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The Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST) aims to map the universe across an unprecedented dynamic range of stellar densities, spanning from extragalactic voids to the crowded Galactic center (e.g. a few stars and galaxies in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Jinzhi Lai , Man I Lam , Jianjun Chen , Xin Zhang , Hao Tian , Xiaohan Chen , Jialu Nie , Ming Yang , Chao Liu

Measurements of the Ly$\alpha$ forest based on large numbers of quasar spectra from sky surveys such as SDSS/eBOSS accurately probe the distribution of matter on small scales and thus provide important constraints on several ingredients of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-22 Michael Walther , Eric Armengaud , Corentin Ravoux , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Christophe Yèche , Zarija Lukić

The influence of environment on the formation and evolution of early-type galaxies is, as yet, an unresolved issue. Constraints can be placed on models of early-type galaxy formation and evolution by examining their stellar populations as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Craig Harrison , Matthew Colless , Harald Kuntschner , Warrick Couch , Roberto De Propris , Michael Pracy

We use luminous red galaxies selected from the imaging surveys that are being used for targeting by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) in combination with CMB lensing maps from the Planck collaboration to probe the amplitude of…

The statistical properties of cosmic structures are well known to be strong probes for cosmology. In particular, several studies tried to use the cosmic void counting number to obtain tight constrains on Dark Energy. In this paper we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Jean-Michel Alimi , Paul de Fromont

Continuous data releases throughout the TESS primary mission will provide unique opportunities for the exoplanet community at large to contribute to maximizing TESS's scientific return via the discovery and validation of transiting planets.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Ryan Cloutier

Simulated galaxy distributions are suitable for developing filament detection algorithms. However, samples of observed galaxies, being of limited size, cause difficulties that lead to a discontinuous distribution of filaments. We created a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Anatoliy Tugay , Mariusz Tarnopolski

Cosmological information is encoded in the structure of galaxy clusters. In Universes with less matter and larger initial density perturbations, clusters form earlier and have more time to accrete material, leading to a more extended infall…

We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey (DELVE), which contains $\sim 520$…

We study the cluster environment for a sample of 21 radio loud AGN from the 3CR catalog at z>1, 12 radio galaxies and 9 quasars with HST images in the optical and IR. We use two different approaches to determine cluster candidates. We…

We investigate how cosmic web structures affect galaxy quenching in the IllustrisTNG (TNG100) cosmological simulations by reconstructing the cosmic web within each snapshot using the DisPerSE framework. We measure the comoving distance from…

Space-borne detectors, including TianQin and Laser Interferometry Space Antenna (LISA), are tasked with simultaneously observing the Galactic foreground, astrophysical and cosmological stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (SGWBs). For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Zheng-Cheng Liang , Zhi-Yuan Li , En-Kun Li , Jian-dong Zhang , Yi-Ming Hu

The eROSITA telescope array aboard the Spektrum Roentgen Gamma (SRG) satellite began surveying the sky in December 2019, with the aim of producing all-sky X-ray source lists and sky maps of an unprecedented depth. Here we present catalogues…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-31 A. Merloni , G. Lamer , T. Liu , M. E. Ramos-Ceja , H. Brunner , E. Bulbul , K. Dennerl , V. Doroshenko , M. J. Freyberg , S. Friedrich , E. Gatuzz , A. Georgakakis , F. Haberl , Z. Igo , I. Kreykenbohm , A. Liu , C. Maitra , A. Malyali , M. G. F. Mayer , K. Nandra , P. Predehl , J. Robrade , M. Salvato , J. S. Sanders , I. Stewart , D. Tubín-Arenas , P. Weber , J. Wilms , R. Arcodia , E. Artis , J. Aschersleben , A. Avakyan , C. Aydar , Y. E. Bahar , F. Balzer , W. Becker , K. Berger , T. Boller , W. Bornemann , M. Brüggen , M. Brusa , J. Buchner , V. Burwitz , F. Camilloni , N. Clerc , J. Comparat , D. Coutinho , S. Czesla , S. M. Dannhauer , L. Dauner , T. Dauser , J. Dietl , K. Dolag , T. Dwelly , K. Egg , E. Ehl , S. Freund , P. Friedrich , R. Gaida , C. Garrel , V. Ghirardini , A. Gokus , G. Grünwald , S. Grandis , I. Grotova , D. Gruen , A. Gueguen , S. Hämmerich , N. Hamaus , G. Hasinger , K. Haubner , D. Homan , J. Ider Chitham , W. M. Joseph , A. Joyce , O. König , D. M. Kaltenbrunner , A. Khokhriakova , W. Kink , C. Kirsch , M. Kluge , J. Knies , S. Krippendorf , M. Krumpe , J. Kurpas , P. Li , Z. Liu , N. Locatelli , M. Lorenz , S. Müller , E. Magaudda , C. Mannes , H. McCall , N. Meidinger , M. Michailidis , K. Migkas , D. Muñoz-Giraldo , B. Musiimenta , N. T. Nguyen-Dang , Q. Ni , A. Olechowska , N. Ota , F. Pacaud , T. Pasini , E. Perinati , A. M. Pires , C. Pommranz , G. Ponti , K. Poppenhaeger , G. Pühlhofer , A. Rau , M. Reh , T. H. Reiprich , W. Roster , S. Saeedi , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , J. Schmitt , P. C. Schneider , T. Schrabback , N. Schuster , A. Schwope , R. Seppi , M. M. Serim , S. Shreeram , E. Sokolova-Lapa , H. Starck , B. Stelzer , J. Stierhof , V. Suleimanov , C. Tenzer , I. Traulsen , J. Trümper , K. Tsuge , T. Urrutia , A. Veronica , S. G. H. Waddell , R. Willer , J. Wolf , M. C. H. Yeung , A. Zainab , F. Zangrandi , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zheng

[abridged] Accurately accounting for the AGN phase in galaxy evolution requires a large, clean AGN sample. This is now possible with SRG/eROSITA. The public Data Release 1 (DR1, Jan 31, 2024) includes 930,203 sources from the Western…

As the environment harbouring the majority of galaxies, filaments are thought to play a key role in the co-evolution of galaxies and the cosmic web. In this first part of a series to understand the link between galaxies and filaments…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-15 Yannick M. Bahe , Pascale Jablonka

While it is well known that galaxies are composites of many emission processes, quantifying the various contributions remains challenging. In this work, we use unsupervised machine learning based clustering algorithms to evaluate the…

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