces. We prove new characterizations for the boundedness of singular integrals, pose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Zoe Nieraeth

The number of tuples with positive integers pairwise relatively prime to each other with product at most $n$ is considered. A generalization of $\mu^{2}$ where $\mu$ is the M\"{o}bius function is used to formulate this divisor sum and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Masum Billal

We study the low energy behaviour of N=(2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions, with orthogonal and symplectic gauge groups and matters in the fundamental representation. We observe supersymmetry breaking in super-Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Kentaro Hori

This paper is a continuation of our previous work on double Dirichlet series associated with arithmetic functions such as the von Mangoldt function, the M\"obius function, and so on. We consider the analytic behaviour around the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Kohji Matsumoto , Hirofumi Tsumura

In this note some structural properties of grand variable exponent Lebesgue/ Morrey spaces over spaces of homogeneous type are obtained. In particular, it is proved that the closure of the class of bounded functions and the closure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Alexander Meskhi , Yoshihiro Sawano

We study the {pair correlations between} prime numbers in an interval $M \leq p \leq M + L$ with $M \rightarrow \infty$, $L/M \rightarrow \beta > 0$. By analyzing the \emph{structure factor}, we prove, conditionally on the {Hardy-Littlewood…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Salvatore Torquato , Ge Zhang , Matthew De Courcy-Ireland

A problem of the erroneous duality gap caused by the presence of symmetries is solved in this paper utilizing point group theory. The optimization problems are first divided into two classes based on their predisposition to suffer from this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Miloslav Capek , Lukas Jelinek , Michal Masek